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    • 1. 发明专利
    • TEMPERATURE CORRECTION DEVICE
    • JPH04151594A
    • 1992-05-25
    • JP27319890
    • 1990-10-15
    • JAPAN TECH RES & DEV INSTMITSUBISHI PRECISION CO LTD
    • MATSUMOTO SHINSUKETAKAGI HIROSHIHAYAKAWA YOSHIAKI
    • G12B7/00G12B17/06
    • PURPOSE:To shorten preparation time by containing instruments and the like affected by temperature in a container thermally insulating from the surroundings and correcting them. CONSTITUTION:An instrument 1 is contained in a container 4 to thermally insulate from the surroundings 8. Therefore, the heat accompanied only by the operation of the instrument 1 is considered. The instrument 1 before the operation should be at temperature theta0 the same as the surroundings 8, and the instrument after operation start generates heat to raise the temperature. The generated heat is defined as P, the heat capacity of the instrument 1 and its support 2, C and the time, t, then the temperature theta0 rises from the initial temperature theta0 following the equation theta=theta0+(P/C).t. Though the deviation from the equation will increase as the state approaches to the saturation, a certain range can be approximated by the equation. Furthermore, no irregular heat conduction exists on the surface of the instrument, and so a constant relation stands between the measured result of the instrument 1 and the temperature. Thus, exact correction of the measured result with a correction part 6 based on the detected temperature with a temperature detector 5 is possible immediately after the operation starts.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • DETECTING DEVICE FOR RELATIVE ANGLE
    • JPH04151504A
    • 1992-05-25
    • JP27319990
    • 1990-10-15
    • JAPAN TECH RES & DEV INSTMITSUBISHI PRECISION CO LTD
    • MATSUMOTO SHINSUKETAKAGI HIROSHI
    • G01B11/26
    • PURPOSE:To conduct regulation only by a part on one side and thereby to simplify the regulation by a method wherein a parallel light flux emitted from a light source is made to fall at a large incident angle on the light-sensing surfaces of photoelectric detecting elements located inside the light flux. CONSTITUTION:A parallel light flux 4 is emitted from a light source 3 fixed on a first reference part 1, while a photoelectric detector 5 made up of photoelectric detecting elements 51 and 52 is fixed on a second reference part 2. The light flux 4 falls on the elements 51 and 52 at a large incident angle. An angle formed by a light-sensing surface and the incident light flux is denoted by alpha and the angle alpha is set at an appropriate value. When alpha is changed in a minute amount in the vicinity of the value, an output of the detector 5 changes. By detecting the change in the output of the detector 5, accordingly, a change in a relative angle is determined. When alpha is set at the appropriate value, the change in the angle in the vicinity thereof is proportional to a difference between outputs of the two elements 51 and 52. When the value of alpha is small and approximate to zero, therefore, the sensitivity is increased and, besides, the output itself turns small. The precision in detection is improved consequently. As stated above, it is needed only to emit the light flux 4 toward the part 2, and regulation can be executed only by the part 2.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • DEVICE FOR DETECTING LOCATION AND DEVICE FOR PROVIDING SENSE OF VIRTUAL REALITY
    • JPH11183120A
    • 1999-07-09
    • JP35339197
    • 1997-12-22
    • MITSUBISHI PRECISION CO LTD
    • TAKAGI HIROSHI
    • G09B9/02A63B23/00A63F13/213A63F13/25A63F13/42A63F13/525G01B11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a location detecting device at low cost in a simple structure by calculating the location of a unit from the location of the image of a point light source outputted by a light receiving unit and corrected on the basis of the azimuth, X-inclination, Y-inclination of the unit detected by an azimuth detecting means and X-axis and Y-axis inclination detecting means and the locational relationship between a lens and an optical image location detecting sensor. SOLUTION: A unit 20 of inclination and azimuth meters is provided with an X-direction inclinometer, a Y-direction inclinometer, and an azimuth meter. A light receiving unit 103 is arranged directly beneath a point light source part 113, the point light source part 113 is located in the optical axis of a lens 11, and the lens 11 and a position sensor 12 are positioned so that the image of the point light source part 113 may be located at the common electrode of the position sensor 12. Take this as the origin of a coordinate system. When the light receiving unit 103 is moved, the location of the point light source part 113 is changed with respect to the optical axis of the lens 11, and the location of an optical image on the light receiving plane of the sensor 12 as well. This is detected to calculate the amount of movement of the light receiving unit 103. The X-direction and Y-direction inclinometers and the azimuth meter detect a rotational component about each coordinate axis.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • POSITIONING APPARATUS USING LASER BEAM
    • JPH0712565A
    • 1995-01-17
    • JP18222393
    • 1993-06-29
    • MITSUBISHI PRECISION CO LTD
    • TAKAGI HIROSHI
    • G01C15/00
    • PURPOSE:To enhance the surveying accuracy of a positioning operation by a method wherein a laser-beam radiation tube is turned around its optical axis, a laser beam is received by a sensor which has been divided into a plurality of regions, quantities of light of the individual divided regions are detected and the mean in terms of time of the quantities of light of the individual divided regions in its rotation is computed. CONSTITUTION:A laser-beam radiation tube 10 radiates a laser beam 14 to a prescribed direction together with an object to be positioned, and the object is positioned so as to be irradiated with the beam 14. In order to detect an irradiation central position and position it precisely, the converter 16 is divided into four regions Z1 to z4 so as to be divided by orthogonal X-and Y-axes, and quantities of light of the individual regions are detected and converted into electric signals. The individual signals are input to a comparison and output device 18 via signal lines L1 to L4, the means in terns of time of the individual signals is computed, their magnitude is compared, and a composed value is output to a display device 20. An operator turns the radiation tube 10 around an optical axis 14C by a motor 12, and he moves the object while observing the device 20 in such a way that the reference point of the converter 16 coincides with the optical axis 14C. Thereby, the object can be positioned precisely in a short time.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • BEND MEASURING METHOD OF HOLE
    • JPH0712562A
    • 1995-01-17
    • JP18222293
    • 1993-06-29
    • MITSUBISHI PRECISION CO LTD
    • TAKAGI HIROSHI
    • G01B21/20G01C9/00G01C19/00
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a measuring method in which the bend state of a vertical or nearly vertical hole is measured with high accuracy, continuously and in a short time. CONSTITUTION:The measuring method is a method in which the bend of a hole 12 in the vertical direction or the nearly vertical direction is measured by a probe 18 on which an accelerometer 20 and a gyro 22 have been mounted. Individual inclinations theta at the entrance 12I and the end 12E of the hole 12 are measured by the accelerometer 20, and an inclination between them is measured continuously by the gyro 22. The measuring method is constituted in such a way that the difference between the inclination value of the end 12E on the basis of the continuously measured value and the inclination value, of the end 12E of the hole 12, which has been measured by the accelerometer 20 is regarded as the drift of the gyro 22 having a definite drift rate within the continuous measuring time and that the continuously measured value is corrected.