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1. 发明专利

JP2008043246A Planting base, and planting base unit employing the same 有权
标题翻译：铺设基地，以及使用该基地的基地单位
公开(公告)号：JP2008043246A
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：JP2006221184
申请日：2006-08-14
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： KOSHIKAWA YOSHIISA , NAKAMURA HANAKO , YAMAKI KATSUNORI , RIN BUUN KEN
IPC分类号： A01G33/00 , A01G1/00 , A01G9/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a planting base effectively installed at a prescribed position when transplanting seedlings of aquatic plants to a planting ground, and voluntarily decayed when a prescribed period of time has passed after installed; and to provide a planting base unit employing the planting base. SOLUTION: The planting base 10 is provided with a housing part 12 housing aquatic plants to be planted, is obtained by molding kneaded material, and has self-decay property. The kneaded material comprises sand as a main material, a fixing material enhancing hardness of the kneaded material, a thickening agent enhancing viscosity of the kneaded material, and water. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：将水生植物幼苗移植到种植地时，提供有效安装在规定位置的种植基地，并且在安装后经过规定的时间后自愿衰变; 并提供使用种植基地的种植基地单元。解决方案：种植基地10设置有容纳要种植的水生植物的壳体部分12，通过模制捏合材料获得并具有自衰减性。捏合材料包括砂作为主要材料，提高捏合材料的硬度的固定材料，增强捏合材料的粘度的增稠剂和水。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2004033052A Shellfish freshness-maintaining method and freshness-maintaining solution 有权
公开(公告)号：JP2004033052A
公开(公告)日：2004-02-05
申请号：JP2002192179
申请日：2002-07-01
申请人： Kajima Corp , Society For Techno-Innovation Of Agriculture Forestry & Fisheries , 社団法人農林水産先端技術産業振興センター , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： KOSHIKAWA YOSHIISA , BOKU KOSHOKU , SAKUSE NOBUO
IPC分类号： A01K63/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shellfish freshness-maintaining method by which nutrients in the shellfish can be increased in a short time, and to provide a freshness-maintaining solution.
SOLUTION: The shellfish freshness-maintaining method comprises dissolving nutrients capable of being absorbed from the organs of the shellfishes except the digestive organs in water to prepare the freshness-maintaining solution 5, and then immersing the shellfishes 1 in the freshness-maintaining solution 5 to enhance the concentrations of the nutrients 3 in the shellfish flesh. Herein, the nutrients 3 are preferably amino acids such as glycine and/or taurine. Further preferably, the time desired for the immersion is 24 to 96 hr.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

3. 发明专利

JP2009213443A Protective structure for bivalve, and method for constructing the same 有权
标题翻译： BIVALVE的保护结构及其构造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009213443A
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：JP2008063074
申请日：2008-03-12
申请人： Hiroshima Univ , Kajima Corp , 国立大学法人広島大学 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： KOSHIKAWA YOSHIISA , TANAKA MASAHIRO , HIBINO TADASHI
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： Y02A40/81 , Y02A40/82 , Y02A40/822
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a protective structure for bivalves capable of forming habitats for the bivalves in the ground hardly affected by environmental variation, and to provide a method for constructing the structure.
SOLUTION: The protective structure 10 for the bivalves is provided with a housing layer 2 for the bivalves in which the bivalves 7, together with a granular material forming the habitats for the bivalves 7, are housed, an upper water-permeable layer 3 having higher water permeability than that of the housing layer 2 for the bivalves, and the undersurface installed so as to contact the top surface of the housing layer 2 for the bivalves, and a protective layer 5 provided on the upper water-permeable layer 3.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了能够形成几乎不受环境变化影响的地面中的双壳类的栖息地的双壳类的保护结构，并且提供构造该结构的方法。解决方案：双壳类的保护结构10设置有用于双壳类的壳体层2，其中双壳类物体7与形成双壳类动物7的栖息地的颗粒材料一起被容纳在上部的透水层 3，其具有比双壳类壳体层2更高的透水性，并且安装成与壳体层2的上表面接触用于双壳类的下表面以及设置在上部透水层3上的保护层5 版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2014173118A Method and apparatus for electrolytic protection of structure metal material 有权
标题翻译：结构金属材料电解保护的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2014173118A
公开(公告)日：2014-09-22
申请号：JP2013045819
申请日：2013-03-07
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： KOSHIKAWA YOSHIISA , KITAJIMA YOJI , UENO YOSHIYUKI , MAMIYA TAKASHI
IPC分类号： C23F13/00 , E01D19/08 , E02B3/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for electrolytic protection of structure metal material by a long-life galvanic anode system.SOLUTION: A method of protecting a structure metal material electrolytically comprises arranging a sacrifice electrode 5 higher in ionization tendency than a metal material 2 in the vicinity of a structure 1 using the metal material in a water contact area, arranging a second electrode 10 in anaerobic soil E of water bottom in the vicinity of the structure 1, connecting the metal material 2 in the structure 1 electrically to the sacrifice electrode 5 and connecting the second electrode 10 electrically to the sacrifice electrode 5 or the metal material 2 through a rectifier 11 which electrifies only when the second electrode 10 is at a low potential. Preferably, a plurality of sacrifice electrodes 5 are arranged in the vicinity of the structure 1, and the sacrifice electrodes 5 or the metal material 2 is connected electrically to the second electrode 10 through the rectifier 11.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种通过长寿命电偶极系统对结构金属材料进行电解保护的方法和装置。解决方案：电解保护结构金属材料的方法包括将牺牲电极5布置成比电离倾向高在水接触区域中使用金属材料在结构体1附近的金属材料2，将第二电极10设置在结构1附近的水底的厌氧土壤E中，将金属材料2连接在结构体1中与牺牲电极5电连接，并且通过仅在第二电极10处于低电位时通电的整流器11将第二电极10电连接到牺牲电极5或金属材料2。优选地，在结构1附近布置多个牺牲电极5，并且牺牲电极5或金属材料2通过整流器11电连接到第二电极10。

