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    • 1. 发明专利
    • 生物捕捉器具、並びに生物生息状況モニタリング方法
    • 有机捕获实施和有机生活状况监测方法
    • JP2015057046A
    • 2015-03-26
    • JP2014033613
    • 2014-02-25
    • 鹿島建設株式会社Kajima Corp
    • SAKUSE NOBUONAKAMURA HANAKOMOCHIOKA NORITAKAFURUKAWA KEITAKASUYA MASAAKIFUSHIMI NAOKIKOTEGAWA SHOJIICHIMURA YASUSHI
    • A01K69/06
    • 【課題】簡易かつ多様な場所に設置可能な生物捕捉手段の提供、並びに生物の分布状況を簡易かつ正確に把握できる手段の提供。【解決手段】水域又は陸域に設置する生物捕捉器具Aであって、対象生物の通行可能な大きさの目合いが形成された網状部材11により略籠状に形成され、前記籠内に中詰材12が充填された籠状体1、及び、籠状体1の側面全周14を被覆することが可能な袋状体2を備え、設置時には、袋状体2が畳まれることにより籠状体の側面全周14が露出した状態にされ、生物を捕捉する際には、袋状体2を拡げることにより籠状体1の全周側面14が被覆された状態にされる構成である生物捕捉器具Aとする。【選択図】図1
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够以简单和多样的位置安装的生物体捕获装置,并提供能够容易且准确地获取生物体的分布情况的装置。解决方案:安装在水域中的生物捕获装置A 或者包括:由网状部件11形成的呈篮状的篮状体1,网状部件11形成有允许目标生物体通过的尺寸的网格,并且在篮内填充有填充材料12; 以及能够覆盖篮状体1的整个侧壁圆周14的袋状体2.将生物体捕获器具A置于篮状体的整个侧面圆周14被露出的状态 在安装时折叠袋状体2,并且当捕获生物体时,使得筐状体1的整个周向侧面14被膨胀而覆盖bg状体2的状态。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Revetment having creature inhabitation stimulating function
    • 具有创伤吸收刺激功能的改变
    • JP2012158915A
    • 2012-08-23
    • JP2011019497
    • 2011-02-01
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • SAKUSE NOBUONAKAMURA HANAKOARAMAKI HIROMIKOSHIMURA YOSHITAKA
    • E02B3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new construction or existing concrete revetment with a front face equipped with natural materials having required functions equal to those of stone masonry, which easily creates a habitable environment for creatures at low costs, prevents temperature rise of the revetment during a low tide period, and reduces influence on the water area.SOLUTION: A fascine 2 which is a material in a bundle formed from collected narrow tree branches or the like having an approximate diameter of several centimeters, is attached to a net 4 or a frame made of a synthetic resin or natural fiber component durable to sea water so as to constitute a decorative board 3, which is installed on the face of a concrete revetment 1.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一个新的建筑或现有的混凝土护岸,其前面配备了具有与石砌体相同的功能的天然材料,这很容易为低成本的生物创造一个可居住的环境,防止升温 在降雨期间护岸,减少对水域的影响。 解决方案:作为由收集的具有几厘米直径的收集的窄树枝等形成的束中的材料的花束2附接到网4或由合成树脂或天然纤维组分制成的框架 耐用于海水,以构成安装在混凝土护岸1的装饰板3上。版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Sludge confining method and water bottom layer restraining member and water bottom layer restraining gabion used for the same
    • 泥浆封隔方法和水底层限制构件和水底层限制用于其的层
    • JP2012026197A
    • 2012-02-09
    • JP2010166994
    • 2010-07-26
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • SAKUSE NOBUOBANDO KOZOKIDOKORO TOSHIROARAMAKI HIROMILIN BOON KENNAKAMURA HANAKO
    • E02B1/00E02B3/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sludge confining method capable of being easily executed when forming a shallow place in the upper layer of a water bottom layer in a sea area, a lake, a river or a canal or the like, stably obtaining a space suitable for growing living creatures while being hardly affected adversely by the strength property of the water bottom layer of sludge or the like, and effectively utilizing shells disposed as industrial waste at present as well, a water bottom layer restraining member used for it, and a water bottom layer restraining gabion for housing it.SOLUTION: The water bottom layer restraining member formed by beading plate-like shells of bivalves or the like inserted to a linear member by arranging them roughly in parallel at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the linear member is housed inside the water bottom layer restraining gabion in such a state that the peripheral edge positions of the shells overlap with each other at intervals, and the plurality of water bottom layer restraining gabions are installed in the horizontal direction in the upper layer of the water bottom layer.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种能够在海域,湖泊,河流或河道等中的水底层的上层形成浅层的地方容易执行的污泥约束方法, 稳定地获得适于生长生物的空间,同时几乎不受污泥等的水底层的强度性能的影响,并且有效地利用目前作为工业废弃物设置的壳体;水底层限制构件, 它和一个限制用于容纳它的天然气的水底层。 解决方案:通过沿直线部件的纵向方向大致间隔地布置大致平行地插入直线部件的双壳类等的杯形壳形成的水底层限制部件容纳在水底部内 壳体的周边位置间隔彼此重叠的状态,并且多个水底层限制框架沿水平方向安装在水底层的上层中。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Bank protection structure with terrace structure
    • 银行保护结构与结构
    • JP2010065473A
    • 2010-03-25
    • JP2008233704
    • 2008-09-11
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • SAKUSE NOBUOLIN BOON KENNAKAMURA HANAKOAOKI SHUJISHIBATA MASANORIARAMAKI HIROMIBANDO HIROZO
    • E02B3/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bank protection structure which is provided with a terrace structure which can improve a body of water close to the bank protection structure to make it more favorable than ever before for creatures living in the body of water.
