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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Solar radiation sensor
    • 太阳辐射传感器
    • JP2003021688A
    • 2003-01-24
    • JP2001206712
    • 2001-07-06
    • Honda Motor Co LtdStanley Electric Co Ltdスタンレー電気株式会社本田技研工業株式会社
    • TSUNODA ISAOTAKAMATSU IKUOISHIKAWA KIYOMITSUTAKADA HIROSHIITO NORIHIKO
    • G01C1/00B60H1/00G01B11/26G01J1/02G01W1/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem of irregularity in determination precision generated due to quantity of cloud or the like in a conventional solar radiation sensor in which an elevation angle to the sun is directly determined based on output of a light receiving element.
      SOLUTION: In this solar radiation sensor 1, the elevation angle AEi to the sun and solar radiation quantity PSi computed based on the output of the light receiving element 3 are compared with a solar radiation quantity data table PST for fine weather to determine a degree of fine weather RC. A correction value based on a correction coefficient corresponding to the degree of fine weather RC is deducted from the output of the light receiving element. An azimuth and the elevation angle to the sun are computed again to the values after deduction. Quantity of diffusing light included in a received solar beam is predicted as a coefficient of quantity of cloud, and diffusing light is deducted from quantity of light received by the light receiving element. Components of direct solar radiation are thus obtained to be recomputed. The elevation angle to the sun of such high precision that is extremely close to a real value can thus be obtained.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决常规太阳辐射传感器中由于云量等而产生的确定精度不均匀的问题,其中基于光接收元件的输出直接确定与太阳的仰角。 解决方案:在该太阳辐射传感器1中,将基于光接收元件3的输出计算出的太阳仰角和太阳辐射量PSi与太阳辐射量数据表PST进行比较,以确定天气的程度 好天气RC。 从光接收元件的输出中扣除与微小程度RC对应的修正系数的修正值。 方位角和与太阳的仰角再次计算为扣除后的值。 包含在接收的太阳光束中的漫射光的数量被预测为云的数量系数,并且从由光接收元件接收的光量中减去漫射光。 因此获得直接太阳辐射的成分被重新计算。 因此可以获得非常接近真实值的如此高精度的与太阳的仰角。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Solar radiation sensor
    • 太阳辐射传感器
    • JP2003023172A
    • 2003-01-24
    • JP2001206740
    • 2001-07-06
    • Honda Motor Co LtdStanley Electric Co Ltdスタンレー電気株式会社本田技研工業株式会社
    • TSUNODA ISAOTAKAMATSU IKUOISHIKAWA KIYOMITSUTAKADA HIROSHI
    • H01L31/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solar radiation sensor which can solve the problem that the overall constitution of the conventional solar radiation sensor becomes complicated and the accuracy of the conventional solar radiation sensor drops, because the conventional solar radiation sensor is provided with parallel resistors connected to light receiving elements for detecting disconnection, etc., and, accordingly, requires a subtractor for calculating angles of elevation.
      SOLUTION: This solar radiation sensor 1 is constituted to detect the occurrence of disconnection, etc., by comparing the direct output from a reference light receiving element suitably selected from among light receiving elements 2a-2d with the direct outputs from the other light receiving elements. Consequently, the need of the parallel resistors which have been provided respectively to the light receiving elements in the conventional solar radiation sensor for detecting the occurrence of disconnection and short circuits and, in addition, the subtractor which has been provided in the arithmetic circuit of the conventional solar radiation sensor due to the parallel resistors can be eliminated from the solar radiation sensor 1. Therefore, the constitution of the solar radiation sensor 1 can be simplified.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种太阳能辐射传感器,其可以解决常规太阳辐射传感器的整体结构变得复杂并且常规太阳辐射传感器的精度降低的问题,因为传统的太阳辐射传感器设置有并联电阻器 连接到用于检测断开的光接收元件等,因此,需要用于计算仰角的减法器。 解决方案:该太阳辐射传感器1通过将从光接收元件2a-2d中适当选择的参考光接收元件的直接输出与来自其它光接收元件的直接输出进行比较来检测断线等的发生 。 因此,需要分别设置在常规的太阳辐射传感器中用于检测断路和短路的发生的光接收元件的并联电阻器,此外,已经提供在传感器的运算电路中的减法器 可以从太阳辐射传感器1消除由于并联电阻器而导致的常规太阳辐射传感器。因此,可以简化太阳辐射传感器1的结构。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Solar radiation sensor and method for adjusting output thereof
    • 太阳辐射传感器及其输出调整方法
    • JP2003023167A
    • 2003-01-24
    • JP2001206731
    • 2001-07-06
    • Honda Motor Co LtdStanley Electric Co Ltdスタンレー電気株式会社本田技研工業株式会社
    • TSUNODA ISAOTAKAMATSU IKUOISHIKAWA KIYOMITSUTAKADA HIROSHIITO NORIHIKO
    • H01L31/0232
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that an error at the time of controlling an air conditioner is large since the variation of the characteristics of solar radiation sensors is large due to inter-light receiving element arrangement error or the assembly error of a light receiving element holder and a condensing lens or the like in this conventional solar radiation sensor.
      SOLUTION: In this solar radiation sensor 1, a light receiving element holder 3 where light receiving elements 2 are arranged and a condensing lens 4 are provided with a freely sliding face 3a with which they are brought into contact on the face orthogonal to an optical axis. Also, a reference light source 10 is arranged in the optical axial direction of the condensing lens 4, and the condensing lens 4 or the light receiving element holder 3 are allowed to slide along the sliding face 3a so that outputs from the light receiving elements 2 can be made equal with respect to a light from the refence light source. When the output difference is reduced as much as possible, the output adjusting method of the solar radiation sensor constituted by fixing the condensing lens and the light receiving element holder is executed so that the variation of the solar radiation sensors 1 can be reduced.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决由于光接收元件布置误差或光的组装误差而导致的太阳辐射传感器的特性的变化大的问题,空调控制时的误差大 接收元件支架和聚光透镜等。 解决方案:在该太阳辐射传感器1中,配置有光接收元件2的光接收元件保持器3和聚光透镜4设置有自由滑动面3a,它们在与光轴正交的面上与其接触 。 此外,参照光源10配置在聚光透镜4的光轴方向上,并且聚光透镜4或受光元件保持件3被允许沿着滑动面3a滑动,使得来自光接收元件2的输出 可以相对于来自光反射光源的光相等。 当尽可能地减小输出差时,执行由聚光透镜和光接收元件保持器固定的太阳辐射传感器的输出调节方法,从而可以减少太阳辐射传感器1的变化。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Solar radiation sensor
    • 太阳辐射传感器
    • JP2003023168A
    • 2003-01-24
    • JP2001206735
    • 2001-07-06
    • Honda Motor Co LtdStanley Electric Co Ltdスタンレー電気株式会社本田技研工業株式会社
    • TSUNODA ISAOTAKAMATSU IKUOISHIKAWA KIYOMITSUTAKADA HIROSHI
    • B60H1/00H01L31/0232
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a conventional solar radiation sensor is turned to be defective since the adhesion of a light receiving element holder and a condensing lens is peeled at a removing work from an instalment panel in maintenance.
      SOLUTION: In this solar radiation sensor 1, at least a part of a holding mounting part 4a of a condensing lens 4 is provided with a notched part 4b, and a flange 3a is exposed on the outer peripheral side face as the mounting part. Thus, it is possible to prevent the generation of any accident that the solar radiation sensor is turned to be defective when a removing tool such as a driver 30 is suspended from the holder mounting part 3a with any stress applied, and the adhesion of the light receiving element holder 3 and the condensing lens 4 is peeled as a result.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决传统的太阳辐射传感器变得有缺陷的问题,因为在维护时由于光接收元件保持器和聚光透镜的粘附被从安装面板上的去除工作剥离。 解决方案:在该太阳辐射传感器1中,聚光透镜4的保持安装部4a的至少一部分设置有切口部4b,凸缘3a露出在作为安装部的外周侧面上。 因此,能够防止在将驱动器30等拆卸工具从保持器安装部3a以任何应力施加的情况下悬挂起来的情况下,防止太阳辐射传感器转向的故障的产生, 因此,接收元件支架3和聚光透镜4被剥离。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Solar radiation sensor
    • 太阳辐射传感器
    • JP2003023165A
    • 2003-01-24
    • JP2001206716
    • 2001-07-06
    • Honda Motor Co LtdStanley Electric Co Ltdスタンレー電気株式会社本田技研工業株式会社
    • TSUNODA ISAOTAKAMATSU IKUOISHIKAWA KIYOMITSUTAKADA HIROSHI
    • H01L31/0232
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that it is impossible for a conventional solar radiation sensor to accurately measure the elevation angle of the sun when the elevation angle of the sun is low at sunrise or in a time zone close to sunset, and that it is impossible to sufficiently control an air conditioner or the like. SOLUTION: A plurality of light receiving elements 3 capable of independently extracting outputs are arranged at the lower part of an almost meniscus condensing lens 2, and the outputs of the light receiving elements 3 are compared and calculated by an arithmetic circuit 4 so that the elevation angle and azimuth angle of the sun can be detected by a solar radiation sensor 1. The projecting side face of the condensing lens 2 is formed of composite curved surfaces constituted of at least two curved surfaces whose radiuses are turned to be smaller according as going from the center to the outer periphery. Thus, it is possible to accurately measure the elevation angle of the sun even when the elevation angle of the sun is small at sunrise or sunset is small which used to be impossible in a conventional manner.
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决传统的太阳辐射传感器在日出时或在接近日落的时间段中太阳的仰角低时精确地测量太阳仰角的问题, 不可能充分地控制空调等。 解决方案:在几乎弯月面聚光透镜2的下部配置多个能够独立地提取输出的光接收元件3,并且由运算电路4对光接收元件3的输出进行比较和计算, 太阳辐射传感器1可以检测太阳的角度和方位角。聚光透镜2的突出侧面由复合曲面形成,该复合曲面由至少两个弯曲表面构成,其半径根据从 中心到外围。 因此,即使在日出时的太阳仰角小,日常时的太阳仰角小,以往以往都是不可能的,所以能够精确地测量太阳仰角。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Solar radiation sensor
    • 太阳辐射传感器
    • JP2003021559A
    • 2003-01-24
    • JP2001206743
    • 2001-07-06
    • Honda Motor Co LtdStanley Electric Co Ltdスタンレー電気株式会社本田技研工業株式会社
    • TSUNODA ISAOTAKAMATSU IKUOISHIKAWA KIYOMITSUTAKADA HIROSHIITO NORIHIKO
    • G01J1/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a printed circuit board mounting a light receiving element is set as size reference when the board is fixed to a base, in the conventional solar radiation sensor, so that measurement precision is decreased by levitation of the element from the board.
      SOLUTION: This solar radiation sensor 1 consists of the light receiving element 2 fixed on the printed circuit board 3, a condenser lens 4, and a base 5 which holds the element 2 and the lens 4 while maintaining a prescribed interval. In the board 3, through holes 3a are formed corresponding to a position where the element 2 is fixed. In the base 5, positioning bosses 5d are formed which are fitted into the respective through holes 3a, abut against the rear of the element 2, and set an interval between the element 2 and the lens 4. The positioning bosses are made to abut against the light receiving element itself, and positioning is performed to the base, thereby solving the problem.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决将传统的太阳辐射传感器固定在基板上时将安装光接收元件的印刷电路板设定为尺寸参考的问题,从而通过悬浮的方式降低测量精度 元素从董事会。 解决方案:该太阳辐射传感器1由固定在印刷电路板3上的光接收元件2,聚光透镜4和保持元件2和透镜4同时保持规定间隔的基座5组成。 在板3中,对应于元件2固定的位置形成通孔3a。 在基座5中,形成有定位凸台5d,它们嵌入相应的通孔3a中,抵靠在元件2的后部,并且在元件2和透镜4之间设置间隔。定位凸台 光接收元件本身,并且对基座进行定位,从而解决问题。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Air conditioner for automobile
    • 汽车空调
    • JP2011063085A
    • 2011-03-31
    • JP2009214207
    • 2009-09-16
    • Honda Motor Co LtdKeihin Corp本田技研工業株式会社株式会社ケーヒン
    • WATANABE SHOGOOGAWA SHOJISAITO TAKUMISAKUMA NAGAHARUSAIDA YOSHITAKATSUNODA ISAOSHUDO HIRONORIMINAGAWA YASUO
    • B60H1/32B60H1/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently deliver heat generated by an engine into a heat exchanger and further improve a heating capability.
