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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method for preserving biological component
    • 保存生物成分的方法
    • JP2009136201A
    • 2009-06-25
    • JP2007315271
    • 2007-12-05
    • Kazuhiko IshiharaSumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd住友ベークライト株式会社一彦 石原
    • KAWAMURA KENJIISHIHARA KAZUHIKOKONNO TOMOHIRO
    • C12N5/07C12N5/071C12N5/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for preserving a biological component immobilized without freezing in a medium consisting essentially of water under mild conditions to a biological component of normal temperature and normal pressure.
      SOLUTION: The method for preserving a biological component comprises mixing a water-soluble polymer solution into which a biological component is dispersed with a water-soluble compound solution to form a three-dimensional crosslinked product and preserving the biological component in the state of the three-dimensional crosslinked product. Preferably the water-soluble polymer is a polymer containing a phosphorylcholine group and a phenylboronic acid group and the water-soluble compound is a compound containing a polyfunctional hydroxy group.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种在温和条件下将基本上由水组成的培养基中保持固定而不冷冻的生物成分与常温常压生物成分相比较的方法。 解决方案:保存生物成分的方法包括将其中分散有生物成分的水溶性聚合物溶液与水溶性化合物溶液混合以形成三维交联产物并将该生物成分保持在该状态 的三维交联产物。 优选地,水溶性聚合物是含有磷酸胆碱基团和苯基硼酸基团的聚合物,并且水溶性化合物是含有多官能羟基的化合物。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Polymer composition immobilizing biological component and three-dimensional cross-linked body
    • 聚合物组合物固定生物组分和三维交联体
    • JP2007314736A
    • 2007-12-06
    • JP2006168036
    • 2006-05-23
    • Kazuhiko Ishihara一彦 石原
    • ISHIHARA KAZUHIKOKONNO TOMOHIRO
    • C08L57/06C07K17/08C08F230/06C12N11/08C12N15/09
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polymer composition immobilizing a biological component at normal temperature under atmospheric pressure without carrying out a chemical treatment thereof and to provide a three-dimensional cross-linked body utilizing the polymer composition.
      SOLUTION: The three-dimensional cross-linked body insoluble in water is formed as follows. A polymer having a phosphorylcholine group and a boronic acid group at the same time effectively produces reversible covalent bonds with a compound having polyhydric hydroxy groups. Furthermore, a protein, a nucleic acid, a cell or a tissue can be immobilized by a treatment at normal temperature under atmospheric pressure in an aqueous solvent in an ultrashort time. The biological component is entrapped and immobilized in a hydrogel network by producing a polymer network in a medium consisting essentially of water under conditions mild for the biological component such as normal temperature and atmospheric pressure without utilizing a chemical reaction or a physical means such as heat, light and exposure to radiation. Thereby, a high activity can be maintained by the immobilized biological component which can effectively be utilized for the bio-industry.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供在常压下在大气压下固定生物成分的聚合物组合物,而不进行化学处理,并提供利用该聚合物组合物的三维交联体。

      解决方案:不溶于水的三维交联体如下形成。 具有磷酸胆碱基和硼酸基的聚合物同时有效地与具有多羟基的化合物产生可逆共价键。 此外,蛋白质,核酸,细胞或组织可以通过在常压下在大气压下在水溶剂中在超短时间内进行固定。 通过在基本上由水组成的介质中生成聚合物网络,生物成分被捕获并固定在水凝胶网络中,该介质在生物成分温和的条件下,例如常温和大气压,而不用化学反应或诸如热, 光和暴露于辐射。 由此,能够有效地利用于生物工业的固定化生物成分能够维持高活性。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT