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    • 1. 发明专利
    • SLIDE TYPE EARTH RETAINING TIMBERING SYSTEM
    • JP2002081070A
    • 2002-03-22
    • JP2000269222
    • 2000-09-05
    • KAJIMA CORP
    • TAKAHASHI TAKASHITANAKA SHUNPEIUDA YUKIOOUCHI YOSHIOISANO KENIWATA NORIHIKO
    • E02D17/04E02D29/045E21D13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To minimize temporary materials by using a permanent girder of an underground body structure and a slide type earth retaining timbering system for an underground construction timbering, to reduce the scale of an earth retaining wall by suppressing the deformation and stress generated in the earth retaining wall, and to reduce the construction term by simultaneously progressing the construction of the underground skeleton to be the timbering and the ground excavation. SOLUTION: This slide type earth retaining timbering system is constituted of a movable strut timbering 1 horizontally disposed in an excavation space in the earth retaining wall W and supporting the earth retaining wall W, and a vertical slide device 4(a) sliding down the strut timbering along a temporary prop P. The strut timbering 1 is constituted of a wale 11 urged against the earth retaining wall, a strut joining block 13 having a hole capable of being inserted by the temporary prop P, and a jack device 6 pushing and pulling the wale relative to the earth retaining wall. When the deformation of the earth retaining wall is small after completing the excavation, the strut timbering 1 is quickly slid down and erected near the excavation bottom.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR UNDERGROUND SKELETON
    • JP2002081084A
    • 2002-03-22
    • JP2000269221
    • 2000-09-05
    • KAJIMA CORP
    • TANAKA SHUNPEITAKAHASHI TAKASHISUZUKI KOICHIMIZUTANI AKIRAOUCHI YOSHIOISANO KENUDA YUKIO
    • E02D17/04E02D29/045E21D13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To minimize temporary materials by using permanent girders of an underground body structure and a movable shore strut timbering for an underground construction timbering, to reduce the scale of an earth retaining wall by suppressing the deformation and stress generated in the earth retaining wall, and to reduce the construction term by simultaneously progressing the construction of the underground skeleton to be the timbering and the ground excavation. SOLUTION: This underground skeleton is constituted by repeating the following processes in order: a process of disposing the movable shore strut timbering 1 in a primary excavation space, introducing preload to the earth retaining wall by a jack device 6, disposing the permanent girders 2 and 3 for a floor for the underground body structure, suspending and supporting movable permanent girders 3-1 and 3-2 for the underground floor from/to the first-floor permanent girders 2 by the rod 50 of a suspension device, and excavating the lower part of the strut timbering 1 from this initial state; a process of contracting a flat shape of the shore strut timbering 1 by the jack device 6 from a state where the floor of the permanent girders of the upper part is constructed to function as the timbering; a process of lowing the shore strut timbering 1 by the vertical slide device 4; a process of expanding the flat shape of the shore strut timbering 1 and introducing preload to the earth retaining wall; and a process lowering the underground-floor permanent girders by the vertical slide device 4.