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    • 4. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF ALDEHYDE
    • JP2000159720A
    • 2000-06-13
    • JP34270198
    • 1998-12-02
    • MITSUBISHI CHEM CORP
    • TAKAI MASAKITSUKAHARA TORUNAKANISHI AKIOTANOOKA HISANAGA
    • B01J31/22C07B61/00C07C45/50C07C47/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an aldehyde in a high yield, while inhibiting the deactivation of a catalyst, by reacting an olefinic compound with hydrogen and carbon monoxide in the presence of the rhodium complex catalyst containing an organic phosphite and then separating the produced aldehyde from a catalyst liquid containing the catalyst in a separation zone wherein a liquid contact portion is made from a metal material containing nickel. SOLUTION: This method for producing an aldehyde comprises reacting an olefinic compound (for example, propylene or 1-butene) with hydrogen and carbon monoxide in a solution containing a rhodium complex catalyst having an organic phosphite [for example, diphenyl(2,4-ditertiary butylphenyl)phosphite] as a ligand, separating the produced aldehyde from the reaction solution in a separation zone having a liquid contact portion, for example, by a distillation method, and then circulating the obtained catalyst liquid containing the rhodium complex catalyst to the reaction zone. Therein, the liquid contact portion is formed from a metal material containing nickel (for example, an austenite-based stainless steel containing >=>=8 wt.% of nickel).
    • 5. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF CYCLOHEXANOL
    • JPH10287600A
    • 1998-10-27
    • JP9872797
    • 1997-04-16
    • MITSUBISHI CHEM CORP
    • WATANABE RIKANAKANISHI AKIO
    • B01J29/87C07B61/00C07C29/04C07C35/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing cyclohexanol, capable of increasing production amount of cyclohexanol per unit catalyst amount and obtaining cyclohexanol in a conversion higher than equilibrium conversion, directly and efficiently utilizing heat of reaction generated by reaction, because reaction and separation are simultaneously carried out in a distillation tower, simplifying the process compared with a conventional process and reducing equipment expenses required for reactor. SOLUTION: This method comprises producing cyclohexanol by equilibrium reaction of cyclohexene with water. In the method, a solid acid catalyst is previously packed in a part or all of the interior of a distillation tower and cyclohexene and water which are raw materials are fed as a liquid phase to the distillation tower and subjected to solid-liquid contact with the solid acid catalyst in the liquid phase, and a component rich in cyclohexanol which is a product of the reaction is obtained as a bottom component from the tower bottom.