      SOLUTION: The bank protection structure 10 is provided with the terrace structure 2 which is installed in a coastal area of a waterway 1 or the like of an inner bay where the water level fluctuates up and down, and the terrace structure 2 forms a living space for the creatures which live in the coastal area. The terrace structure 2 has a flat place 3a in a position lower than the average low tide level MLW of the coastal area, and stones 5 are laid on the flat place 3a. The plurality of stones 5 forming the flat place 3a are each arranged so that their cross-sectional area in the horizontal direction becomes gradually smaller from the upper part to the lower part.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有露台结构的银行保护结构,其能够改善靠近银行保护结构的水体,使其比以往更有利于生活在水体中的生物 。 解决方案:堤防保护结构10设置有安装在水平上下波动的内舱的水路1等的沿岸区域的露台结构体2,露台结构体2形成 生活在沿海地区的生物的生活空间。 露台结构2具有比沿海区域的平均低潮MLW低的位置的平坦的地方3a,并且将石5放置在平坦的地方3a上。 形成平坦位置3a的多个石5分别被布置成使得它们在水平方向上的横截面积从上部到下部逐渐变小。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Temporary marker construction method and temporary marker body on road surface
    • 路面施工方法和临时标记体
    • JP2007278036A
    • 2007-10-25
    • JP2006109291
    • 2006-04-12
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社
    • SAKUSE NOBUONAKAMURA HANAKOYANAGISAWA HIROSHIAOKI MIKITAKASHIMOKAWA TSUNEJITAGUCHI HIROKI
    • E01F9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a temporary marker construction method and a temporary marker body on a road surface which can be easily removed without trace. SOLUTION: A wax film 5 is attached to an area of the road surface 1, where the temporary marker 6 is to be placed, by applying and drying an emulsion 3 of a low melting point wax 2 to have a thin-film-like state. The temporary marker 6 is formed by applying or attaching a coating material 7 or a sticker 8 on the wax film 5. When the temporary marker 6 is removed, the coating material 7 or the sticker 8 is peeled from the road surface 1 together with the wax film 5 by spraying a high-temperature fluid 12 or by abrading the surface of the marker 6. The concentration of the low melting point wax 2 in the emulsion 3 is, preferably, 10 wt.% or higher, and the thickness of the wax film 5 is 0.3 mm or more and 1 mm or less. Further preferably, the coating material 7 or the sticker 8 applied or attached to the wax film 5 has a heat blocking property. For example, the low melting point wax 2 is an animal or plant wax, and the emulsion 3 can be fabricated by dispersing the animal or plant wax in water or alcohol. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在路面上提供临时标记构造方法和临时标记体,其可以容易地无痕迹地去除。 解决方案:通过施加和干燥低熔点蜡2的乳液3将蜡膜5附接到要放置临时标记物6的路面1的区域,以具有薄膜 状态。 临时标记6是通过在蜡膜5上涂敷或附着涂料7或贴纸8来形成的。当移除临时标签6时,将涂料7或贴纸8与路面1一起剥离 通过喷涂高温流体12或通过研磨标记6的表面来确定蜡膜5。乳液3中的低熔点蜡2的浓度优选为10重量%以上, 蜡膜5为0.3mm以上且1mm以下。 进一步优选地,施加或附着到蜡膜5上的涂料7或贴纸8具有热阻性。 例如,低熔点蜡2是动物或植物蜡,并且可以通过将动物或植物蜡分散在水或醇中来制备乳液3。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT