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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for sorting conductive material from plastic material
    • 用于从塑料材料分离导电材料的方法和装置
    • JP2004283778A
    • 2004-10-14
    • JP2003081657
    • 2003-03-25
    • Hitachi Zosen Corp日立造船株式会社
    • SAEKI NOBUTOTSUKAHARA MASANORIINOUE TETSUYA
    • B03C7/02B03C7/08B29B17/00B29B17/04H01T19/04H05F3/04
    • Y02W30/62Y02W30/625
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sort a mixture of conductive material pieces and plastic material pieces with higher accuracy. SOLUTION: The subject apparatus is provided with an opposed electrode plate 4 slanted in a direction different from a moving direction, a high voltage electric source 5 generating an electrostatic field in a sorting space 3 by applying high voltage on a belt electrode 2 and the opposite electrode plate 4, and a mixture supply device 6 supplying the mixture of aluminum pieces and PVC (polyvinyl chloride) pieces to the upstream side of the belt electrode 2. Of the supplied mixture, the aluminum pieces are made to slip and drop to the lower portion in a slanted direction by bringing the aluminum pieces into contact with the belt electrode 2 to give them the same polarity as that of the belt electrode 2 for repulsion towards the belt electrode 2, and the PVC pieces are transferred to the downstream in the moving direction by making them be attracted to the belt electrode 2 by an image force owing to polarization, thereby the PVC pieces being separated from conductive material pieces. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:以更高的精度对导电材料片和塑料片的混合物进行分类。 解决方案:本装置设置有沿与移动方向不同的方向倾斜的相对电极板4,通过在带电极2上施加高电压而在分选空间3中产生静电场的高压电源5 和相对电极板4以及将铝片和PVC(聚氯乙烯)片的混合物供给到带电极2的上游侧的混合物供给装置6.在供给的混合物中,使铝片滑落 通过使铝片与带状电极2接触而向倾斜方向的下方施加与带状电极2相同的极性,以排斥带状电极2,并将PVC片材转移到下游 通过使它们被偏振的图像力吸引到带状电极2而在移动方向上移动,从而PVC片与导电材料片分离。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Electrostatic separator
    • JP2004195303A
    • 2004-07-15
    • JP2002364499
    • 2002-12-17
    • Hitachi Zosen Corp日立造船株式会社
    • DAIKU HIROYUKITSUKAHARA MASANORIMAEHATA HIDEHIKO
    • B03C7/02B03C7/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrostatic separator which is reduced in occupancy volume, low in cost, can obtain a sufficient contact area and attains an electrostatic separation highly precisely.
      SOLUTION: In the electrostatic separator, mixed plastic pieces of four kinds or more are electrified on an electrification part 1, thereafter, the plastic pieces are supplied to an electrostatic field between a rotation electrode and a counter electrode in a supply part 2 and one kind of the plastic pieces as the target is separated by the operation of the electrostatic field. The electrification part 1 is constituted by a transport hose 12 through which the plastic pieces are conveyed from a starting material vessel 11 to a supply tray 5 by a pneumatic pump 13 and protruded parts 12a are formed on the inner surface of the transport hose 12. When the kind of the plastic pieces as the separation target is on the intermediate position in the electrification rank, at least the inner surface of the transport hose 12 and the surface of the protruded and recessed parts are covered with a plastic of the same quality with the kind of the plastic pieces as the separation target. On the other hand, when the kind of the plastic pieces as the separation target is on the end part position in the electrification rank, at least the inner surface of the transport hose 12, and the surface of the protruded and recessed parts are covered with a plastic of the same quality with plastic pieces of the kind adjustment to the same plastic in the electrification rank.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI