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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Voltage variation compensator
    • 电压变化补偿器
    • JP2005073376A
    • 2005-03-17
    • JP2003299470
    • 2003-08-25
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheMitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社関西電力株式会社
    • KISHIDA YUKIMORIYAMADA MASAKIITO HIROSHIIWATA AKIHIKOKIKUNAGA TOSHIYUKIHATANO NOBUHIKO
    • H02J3/12H02J3/28H02M5/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a voltage variation compensator for compensating momentary voltage drop of a system voltage by connecting a plurality of voltage compensation circuits PN, each having a capacitor 10 and outputting the voltage of the capacitor 10 while converting into an AC voltage, in series with a power system and generating a compensation voltage through combination of desired voltage compensation circuits PN, in which the charging circuit of the capacitor 10 is simplified and the capacitor voltage lowered through compensation of momentary voltage drop is reset quickly. SOLUTION: In a state where the system voltage is reset normally after finishing compensation of momentary voltage drop, output voltage from a specified voltage compensation circuit PN is set to have a polarity reverse to that of the system voltage during a period when the system voltage and the system current have the same polarity. While suppressing voltage drop to a level for allowing the load voltage, the capacitor 10 is charged with the system voltage through the voltage compensation circuit PN. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得用于通过连接多个电压补偿电路PN来补偿系统电压的瞬时电压降的电压变化补偿器,每个电压补偿电路PN具有电容器10并输出电容器10的电压,同时转换为 交流电压与电力系统串联并通过组合期望的电压补偿电路PN产生补偿电压,其中电容器10的充电电路被简化,并且通过补偿瞬时电压降降低电容器电压。 解决方案:在完成瞬时电压补偿补偿之后系统电压正常复位的状态下,来自指定电压补偿电路PN的输出电压设定为与系统电压的极性相反, 系统电压和系统电流具有相同的极性。 在将电压降抑制到允许负载电压的电平的同时,电容器10通过电压补偿电路PN对系统电压进行充电。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Voltage fluctuation compensating apparatus
    • 电压波动补偿装置
    • JP2005304191A
    • 2005-10-27
    • JP2004117476
    • 2004-04-13
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheMitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社関西電力株式会社
    • KISHIDA YUKIMORIYAMADA MASAKIIWATA AKIHIKOKIKUNAGA TOSHIYUKIHATANO NOBUHIKO
    • H02J3/12H02M7/48
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the efficiency for charging a capacitor and reduce a capacity on the primary side of a charging transformer in a voltage fluctuation compensating apparatus for connecting the AC side of a plurality of voltage compensating circuits for outputting and converting a DC voltage charged to the capacitor into an AC voltage to a power system in series, provided with the voltage compensating circuits having a secondary winding of the charging transformer and a half-wave rectifying circuit and charging the capacitor. SOLUTION: The secondary winding 13a3 in the first voltage compensating circuit 33 for outputting the maximum compensating voltage and the secondary windings 13a1, 13a2 in the other voltage compensating circuits 31, 32 are constituted so as to be opposite in polarity. An input voltage to the common primary winding 12 of the charging transformer 14 efficiently charges the capacitors 7a1-7a3 in positive and negative polarities in balance. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提高电容器的充电效率,并降低用于连接用于输出和转换的多个电压补偿电路的AC侧的电压波动补偿装置中的充电变压器的初级侧的容量 向电容器充电的直流电压成为串联的电力系统的交流电压,设置有具有充电变压器的次级绕组的电压补偿电路和半波整流电路,并对该电容器充电。 解决方案:用于输出最大补偿电压的第一电压补偿电路33中的次级绕组13a3和其他电压补偿电路31,32中的次级绕组13a1,13a2构成为极性相反。 到充电变压器14的公共初级绕组12的输入电压平衡地对正极性和负极性的电容器7a1-7a3充电。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Voltage variation compensator
    • 电压变化补偿器
    • JP2005057912A
    • 2005-03-03
    • JP2003287350
    • 2003-08-06
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheMitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社関西電力株式会社
    • YAMADA MASAKIIWATA AKIHIKOKIKUNAGA TOSHIYUKIHATANO NOBUHIKO
    • H02J3/12H02M7/48H02M7/483
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a voltage variation compensator performing the compensation for instantaneous power interruption by connecting a plurality of voltage compensation circuits outputting different voltages in series with a power system and generating a compensation voltage by the combination of desired voltage compensation circuits when a system voltage is interrupted instantaneously in which highly reliable compensation for instantaneous power interruption is performed by quickly suppressing an overcurrent generated at the time of compensating for instantaneous power interruption. SOLUTION: A load current is monitored and when an overcurrent is detected, a voltage compensation circuit PN is selected depending on its level, and all IGBTs 9 in the voltage compensation circuit PN are turned off. A compensation voltage is reduced by outputting an overcurrent suppression voltage having a polarity reverse to that of the system voltage. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得通过连接输出与电力系统串联的不同电压的多个电压补偿电路来执行对瞬时电力中断的补偿的电压变化补偿器,并通过组合所需的电压补偿产生补偿电压 当瞬时中断系统电压中断时,通过快速抑制在补偿瞬时电力中断时产生的过电流来进行瞬时电力中断的高可靠补偿。

      解决方案:监视负载电流,当检测到过电流时,根据电平选择电压补偿电路PN,并且电压补偿电路PN中的所有IGBT 9都被断开。 通过输出具有与系统电压相反的极性的过电流抑制电压来减小补偿电压。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    • 4. 发明专利
    • Detector for voltage fluctuation
    • 电压检测器检测器
    • JP2005057910A
    • 2005-03-03
    • JP2003287307
    • 2003-08-06
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheMitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社関西電力株式会社
    • ITO HIROSHIYAMADA MASAKIIWATA AKIHIKOKIKUNAGA TOSHIYUKIHATANO NOBUHIKO
    • G01R19/165H02J9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect instantaneous drops in system voltage having harmonic contents, at a high speed with reliability, without detection delays.
      SOLUTION: System voltage waveforms are stored, and past waveform information is extracted to generate an ideal waveform Vo. The differential voltage Vx between the ideal waveform Vo and the system voltage Vs is integrated, only when it exceeds the Th1 level allowed in normal operation. This integration is carried out so that it is reset at the zero-cross point of the differential voltage Vx. When the integration value exceeds a preset detection level, instantaneous drop is detected. Thus, harmonic contents are removed beforehand, and integration is carried out without the use of filters. Even if there is phase shift in the system voltage, instantaneous drops can be detected with high reliability.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:以可靠性高速度检测具有谐波含量的系统电压的瞬时下降,而没有检测延迟。

      解决方案:存储系统电压波形,提取过去的波形信息以产生理想波形Vo。 理想波形Vo与系统电压Vs之间的差分电压Vx仅在超过正常工作时允许的Th1电平时才积分。 进行积分,使其在差分电压Vx的零交叉点被复位。 当积分值超过预设的检测水平时,检测到瞬时下降。 因此,预先除去谐波含量,并且不使用滤波器来进行积分。 即使系统电压存在相移,也可以高可靠性检测瞬时下降。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    • 5. 发明专利
    • Voltage ripple compensator
    • 电压纹波补偿器
    • JP2003274559A
    • 2003-09-26
    • JP2002067798
    • 2002-03-13
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheMitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社関西電力株式会社
    • YAMADA MASAKIIWATA AKIHIKOSUZUKI AKIHIROKIKUNAGA TOSHIYUKITAKAHASHI MITSUGISASAO HIROYUKIKOYAMA KENICHIHATANO NOBUHIKOYAMAMOTO KAZUO
    • H02J3/12H02M5/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform efficient voltage compensation, utilizing energy of each phase of capacitor equally, in a voltage ripple compensator which compensates voltage ripples at the instantaneous drop of the system voltage by outputting the voltage of a capacitor, installed in each phase from each phase voltage compensating circuit connected in series with each phase of a power system. SOLUTION: The voltage ripple of line is suppressed by outputting each phase-compensating voltage Via, Vib, and Vic, which is calculated by superposing the same superposed voltage vector V 0 each to each phase voltage Vta, Vtb, and Vtc for compensating the output voltage of each phase into normal voltage at voltage ripple of the power system, from each phase voltage compensating circuit 110 described above. Moreover, the superposed voltage vector V 0 is decided so that the output energy from each phase voltage compensating circuit 110 becomes roughly equal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了进行有效的电压补偿,在电压纹波补偿器中均匀地利用电容器各相的能量,通过输出电容器的电压来补偿系统电压瞬时下降时的电压波动,安装在 每相电压补偿电路的每相与电力系统的每相串联。

      解决方案:通过输出通过将相同的叠加电压矢量V 0 叠加到每个相电压而计算出的每个相位补偿电压Via,Vib和Vic来抑制线路的电压纹波 Vta,Vtb和Vtc,用于在上述各相电压补偿电路110中将各相的输出电压补偿到电力系统的电压纹波的正常电压。 此外,叠加电压矢量V 0 被确定为使得来自每相电压补偿电路110的输出能量变得大致相等。 版权所有(C)2003,JPO

    • 6. 发明专利
