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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Precast block manufacturing method
    • 预制块制造方法
    • JP2005186280A
    • 2005-07-14
    • JP2003426741
    • 2003-12-24
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • ISHIBASHI YASUSHINAKAGAWA HITOSHIARAI MASAYUKI
    • C04B35/66B28B1/14B28B13/02F27D1/04F27D1/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a precast block capable of being compounded with 30 mass % or above of coarse aggregate with a particle size of 5 mm or above obtained by crushing used refractory and excellent in melt loss resistance and fire resistance, and its manufacturing method. SOLUTION: Monolithic slip-cast refractories 2 containing 30 mass% or more of the coarse aggregate with a particle size of 5 mm or larger obtained by crushing refractories are kneaded in a kneader 3 and the kneaded slip-cast monolithic refractories 2 are allowed to directly fall in a form 4 from the kneader 3 and solidified to manufacture the precast block. In this manufacturing method, a partition plate 8 is preliminarily provided in the form 4 and, after the form is filled with the monolithic refractories 2, the partition plate 8 is removed. The coarse aggregate is obtained by crushing the used refractories and the refractories of equal material quality corresponding to the use of the precast block are selected and used for the coarse aggregate. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过粉碎所使用的耐火材料获得的粒径为5mm以上的粗骨料的30质量%以上的耐候性,耐熔损性和耐火性优异的预制块, 及其制造方法。 解决方案:在捏合机3中捏合含有30质量%以上的粒径为5mm以上的粗骨料的通过粉碎耐火材料制成的整体滑动耐火材料2,并且捏合的铸塑整体耐火材料2为 允许从捏合机3直接落入形式4并固化以制造预制块。 在该制造方法中,隔板8被预先设置成形式4,并且在形成单体耐火材料2之后,分隔板8被移除。 通过粉碎所使用的耐火材料获得粗骨料,并且选择与使用预制块相同的材料质量的耐火材料并将其用于粗骨料。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR APPLICATION OF LINING REFRACTORY FOR MOLTEN METAL CONTAINER
    • JPH10332281A
    • 1998-12-15
    • JP1769298
    • 1998-01-14
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • NAKAGAWA HITOSHINAKAMURA YUKIHIROYAMADA JUNJI
    • B22D41/02C21C7/00F27D1/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the application efficiency and application quality of a lining refractory for a molten metal container by a method wherein a monolithic refractory is fed in forms, moved along the inner surface of the molten metal container and the monolithical refractory is pressurized on the inner surface of the molten/metal container by a pressure roller through a nozzle. SOLUTION: An applying device 1 attached to a manipulator is charged in a molten steel ladle 2. An endless belt 8 is followed along the inner surface of the molten steel ladle 2 as forms 3 is laterally moved along the inner surface of the molten steel ladle 2. A monolithical refractory 4 mixed with a hardening accelerator is fed through a discharge port 10 of a nozzle 5 between the inner surface of the molten steel ladle 2 and the endless belt 8 together with compressed air. The fed monolithical refractory 4 is pressed against the inner surface of the molten steel ladle 2 by a pressure roller 6. The forms 3 and the pressure roller 6 are helically or annularly moved along the inner surface from the bottom part of the molten steel ladle 2 toward an upper part. This constitution continuously applies the monolithical refractories 4 on the inner surface of the molten steel ladle 2.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Treatment method for chromium-containing waste
    • 含铬废物的处理方法
    • JP2005060740A
    • 2005-03-10
    • JP2003207801
    • 2003-08-19
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • ISHIBASHI YASUSHIARAI MASAYUKINOMATA HIROYUKINAKAGAWA HITOSHI
    • B09B3/00C21C1/02C21C1/04C21C5/28C22B7/00
    • Y02P10/214
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method with which chromium-containing waste is made to be harmless and slag having no elution of hexavalent chromium, is generated, and the gentleness to the environments is obtained and the recycle can easily be obtained at a low cost. SOLUTION: In a converter refining process, with which after performing desiliconizing or desiliconizing and dephosphorizing refining by utilizing the converter, the blowing is once interposed, and an intermediate slag-off process for removing the slag, is arranged and after completing the slag-off, decarburizing refining is continuously performed and after completing tap-off of molten steel, under a state of leaving the decarburized slag at a high temperature in the furnace without removing this slag, this slag is reused to the desiliconizing or the desiliconizing and dephosphorizing refining in the following molten iron, the chromium-containing waste is added at the above decarburizing refining. The reduction of chromium and the dilution of chromium are performed with the decarburizing refining and further, the dilution of chromium is performed with the desiliconizing and the dephosphorizing refining, and thus, the lowering of the chromium concentration in the removed desiliconized and dephosphorized slag is realized. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供使含铬废物无害化并且不会产生六价铬的洗脱的方法,并且获得对环境的温和,并且可以容易地获得再循环 以低成本。 解决方案:在转炉精炼过程中,通过利用转炉进行脱硅或脱硅脱磷脱磷后,吹入一次,并排出炉渣的中间脱渣工艺,并在完成后 脱渣,脱碳精炼连续进行,钢水分离完毕后,在炉内高温脱碳脱渣的状态下,不除去渣,将该渣再利用于脱硅或脱硅, 在以下的铁水中脱磷精炼,在上述脱碳精炼中添加含铬废弃物。 通过脱碳精炼进行铬的还原和铬的稀释,进一步,通过脱硅和脱磷精炼进行铬的稀释,从而实现除去的脱硅和脱磷渣中的铬浓度的降低 。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI