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    • 5. 发明专利
    • FLESH COLOR DETECTING CIRCUIT AND IMAGE PICKUP DEVICE
    • JPH06105323A
    • 1994-04-15
    • JP25431892
    • 1992-09-24
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC IND CO LTD
    • YAMAGUCHI JUNJIASADA RYOJINISHIKAWA SHOJI
    • H04N9/64
    • PURPOSE:To provide the flesh color detecting circuit which discriminates a flesh-colored area from a video signal and outputs a value showing the flesh- colored degree of the area. CONSTITUTION:R, G and B signals are arithmetically converted into chrominance signals I and Q by a chrominance signal generating circuit 201 and outputted to a flesh-colored degree judge circuit 202. The chrominance signal I is subtracted from a set value Iset of the signal I by a subtracter 101 and the absolute value is calculated by an absolute value circuit 103 in the next stage. Further, a coefficient k1 is multiplied by a multiplier 105. Similarly, the chrominance signal Q is subtracted from a set value Qset of the signal Q by a subtracter 102, and the absolute value is calculated by an absolute value circuit 104 in the next stage. Further, a coefficient k2 is multiplied by a multiplier 106. The output signal from the multiplier 105 is subtracted from a third set value Rset by a subtracter 107 and further, the output signal of the multiplier 106 is subtracted by a subtracter 108. A negative clip circuit 109 replaces all the negative values of the output signal from the subtracter 108 with zero and defines it as the output signal of the flesh color detecting circuit.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • IMAGE PICKUP DEVICE COMPATIBLE WITH WIDE PATTERN
    • JPH0630324A
    • 1994-02-04
    • JP18204492
    • 1992-07-09
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC IND CO LTD
    • ASADA RYOJINISHIKAWA SHOJI
    • H04N5/232H04N5/14H04N5/335H04N5/378H04N7/015
    • PURPOSE:To realize the image pickup device compatible with a wide pattern with a small circuit scale without the addition of a memory or the like by using a signal processing circuit for the standard television receiver image pickup device and an LSI (LSI for digital signal processing and LSI for data detection or the like) in common. CONSTITUTION:A wide pattern image pickup signal is converted into a digital signal by an A/D converter 4, the signal is subjected to 1/n division at a divider circuit 5 based on a frequency of 1/n frequency division of a read clock fck of an image pickup element compatible with the wide pattern and n kinds of clocks whose phase is deviated by 360 deg./n respectively, each signal subjected to 1/n frequency division is digital-processed by digital signal processing LSIs 6, 7, a synthesis circuit 8 synthesizes the signals into a wide pattern image pickup signal of an original fck rate and a D/A converter 4 converts the synthesized digital signal into an analog signal. Thus, signal processing circuit and LSIs for the image pickup device for a conventional standard television receiver are used in common for the image pickup device compatible with the wide pattern with a small circuit scale.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • CONTOUR CORRECTION DEVICE
    • JPH03120963A
    • 1991-05-23
    • JP25901589
    • 1989-10-04
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC IND CO LTD
    • ASADA RYOJI
    • H04N5/208
    • PURPOSE:To clip a noise component emphasized by adaptive emphasis by setting larger coring level to a luminance signal whose dark level is deeper. CONSTITUTION:An input and output characteristic of a data conversion circuit 14 is shown in figure (i). That is, the input level is converted into an output level in such a way that when the input level is M1 or below (corresponding to a luminance signal level with no adaptive emphasis applied thereto), an output signal level of an inverting amplifier 13 at a time t1 is 0, when the input level is from M1 to MAX (corresponding to a luminance signal level with adaptive emphasis applied thereto), an output signal level of an inverting amplifier 13 at a time t1 is increased monotonously, and when the input level is MAX, the output data is a maximum level of CL1. When a signal shown in figure (d) is inputted to the data conversion circuit 14 having the input and output characteristic, a coring level data shown in figure (f) is obtained. The coring level data is. employed for the coring circuit 11, which controls adaptively the coring level inversely to the level increase/decrease of the luminance signal. Thus, noise increased with adaptive emphasis is eliminated.