5. 发明专利

JP2008131948A Method for molding greening concrete body 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于模制混凝土结构体的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2008131948A
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：JP2007338763
申请日：2007-12-28
申请人： Geostr Corp , Kajima Corp , ジオスター株式会社 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： SAKUSE NOBUO , HAYASHI FUMIYOSHI , KOSHIKAWA YOSHIISA , NAKAMURA HANAKO , KOSEKI KIKUO , KARAKI YUJI , UCHIKAWA TAKAO , KASE AKIRA , YOKOO ATSUSHI
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , A01G7/00 , C04B16/02 , C04B18/24 , C04B28/02 , E02D17/20 , E02D29/02
CPC分类号： Y02A40/234 , Y02W30/97
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for molding a greening concrete body, capable of securing shapes and color tones which are highly demanded like stone masonry, and obtaining the greening concrete body which enables greening through setting a vegetation material in a simple and stable condition. SOLUTION: This method for molding the greening concrete body comprises arranging in a mold frame 1, a greening base 10 which is obtained by adding vegetable fiber to soil 14 which has moisture content of ≥40% and is hardly water-insoluble, and mixing a water retaining material with the product followed by further adding water-soluble adhesives, and hammer-setting concrete 11 in the mold frame 1, and leaving the greening base 10 behind in a molded concrete surface when demolding. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决问题的方案：提供一种能够确保像石砌体那样高度要求的形状和色调的绿化混凝土体的成型方法，并且通过将植被材料设置成可以获得绿化的绿化混凝土体简单稳定的条件。解决方案：用于模制绿化混凝土体的方法包括在模架1中设置绿色底座10，其通过将植物纤维添加到含水量≥40％且几乎不溶于水的土壤14中而获得，将保水材料与产品混合，然后在模架1中进一步加入水溶性粘合剂和锤击混凝土11，并在脱模时将绿色底座10留在模制的混凝土表面中。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2005143306A System for producing seed and seedling of seaweed, and seaweed base unit used in the same 有权
标题翻译：用于生产海藻的种子和种子的系统以及在其中使用的海藻基单元
公开(公告)号：JP2005143306A
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：JP2003381033
申请日：2003-11-11
申请人： Kajima Corp , Hisaaki Ogawa , 久朗小河 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： YAMAKI KATSUNORI , KOSHIKAWA YOSHIISA , RIN BUUN KEN , TANAKA MASAHIRO , OGAWA HISAAKI , NANBA NOBUYOSHI
IPC分类号： A01G33/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for producing seeds and seedlings of seaweed enabling stable and mass production of seeds and seedlings at a time and transplantation of every base in a real sea area; and to provide a seaweed base unit used in the system.
SOLUTION: The system for producing seeds and seedlings of seaweed is provided to form marine forest, and has the following process in a single base unit: preparing a base unit where seaweed seeds and bottom materials preserved in a net-structured biodegradable resin container for a predetermined period of time under the condition of prescribed temperature and salinity are arranged; subjecting the base unit to germination-promoting treatment with low-salinity water or fresh water followed by maintaining the unit under suitable environmental conditions for