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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Heat insulating material for very low temperature and its manufacturing method
    • 用于非常低温的绝热材料及其制造方法
    • JP2008144929A
    • 2008-06-26
    • JP2006335672
    • 2006-12-13
    • Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd川崎重工業株式会社
    • NAKAGAWA SHIGETOMOHARAGUCHI KENJIROSUEMITSU TAKESHIOKADO HIDETAKA
    • F16L59/06B65D90/02B65D90/06F17C3/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an easy-to-produce heat insulating material for very low temperatures usable in a very low temperature substance such as LNG, and having a larger heat insulating effect than conventional one, and its manufacturing method. SOLUTION: The heat insulating material is formed by a tabular core material 3 obtained by molding glass wool, and a skin material 2 covering the core material. The core material becomes a solid state at a using temperature, and substitution is carried out to an interior by filler gas. It is characterized by that the skin material is formed by a laminate film having gas barrier properties, and the filler gas becoming a solid state at the using temperature is filled in a space 4 formed by the skin material covering the core material. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种易于生产的绝热材料,用于非常低的温度物质如LNG,并且具有比常规的更大的绝热效果的极低温度的绝热材料及其制造方法。 解决方案:绝热材料由通过模制玻璃棉而获得的片状芯材3和覆盖芯材的表皮材料2形成。 核心材料在使用温度下变为固态,并通过填充气体进行内部取代。 其特征在于,表层材料由具有阻气性的层压膜形成,并且在使用温度下变成固态的填充气体填充在由覆盖芯材的表皮材料形成的空间4中。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Heat shielding structure of low temperature tank and heat shielding construction method
    • 低温罐和热屏蔽结构方法的热屏蔽结构
    • JP2011196412A
    • 2011-10-06
    • JP2010061557
    • 2010-03-17
    • Kawasaki Heavy Ind LtdMeisei Ind Co Ltd川崎重工業株式会社明星工業株式会社
    • OKADO HIDEKISHINGO MASASHINAKAGAWA SHIGETOMOIWASAKI HIDEKAZUSHIJI TOSHIOHOTTA JUNPEIKAMIOKA HIDEYASUKENMOTSU TAKAYA
    • F17C3/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat shielding structure of a low temperature tank, which secures high heat shielding performance, by preventing the generation of a clearance in a joint part, by restraining the generation of convection in the joint part, even when increasing a thickness of a heat shielding panel.SOLUTION: This heat shielding structure of the low temperature tank is provided by arranging a plurality of heat shielding panels 1 on a surface of the low temperature tank by sandwiching the joint part 10 between the respectively adjacent heat shielding panels 1 and itself. A first joint material 11 of a low gas transmission factor, a second joint material 12 higher in a gas transmission factor than the first joint material and a third joint material 13 formed of polyurethane foam injected-foamed after arranging the first joint material 11 and the second joint material 12 between the adjacent heat shielding panels 1, are continuously arranged in the thickness direction of the heat shielding panel 1 in this order from the low temperature side in the joint part 10.
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过抑制接头部分中的对流的产生,通过防止接合部中的间隙产生,从而确保了高热屏蔽性能的低温箱体的隔热结构,即使在增加 热屏蔽板的厚度。解决方案:通过将接合部10夹在相邻的隔热层之间,在低温箱的表面上设置多个隔热板1,来提供低温槽的隔热结构 面板1及其本身。 低气体传递系数的第一接头材料11,比第一接头材料更高的气体传递系数的第二接头材料12和在布置第一接头材料11之后注入发泡的聚氨酯泡沫形成的第三接头材料13和 在相邻的隔热板1之间的第二接合材料12从接合部10的低温侧依次从热屏蔽板1的厚度方向排列。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Charged particle mass sorting device
    • 充电颗粒物质分配装置
    • JP2005071643A
    • 2005-03-17
    • JP2003209155
    • 2003-08-27
    • Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd川崎重工業株式会社
    • OWAKI KIYOTONAKAGAWA SHIGETOMOAIZAWA KIYOSHIYAMADA AKIRATOYODA KISHO
    • G21K1/00H01J49/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compact and light-weight charged particle size sorting device capable of a continuous taking out without degradation in selective strength with particles of a larger mass.
      SOLUTION: The device for selecting by the size the charged particles such as ion and cluster with velocity differentials according to masses is provided with a travelling wave generating electrode 32 generating travelling waves having a field component vertical to a travelling axis of the charged particles and having a waveform with an extreme value for the field of the component to be a value near zero and travelling along the travelling axis of the charged particles, and a mechanism 33 for adjusting phase velocities of the travelling waves. The charged particles are selected in accordance with the masses by matching the phase velocities of the travelling waves generated at the travelling wave generating electrode 32 with travelling velocity of the charged particles as objects for selection.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种紧凑且重量轻的带电粒子分选装置,能够连续取出而不会因质量较大的颗粒而选择强度降低。 < P>解决方案:用于根据质量用速度差选择带电粒子如离子和簇的尺寸的装置设置有行波产生电极32,其产生具有垂直于带电的行进轴的场分量的行波 颗粒,并且具有用于零件的场的具有极值的波形为接近零的值并沿着带电粒子的行进轴行进;以及用于调节行波的相速度的机构33。 通过将在行波生成电极32上产生的行波的相速度与带电粒子的行进速度进行匹配来选择带电粒子作为选择对象。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Charged particle mass sorting device
    • 充电颗粒物质分配装置
    • JP2005071642A
    • 2005-03-17
    • JP2003209154
    • 2003-08-27
    • Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd川崎重工業株式会社
    • OWAKI KIYOTONAKAGAWA SHIGETOMOAIZAWA KIYOSHIYAMADA AKIRATOYODA KISHO
    • G21K1/00B07C5/16B07C5/36H01J37/317H01J49/26
    • H01J49/421
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compact and light-weight charged particle mass sorting device capable of continuously taking out charged particles of ion, cluster or the like with velocity differentials according to mass by selecting them by the size.
      SOLUTION: A first high-frequency field generating electrode 32 and a second high-frequency field generating electrode 34 of the same shape are arranged with a gap in between with an outlet slit 36. The first high-frequency field generating electrode 32 generates a first high-frequency field with a period of one divided by an integer of the time for the charged particles as an object for selection to pass, the second high-frequency field generating electrode 34 is delayed from the first high-frequency field by a phase angle equal to a value of a width of the gap divided by a length of the electrode, and generates a second high-frequency field with a contrary phase and the same frequency and amplitude. The outlet slit 36 is arranged on a travelling axis of the charged particles and the selected charged particles are collected from the outlet slit.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:提供一种紧凑且重量轻的带电粒子质量分选装置,其能够通过根据质量通过选择它们的尺寸来连续取出具有按质量的速度差的离子,簇等的带电粒子。 解决方案:具有相同形状的第一高频场产生电极32和第二高频场产生电极34与出口狭缝36之间间隙布置。第一高频场产生电极32 产生第一高频场,其周期为一个除以作为选择对象的带电粒子的时间的整数,第二高频场产生电极34从第一高频场延迟,通过 相位角等于间隙的宽度除以电极的长度,并且产生具有相反相位和相同频率和幅度的第二高频场。 出口狭缝36布置在带电粒子的行进轴上,并且从出口狭缝收集所选择的带电粒子。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • HIGH-SPEED X-RAY SHUTTER
    • JPH10300893A
    • 1998-11-13
    • JP11764297
    • 1997-04-21
    • KOUENERUGII KASOKUKI KENKYU KIKAWASAKI HEAVY IND LTD
    • HYODO KAZUYUKIANDO MASAMINAKAGAWA SHIGETOMO
    • G21K1/04A61B6/00G21K5/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce X-ray exposure more by providing a shutter mechanism for passing X-ray only for a fixed time every fixed period and a detecting mechanism capable of confirming the passing state of X-ray, and emitting a trigger signal synchronous with the passing. SOLUTION: An Z-ray irradiation device 8 rotates an X-ray transmitting hole 20 at a prescribed speed to pass Xray for a fixed time every fixed period. A rotating drum 21 having the X-ray transmitting hole 20 vertical to the rotating axis is journalled to a bearing 23 fixed onto a base 22, and rotated by a drum rotating motor 24. An emitted light 7 straightly advances and reaches a spectroscope when the X-ray transmitting hole 20 is coincident with the optical path of the emitted light 7 including X-ray, and it is shielded to prevent a patient from being exposed to X-ray when the X-ray transmitting hole 20 is shifted from the optical path. The X-ray passing timing is detected by three detectors differed in principle of an optical sensor (a light emitting element 29, a light receiving element 30), a proximity sensor 31, and an encoder 32, and processed by a signal processing device. Thus, even if any one of these detectors fails, the device is never laid in inoperable state.