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    • 2. 发明专利
    • HEAT-EXCHANGER
    • JPH09229467A
    • 1997-09-05
    • JP3772896
    • 1996-02-26
    • MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
    • TAIRA TERUHIKO
    • F24F13/30F28D1/047F28F9/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a processing amount for a heat transfer pipe, the size of a device inserted in and secured to a fin, and an equipment cost. SOLUTION: A heat-exchanger 11 comprises L-shaped heat-exchanger cores 11a and 11b. A number of fins 12a and 12b are laminated in front and rear rows and heat transfer pipes 13a and 13b are inserted classified by a row in such a state to cross the fins 12a and 12b at right angles. A header 14 wherein the heat transfer pipe 13a is connected to form a refrigerant flow passage is arranged on the rear row side at one end of the heat-exchanger 11a. On the front row side at the aforesaid end, a plurality of capillary tubes 16 divided from a flow divider are connected to the heat transfer pipe 1a to form the inlet of a refrigerant flow passage. The end part of the heat transfer pipe 13a at the other end of the heat-exchanger core 11a is bent in an L-shaped state and joined with the heat transfer pipe 13b at one end of the heat-exchanger core 11b, and the heat transfer pipes 13a and 13b form a series of flow passage. Since a large heat-exchanger 11 is formed such that small heat-exchangers 11a and 11b are joined together, coping with a situation is effected by a small processing and manufacturing device.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • HEAT EXCHANGER
    • JPH05203286A
    • 1993-08-10
    • JP1096892
    • 1992-01-24
    • MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
    • KATO KAORUNAKAYAMA KOICHIKASE HIROAKITAIRA TERUHIKO
    • F25B39/02F28F1/40F28F13/02F28F13/12
    • PURPOSE:To provide a heat exchanger which is equipped with a flow divider which divides the flow of refrigerant in a two phase state (vapor and liquid) among a plurality of refrigerant circuit and capable of heat exchanging with high efficiency by dividing the refrigerant among the refrigerant circuits equally in terms of a refrigeration cycle of refrigerator or air conditioner. CONSTITUTION:This heat exchanger comprises a cylinder shaped flow divider 12, a cylinder-shaped flow combiner 13, heat exchanger tubes 14 to the flow divider 12 and the low combiner 13 and a large number of fins 15 installed to the heat exchanger tubes. A turbulent flow promoter 18 is installed inside the flow divider 14. Therefore, this heat exchanger comprises the flow divider and the flow combiner which are cylinder-shaped and sealed on both ends, a plurality of heat exchanger tubes welded to the flow divider and the flow combiner virtually at right angles and the fins installed in great numbers. The turbulent flow promoter is installed inside the flow divider as well. The liquid refrigerant can flow out to the flow divider welded to the heat exchanger tubes substantially equally, thereby carrying out a heat exchange performance with a high efficiency.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • REFRIGERANT FLOW DIVIDER
    • JPH0455664A
    • 1992-02-24
    • JP16471990
    • 1990-06-22
    • MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
    • TAIRA TERUHIKONAKAYAMA KOICHIIDE SHINICHIMATSUNAGA TAKESHI
    • F25B39/00
    • PURPOSE:To uniformly divide the flow of a refrigerant and to prevent lowering of heat exchange performance of a heat exchanger serving as a condenser by a method wherein a flow passage on-off valve for intercoupling first and second connection pipes and a small part is provided and the small part being finer than the second connection pipe running between a hollow body 2 and an outflow inflow pipe is located to the first connection pipe. CONSTITUTION:When a heat exchanger 15B is used as a condenser, a refrigerant flows in a reverse direction to that during vaporization, and a flow passage on-off valve 5 is in an opening state. In this case, since the first connection pipe 3 has a small part 3n being finer than a second connection pipe 4, a pressure loss of a refrigerant R at the small part 3n is high. When the refrigerant R flows out from a hollow body 2, it flows out through a second connection pipe 4, having a low pressure loss, to an outflow inflow pipe 3i. The second connection pipe 4 is located to the lower end part of the hollow body 2. At a heat exchanger 15B, the condensed refrigerant R is caused to smoothly flow out without residing in heat transfer pipes 6 and the hollow body 2. By changing a flow route for a refrigerant by opening and closing a flow passage on-off valve 5 according to a condensing period and a vaporizing period, a refrigerant is uniformly divided, and heat exchange performance of the heat exchanger 15B can be increased to a maximum.