germination/raising seedling of the seaweed; and setting the grown seaweeds with the base unit into the marine forest. Another version of the system comprises performing the following process in a single base unit: subjecting seaweed seeds preserved for a predetermined period of time under the condition of prescribed temperature and salinity to germination-promoting treatment followed by setting the seeds and base materials in a net-structured biodegradable resin container to prepare a base unit; maintaining the base unit under suitable environmental conditions for germination/raising seedling of the seaweeds; and setting the grown seaweeds with the base unit into the marine forest.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于生产种子和幼苗的海藻的系统，其能够在真实海域中一次稳定和批量生产种子和幼苗并移植每个基地; 并提供在系统中使用的海藻基本单元。解决方案：提供用于生产海藻种子和幼苗的系统以形成海洋森林，并且在单个基本单元中具有以下过程：制备基本单元，其中将海藻种子和底部材料保存在网状结构的可生物降解树脂中在规定的温度和盐度的条件下安排容器预定的时间; 用低盐度水或淡水对基础单元进行发芽促进处理，然后将该单元保持在合适的环境条件下用于萌发/提高海藻的幼苗; 并将生长的海藻与基地单位放入海洋森林。系统的另一个版本包括在单个基本单元中执行以下过程：在规定的温度和盐度的条件下将保存预定时间的海藻种子进行发芽促进处理，然后将种子和基材设置在网结构化生物降解树脂容器，制备基体; 在适当的环境条件下维持基地单位用于萌发/养殖海藻的幼苗; 并将生长的海藻与基地单位放入海洋森林。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2005073678A Eelgrass bed 审中-公开
标题翻译： EELGRASS BED
公开(公告)号：JP2005073678A
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：JP2003312288
申请日：2003-09-04
申请人： Kajima Corp , Taisei Corp , 大成建設株式会社 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： UENO SEIZO , TAKAYAMA YURIKO , KATSUI HIDEHIRO , RIN BUUN KEN , YAMAKI KATSUNORI , TANAKA MASAHIRO , SHINPO HIROMI , KOSHIKAWA YOSHIISA , INAGAKI SATOSHI
IPC分类号： A01K61/00 , A01G33/00
CPC分类号： Y02A40/81 , Y02A40/83
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To create or improve an eelgrass bed capable of growing the eelgrasses, by selecting environmental factors for suitably growing the eelgrasses and controlling the factors.
SOLUTION: This eelgrass bed is suitable for growing the eelgrasses, wherein an amount of sunshine at the sea bottom, a Shields number, a water depth, a water temperature, and a salinity content in the eelgrass bed are each controlled to be in a range suitable for growing the eelgrasses as follows: the amount of sunshine at the sea bottom is more than 2E/m
2 /day in control (S1) of the amount of sunshine at the sea bottom, the Shields number is in a range of more than 0 and less than 0.6 in control (S2) of the Shields number, the water depth at low tide is more than 0 m in control (S3) of the water depth, the water temperature is in a range of more than -2°C and less than 30°C in control (S4) of the water temperature, and the salinity content is in a range of more than 10 PSU and less than 40 PSU in control (S5) of the salinity content.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过选择适当生长鳗鱼的环境因素并控制这些因素来创建或改进能够生长鳗鱼的鳗草床。解决方案：该鳗草床适用于生长鳗鱼，其中海棠床上的阳光数量，盾数，水深，水温和鳗草床中的盐度含量各自被控制为在适合生长鳗鱼的范围内如下：海底日照量在海底阳光对照（S1）中大于2E / m 2 /天，盾牌号码在屏蔽号码的控制（S2）范围内大于0且小于0.6，低潮控制（S3）时，潮汐水位大于0米，水温为在水温的控制（S4）中在大于-2℃且小于30℃的范围内，并且在（S5）的控制（S5）中，盐度含量在大于10PSU且小于40PSU的范围内盐度含量。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