    • Voltage compensator
    • 电压补偿器
    • JP2005073410A
    • 2005-03-17
    • JP2003300697
    • 2003-08-26
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheMitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社関西電力株式会社
    • KISHIDA YUKIMORIYAMADA MASAKIIWATA AKIHIKOKIKUNAGA TOSHIYUKIHATANO NOBUHIKO
    • H02J3/12H02M5/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To compensate for momentary interruption of the system voltage with high accuracy by connecting a plurality of voltage compensation circuits PN in series with a power system and generating a compensation voltage through combination of desired voltage compensation circuits PN thereby suppressing load voltage drop at the time of momentary interruption of the system voltage caused by a current limit reactor 4 arranged in series with the voltage compensation circuits PN in order to perform high speed interruption of a parallel mechanical switch 2 for normally bypassing the voltage compensation circuits PN. SOLUTION: When a compensation voltage being superposed on the system voltage is set at the time of momentary interruption, voltage drop due to the inductance component of a current limit reactor 4 is compensated and the compensation voltage is increased over the system voltage drop such that the differential voltage ΔVL between the load voltage VL and the normal voltage Vn becomes 0 thus compensating system voltage drop. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过将多个电压补偿电路PN与电力系统串联连接并通过组合期望的电压补偿电路PN产生补偿电压来高精度地补偿系统电压的瞬间中断,从而抑制 由与电压补偿电路PN串联布置的限流电抗器4引起的系统电压瞬时中断时的负载电压降,以便执行用于正常旁路电压补偿电路PN的并联机械开关2的高速中断 。 解决方案:当瞬时中断时将系统电压叠加的补偿电压设置为由电流限制电抗器4的电感分量引起的电压降,并且补偿电压在系统电压降 使得负载电压VL和正常电压Vn之间的差分电压ΔVL变为0,从而补偿系统电压降。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Voltage variation compensator
    • 电压变化补偿器
    • JP2005057913A
    • 2005-03-03
    • JP2003287360
    • 2003-08-06
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheMitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社関西電力株式会社
    • YAMADA MASAKIIWATA AKIHIKOKIKUNAGA TOSHIYUKIHATANO NOBUHIKO
    • H02J3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a voltage variation compensator performing compensation for instantaneous power interruption by connecting a plurality of voltage compensation circuits PN each provided with a capacitor 10 having a different voltage and outputting the voltage of the capacitor 10 while converting it into an AC voltage in series with a power system, and generating a compensation voltage by the combination of desired voltage compensation circuits PN when the system voltage is interrupted instantaneously in which reliable compensation is sustained by suppressing the lowering of a capacitor voltage. SOLUTION: An output voltage of a specified voltage compensation circuit PN is set with a polarity reverse to that of the system voltage as required and a capacitor 10 in the voltage compensation circuit PN is charged. An output voltage from the voltage compensation circuit PN of the capacitor 10 to be charged is switched to have the same polarity as that of the system voltage by detecting a fact that the polarity of the system voltage is different from that of the system current. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得电压变化补偿器,通过连接多个电压补偿电路PN,每个电压补偿电路PN设置有具有不同电压的电容器10并在转换它的同时输出电容器10的电压来执行对瞬时电力中断的补偿 变成与电力系统串联的AC电压,并且当系统电压瞬间中断时,通过组合期望的电压补偿电路PN产生补偿电压,其中通过抑制电容器电压的降低来维持可靠的补偿。

      解决方案:指定的电压补偿电路PN的输出电压的极性与系统电压的极性相反,并且电压补偿电路PN中的电容器10被充电。 通过检测系统电压的极性与系统电流的极性不同的事实,将要充电的电容器10的电压补偿电路PN的输出电压切换为具有与系统电压相同的极性。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Voltage variation compensator
    • 电压变化补偿器
    • JP2005057909A
    • 2005-03-03
    • JP2003287306
    • 2003-08-06
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheMitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社関西電力株式会社
    • YAMADA MASAKIIWATA AKIHIKOKIKUNAGA TOSHIYUKIHATANO NOBUHIKO
    • H02J3/12H02M7/48H02M7/483
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a voltage variation compensator for compensating a voltage variation when a system voltage is interrupted instantaneously by outputting the voltage of a capacitor provided for each phase from a voltage compensation circuit for each phase connected in series with each phase of a power system in which voltage compensation is performed efficiently by utilizing the energy of the capacitor for each phase uniformly. SOLUTION: The voltage variation is compensated by outputting the compensation voltage of each phase generated by superposing the same superposition voltage vector on the error voltage of each phase for compensating the system voltage of each phase to obtain a normal voltage from the voltage compensation circuit of each phase. The superposition voltage is operated repeatedly every specified unit time such that deviation in the voltage drop of the capacitor for each phase is eliminated during the periodic time of the system voltage. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得电压变化补偿器,用于通过从每个相位串联的每个相位的电压补偿电路输出用于每相的电容器的电压来瞬时中断系统电压的补偿电压变化, 通过每相均匀地利用电容器的能量来有效地执行电压补偿的电力系统的相位。

      解决方案:电压变化通过输出通过将相位叠加电压矢量叠加在每相的误差电压上而产生的每相的补偿电压进行补偿,以补偿每相的系统电压,以从电压补偿获得正常电压 电路各相。 叠加电压在规定的单位时间内重复工作,这样在系统电压的周期时间内消除了各相的电容器的电压降的偏差。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    • 9. 发明专利
    • Gate drive circuit for semiconductor switching element
    • 用于半导体开关元件的栅极驱动电路
    • JP2014057491A
    • 2014-03-27
    • JP2012202246
    • 2012-09-14
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • HARADA SHIGEKIHORI YASUYOSHIKITAMURA TATSUYATANAKA YUYAYAMADA MASAKI
    • H02M1/08H02M3/155H03K17/08
    • Y02B70/1483
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent an arm short circuit by maintaining a semiconductor switching element in an off state even in the case of a loss of power supply to a gate drive circuit.SOLUTION: The gate drive circuit includes: a first gate voltage supply for outputting an on gate voltage applied to a gate electrode to turn on the semiconductor switching element; a second gate voltage supply for receiving a voltage between two main electrodes of the semiconductor switching element, and outputting a second negative gate voltage that is a negative voltage relative to a source electrode that is one of the two main electrodes which is on a current outflow side; a negative bias capacitor having one end at a potential of the source electrode and the other end charged to a negative potential by the second negative gate voltage; and a switch circuit for switching a connection relationship between the negative potential side terminal of the negative bias capacitor and the output of the on gate voltage of the first gate voltage supply, and the gate electrode of the semiconductor switching element.
    • 要解决的问题:即使在对栅极驱动电路的电力供应损失的情况下,也可以通过将半导体开关元件保持在断开状态来防止臂短路。解决方案:栅极驱动电路包括:第一栅极电压源 用于输出施加到栅电极的导通栅极电压以导通半导体开关元件; 第二栅极电压源,用于接收所述半导体开关元件的两个主电极之间的电压,并且输出相对于作为所述两个主电极中的一个电流流出的源极的负电压的第二负栅极电压 侧; 一个负极偏置电容器,其一端位于源电极的电位,另一端由第二负栅极电压充电到负电位; 以及用于切换负偏置电容器的负电位侧端子与第一栅极电压源的栅极电压的输出与半导体开关元件的栅电极之间的连接关系的开关电路。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Bi-directional dc/dc converter and power-supply device for vehicle using the same
    • 双向双向直流/直流转换器和供电装置
    • JP2014036511A
    • 2014-02-24
    • JP2012176694
    • 2012-08-09
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • KOBAYASHI RYOSUKEYAMADA MASAKIYANO TAKUTO
    • H02M3/28B60L1/00B60L11/18
    • Y02T10/7005Y02T10/7216Y02T10/7241
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bi-directional DC/DC converter in which the occurrence of malfunction of a switching element does not cause failure of a converter.SOLUTION: A bi-directional DC/DC converter includes: a first switching circuit 5 connected between a first DC power supply 2 and a first winding of a transformer 7 via a first reactor 6; a rectifier circuit 8 connected to a second winding of the transformer 7; a second switching circuit 9 connected in parallel to the rectifier circuit 8; a second reactor 10 connected between an intermediate terminal of the transformer 7 and a second DC power supply 3; and a bypass circuit 11 connected in parallel to the second reactor 10. During a reverse power-transmitting operation, the second switching circuit 9 is switchingly operated by bypassing the second reactor 10, and the first switching circuit 5 is operated as a step-up chopper.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种双向DC / DC转换器,其中发生开关元件的故障不会导致转换器的故障。解决方案:双向DC / DC转换器包括:第一开关电路5 通过第一反应器6连接在变压器7的第一直流电源2和第一绕组之间; 连接到变压器7的第二绕组的整流电路8; 与整流电路8并联连接的第二开关电路9; 连接在变压器7的中间端子和第二直流电源3之间的第二电抗器10; 以及与第二电抗器10并联连接的旁通电路11.在反向送电操作期间,第二开关电路9通过绕过第二电抗器10进行切换操作,并且第一开关电路5作为升压 菜刀。