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    • 1. 发明专利
    • MICROSCOPIC LASER EXCITATION MASS SPECTROMETER
    • JPH04154040A
    • 1992-05-27
    • JP27626790
    • 1990-10-17
    • HITACHI LTD
    • EGUCHI KINYAYAMAGUCHI HIROKATSUEDAMURA TAKAO
    • G01N27/64H01J49/16H01J49/26H01J49/40
    • PURPOSE:To operate a laser beam at high speed on a sample by installing a reflecting mirror provided on the point of a multilayered piezoelectric device between a laser beam source and a sample. CONSTITUTION:Reflecting mirrors 11, 11' provided on the point of a multilayered piezoelectric device are installed on a light passage between a laser beam source 3 and a sample 2, and the reflecting angle of the mirros 11, 11' is changed stepwise. Namely, the laser beam is scanned on the sample 2 by changing the voltage of the multilayered piezoelectric device in the direction X by one of the reflecting mirros 11, 11' mounted on the point of a couple of multilayered piezoelectric device, while scanning in the direction Y is carried out by the reflecting mirror mounted on the point of the other multilayerd piezoelectric device, by changing voltage in the same manner. By defining one end as a fulcrum of the mirror while changing the other end by piezoelectric device, large scanning of laser beam is possible on the sample 2. Thus, mass spectrometry can be carried out by scanning the laser beam at high speed on the sample 2, and the information related to distribution of the sample of various ion intensity correspondent to ion masses, can accurately be measured.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • PLASMA FILM FORMING AND PROCESSING APPARATUS
    • JPH0293070A
    • 1990-04-03
    • JP24101588
    • 1988-09-28
    • HITACHI LTD
    • EDAMURA TAKAO
    • B01D45/08C23C16/44C23C16/50H01L21/205H01L21/31
    • PURPOSE:To improve scavenging efficiency and to reduce the loading of evacuator and toxicity-removing equipment by providing a turbine-shaped collision plate to a trapping device and allowing unreacted gases and reaction products to adhere to the internal wall of the trapping device. CONSTITUTION:Reaction and decomposition products produced in a plasma film forming and processing chamber 2 and unreacted reactant gases unconsumed are passed through an exhaust pipe 3 and a valve 3a and sucked into a trapping device 5. The introduced unreacted gases and reaction and decomposition products are allowed to collide against a turbine-shaped collision plate 8. A part of the reaction products, etc., are allowed to collide against the blades of the turbine-shaped rotary collision plate 8, and a part of the above is sedimented by gravity and further allowed to adhere to the internal wall of the trapping device 5 by means of a refrigerant 6. The turbine-shaped rotary collision plate 8 is always kept turning, by which the reaction products, etc., can be prevented from adhering to only the same position. By this method, even a small foreign matter can be scavenged with superior efficiency, and the maintenance period of the film forming and processing apparatus can be prolonged.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Plasma distribution monitor
    • 等离子体分布监测仪
    • JPS59192941A
    • 1984-11-01
    • JP6566083
    • 1983-04-15
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • KANEKAWA MASAOOSADA HISAJIROUEDAMURA TAKAO
    • G01N21/64H05H1/00
    • G01N21/6402
    • PURPOSE:To measure the two-dimensional distribution state of chemical species securely even when fluoresce is weak by providing a fluoresce converging means on the side opposite to the incidence side of a plasma utilizing device for laser light for excitation. CONSTITUTION:The plasma utilizing device 4 has an incidence window 5 formed in its vacuum container, and transmitted laser light 25 passed through plasma is guided out of a measurement window 6 formed on the side opposite to the incidence window 5. Laser light 24 incident to the device 4 operates on plasma material 28 to generate fluoresce. This fluoresce is incident to a polarizer 28 together with the transmitted laser light 25 by the laser light 24, so an electric signal corresponding to light with the wavelength of the fluoresce is obtained from a detector 11. A microprocessor 18 performs specific arithmetic every time laser light 23 is pulsated and outputted by a variable laser oscillator 1, and a desired integral value is diagramed and displayed on a display device 19.