8. 发明专利

JP2010130952A Self-decaying block, and method for constructing plant basis 有权
标题翻译：自衰减块，以及构建植物基础的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010130952A
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：JP2008310071
申请日：2008-12-04
申请人： Kajima Corp , Kajima Road Co Ltd , 鹿島建設株式会社 , 鹿島道路株式会社
发明人： OKAMOTO MICHITAKA , FUJISAKI KATSUTOSHI , KITAMOTO YUKIYOSHI , KOSHIKAWA YOSHIISA , NAKAMURA HANAKO , YAMAKI KATSUNORI , LIN BOON KEN , EBISAWA HIDEJI , KATO HIROMICHI , GODENKI HAJIME
IPC分类号： A01G33/00 , A01K61/00
CPC分类号： Y02A40/81 , Y02A40/838
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a self-decaying block sufficiently preventing the seeds or the seedlings of aquatic plants from being flown into ocean stream or the like, and also sufficiently preventing the inhibition of elongation of the rhizomes or the roots of aquatic plants after planted.
SOLUTION: The self-decaying block 10 is used for planting aqueous plants 1, and composed of a mixture including aggregate and asphalt. The content of the asphalt is 0.5-15 pts.mass based on 100 pts.mass of the whole of the mixture.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供足够防止水生植物的种子或幼苗飞入海洋水等的自腐烂块，并且还充分防止对根茎或根的伸长的抑制水生植物种植后。解决方案：自腐烂块10用于种植水性植物1，并由包括骨料和沥青的混合物组成。沥青的含量为0.5-15磅/平方米，基于整个混合物的100点。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2009167691A Revetment 有权
标题翻译：护岸
公开(公告)号：JP2009167691A
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：JP2008007129
申请日：2008-01-16
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： LIN BOON KEN , NAKAMURA HANAKO , KOSHIKAWA YOSHIISA , YAMAKI KATSUNORI , TANAKA MASAHIRO , SAKUSE NOBUO
IPC分类号： E02B3/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a revetment capable of improving the water quality of a water area in a deficient oxygen state.
SOLUTION: In the revetment 1, when the level of water in a canal C is gradually raised from the minimum level (L.W.L), water advances from a water entrance 8b into a water flow passage 8, and the flow of the water in the water flow passage 8 is stopped by a reverse flow prevention valve 9. When the level of water in the canal C is raised near the maximum level (H.W.L), water flows into a water inflow part 4 over a dam body 3. In this case, since the water and oxygen are agitated, the water flowing into the water inflow part 4 is formed in an enriched oxygen water. When the level of water in the canal C lowers near the minimum level (L.W.L), the water advancing into the water flow passage 8 is discharged from the water entrance 8b, and the enriched oxygen water flows from the water inflow part 4 into the canal C through the reverse flow prevention valve 9 and the water flow passage 8.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够改善缺氧状态下的水域的水质的护岸。
解决方案：在护岸1中，当管道C中的水位从最小水位（LWL）逐渐升高时，水从水入口8b进入水流通道8，水流在水流通道8中由逆流防止阀9停止。当管道C中的水位升高到接近最大水位（HWL）时，水流入坝体3上的水流入部分4中。在在这种情况下，由于水和氧气被搅动，所以流入水流入部分4的水在富氧氧水中形成。当管道C中的水位下降到最小水位（LWL）附近时，进入水流通道8的水从水入口8b排出，富氧水从水流入部分4流入运河通过反向防流阀9和水流通道8.C版权：（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2008253201A Pipeline structure and complex thereof 有权
标题翻译：管道结构及其复合材料
公开(公告)号：JP2008253201A
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：JP2007099692
申请日：2007-04-05
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： KOSHIKAWA YOSHIISA , NAKAMURA HANAKO , RIN BUUN KEN , YAMAKI KATSUNORI , TANAKA MASAHIRO
IPC分类号： A01K61/00 , E02B3/00 , E02B3/12
CPC分类号： Y02A40/81 , Y02A40/82
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pipeline structure stably keeping the environment suitable for propagation of benthic organisms and heightening the variety of species living in a coastal zone, and to provide a complex thereof.
SOLUTION: The pipeline structure 10 is installed in the coastal zone, having a water area in which the water level changes vertically and forms a habitat for the benthic organisms by utilizing the water level change, and is equipped with a granule-storing part 1 which is equipped with a pipe line, having one terminal that communicates with an upper opening 10a, positioned in between the maximum water level and the minimum water level of the coastal zone, and having a shape directed downward from the one terminal to a prescribed position, and thereafter, being directed upward from the position; and a communicating pipeline 8 for communicating the other terminal of the granule-storing part 1 with a lower-side opening 10b formed at a position lower than the upper-side opening.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种稳定地保持适合于底栖生物繁殖的环境并提高生活在沿海地区的各种物种的管道结构，并提供其复合物。解决方案：管道结构10安装在沿海地带，其水面垂直变化，通过利用水位变化形成底栖生物的栖息地，并配备有颗粒储存配备有管线的部分1，其具有与上部开口10a连通的一个端子，位于最大水位和沿岸区域的最小水位之间，并且具有从一个端子向下的形状指定位置，此后从该位置向上; 以及连通管道8，用于使颗粒储存部分1的另一端与形成在比上侧开口低的位置处的下侧开口10b连通。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

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