      SOLUTION: An air conditioner 10 for an automobile includes cabin-exterior fans 52a, 52b that blow air toward a cabin-exterior heat exchanger 24 in which a coolant is vaporized, and a plurality of openable and closable shutters 64a-64h disposed in a duct 62 that communicates between the cabin-exterior heat exchanger 24 and an exterior of an automobile 18. On an upper portion of the duct 62, a cover 70 is formed to cover the cabin-exterior heat exchanger 24 which is disposed on a rear portion of the shutters 64a-64h and cover an upper portion of a radiator 46. Air that is heated by heat generated from an engine 40 passes between the cover 70 and both of the cabin-exterior heat exchanger 24 and the radiator 46, and is guided toward a front side of the automobile 18.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:将发动机产生的热量有效地传递到热交换器中并进一步提高加热能力。 解决方案:一种用于汽车的空调装置10包括:向室内热交换器24吹送空气的舱外风扇52a,52b,其中冷却剂被蒸发,以及多个可开闭的快门64a-64h 在机舱外部热交换器24和汽车18的外部之间连通的管道62中。在管道62的上部形成有盖70,以覆盖设置在车厢外部热交换器24上的舱室外部热交换器24 快门64a-64h的后部并且覆盖散热器46的上部。由发动机40产生的热量加热的空气在盖70和舱室 - 外部热交换器24和散热器46之间通过,并且 被引导到汽车前部18。版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Air-conditioner for vehicle
    • 车用空调机
    • JP2005081987A
    • 2005-03-31
    • JP2003315771
    • 2003-09-08
    • Honda Motor Co Ltd本田技研工業株式会社
    • TSUNODA ISAO
    • B60H1/00F24F11/02
    • B60H1/00735B60H1/00842
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air-conditioner for a vehicle capable of accurately controlling air temperature blown out of a blow-off port by reducing a temperature variation width in controlling a target air blow-off temperature, with constitution of a feed-back control for bringing the blown out air temperature at the blow-off port close to the target blow-out temperature. SOLUTION: The air-conditioner for a vehicle is equipped with an air-conditioning duct, an evaporator and a heater core arranged within the air-conditioning duct, an air-mixing door for distributing the air to a hot-side air and to a non-hot side air, an air blow-off temperature sensor, and a control unit for conducting feed-back control to bring the temperature measured by the blow-off temperature sensor close to the target blow-off temperature. Furthermore, the air-conditioner is equipped with a second by-pass channel which is produced by the air mixing door and is different from a first by-pass channel, a cool air adjusting door to adjust the air-flow in the second by-pass channel, an air-mixing door opening degree setting section, and a control unit for the cool air adjusting door to control the opening degree of the cool air adjusting door. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:提供一种用于车辆的空调器,其能够通过在控制目标排气温度时降低温度变化宽度来精确地控制从吹出口吹出的空气温度,其结构为 用于使吹出口处的吹出空气温度接近目标吹出温度的反馈控制。 解决方案:一种用于车辆的空调器配备有设置在空调管道内的空调管道,蒸发器和加热器芯,用于将空气分配到热侧空气的空气混合门 以及非热侧空气,排气温度传感器和用于进行反馈控制的控制单元,以使由吹出温度传感器测量的温度接近目标吹出温度。 此外,空调器配备有由空气混合门产生并且与第一旁通通道不同的第二旁通通道,用于调节第二副旁通道中的空气流的冷气调节门, 通气通道,空气混合门开度设定部,以及用于冷气调节门的控制单元,以控制冷气调节门的开度。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Vehicle air conditioning device
    • 车用空调装置
    • JP2013193466A
    • 2013-09-30
    • JP2012059114
    • 2012-03-15
    • Honda Motor Co Ltd本田技研工業株式会社
    • TSUNODA ISAOICHIKAWA KAZUMA
    • B60H1/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a low-costed vehicle air conditioning device capable of securing comfortableness inside a cabin during defrosting operation.SOLUTION: A vehicle air conditioning device includes: an indoor condenser where a heat exchanging medium compressed by a compressor flows into to radiate the heat; an outdoor heat exchanger where the heat exchanging medium flows into to exchange the heat with the outside of a cabin; and an indoor heat exchanger where the heat exchanging medium flows into to exchange the heat with the inside of the cabin. When a determination that the outdoor heat exchanger is frosted is done (S12-S16) during the operation with a first heating mode for heating the inside of the cabin (S10), after operating with a second heating mode stronger than the first heating mode (S18), operation is changed to a defrosting mode for defrosting by leading the high-pressure heat exchanging medium into the outdoor heat exchanger to radiate the heat (S20).
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在除霜操作期间确保车厢内的舒适性的低成本车辆空调装置。解决方案:一种车辆空调装置,包括:室内冷凝器,由压缩机压缩的热交换介质流入 散热 室外热交换器,其中热交换介质流入以与舱室的外部交换热量; 以及室内热交换器,其中热交换介质流入以与房间的内部交换热量。 当在第一加热模式的操作期间完成室外热交换器结霜的判定(S12-S16)(S10)时,在以比第一加热模式更强的第二加热模式(S10 S18),通过将高压热交换介质引导到室外热交换器中来散热,操作变为除霜的除霜模式(S20)。