    • 目的:通过在激光的激光等离子体利用装置的入射侧的相反侧提供荧光收敛装置,即使在荧光弱的情况下,也可以安全地测量化学物质的二维分布状态。 构成:等离子体利用装置4具有在其真空容器内形成的入射窗5,通过等离子体的透射激光25从形成在与入射窗5相反的一侧的测量窗6引出。激光24入射到 器件4在等离子体材料28上操作以产生荧光。 这种荧光通过激光24与透射的激光25一起入射到偏振器28,因此从检测器11获得对应于具有荧光波长的光的电信号。微处理器18每次在激光器 光23被可变激光振荡器1脉冲输出,并且所需的积分值被示出并显示在显示装置19上。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Automatic measuring apparatus for specific gravity of liquid
    • 液体特殊重量的自动测量装置
    • JPS5773653A
    • 1982-05-08
    • JP14941280
    • 1980-10-27
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • WATANABE MASAHIROEDAMURA TAKAOODAJIMA KENJI
    • G01N9/04
    • G01N9/04
    • PURPOSE:To measure the specific gravity of process liquid continuously and automatically, by keeping the volume of the liquid entered measuring pipe by a siphon mechanism constant and measuring its weight continuously. CONSTITUTION:A liquid 3 is collected in a measuring pipe 2 successively by supplying the liquid 3 from a supply pipe 1. When a water level A in a supply side straight pipe 21 of the liquid 3 is exceeded a maximum water level B obtained at the upper S-shaped crooked part, the liquid 3 flows out and nearly the whole quantity of the liquid 3 flows out by a siphon mechanism. When discharge of the liquid is finished, the liquid 3 from the pipe 1 is collected in the pipe 2 successively. The pipe 2 is placed and is fixed to a weighing stand 5 of a weight balance 4 and the weight variation by the increase and decrease of the liquid is converted into an electric signal by a transducer 6 and said signal is sent to a display device 7 and a recorder 8. Only the maximum value is recorded and displaying and recording value can be expressed as the specific gravity by calculating it.
    • 目的:连续自动测量加工液的比重,通过虹吸机构保持进入测量管的液体体积不变,连续测量其重量。 构成:通过从供给管1供给液体3,连续地将液体3收集在测量管2中。当液体3的供给侧直管21中的水位A超过在液体3处获得的最大水位B时 上部S形弯曲部分,液体3流出,并且几乎全部液体3通过虹吸机构流出。 当液体排出完成时,来自管1的液体3依次被收集在管道2中。 管2被放置并固定到重量平衡4的称重台5上,并且通过换能器6将液体的增加和减少的重量变化转换成电信号,并将所述信号发送到显示装置7 和记录器8.仅记录最大值,并且通过计算显示和记录值可以表示为比重。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING POWDER
    • JPS5451067A
    • 1979-04-21
    • JP11688977
    • 1977-09-30
    • HITACHI LTD
    • WATANABE MASAHIROEDAMURA TAKAO
    • B01D29/01B03B5/00B07B1/00
    • PURPOSE:To provide a method and apparatus for separating powder effectively, wherein a powder having a grain size within an exact range can be obtained. CONSTITUTION:Powder is introduced into the present apparatus through intakes 13 while liquid is introcuced through inlets 13. The liquid with the powder dispersed therein is forced by means of pumps 1 to flow in an direction indicated by arrows, and in a first tank 4 the liquid becomes an asending stream with a higher velocity due to an upper narrowed portion 5 and flows upward through a filter 6. In this case, only a powder having a smaller grain size can pass through the filter 6 while a powder having a greater grain size adheres on the filter 6 or deposits on the bottom of the tank 4. The stream which has passed through the filter 6 flows into a second tank 4 through a pipe 9. Thus the stream further passes succesively through filters 6, a reservoir 11 and a filter 10 to be finally collected in a reservoir 12 for the liquid, from which a powder having a grain size within a certain range can be obtained.