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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device
    • 排气排放控制装置
    • JP2007291980A
    • 2007-11-08
    • JP2006122015
    • 2006-04-26
    • Hino Motors LtdHitachi Metals LtdTokyo Roki Co Ltd日立金属株式会社日野自動車株式会社東京濾器株式会社
    • FUNAHASHI HIROSHITSURUMI FUMIYUKISUWABE HIROHISA
    • F01N3/24B01D46/42B01D53/94B01J35/04F01N3/02F01N3/08F01N3/36
    • Y02A50/2322Y02A50/2345
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce both particulate and NO x , even in a vehicle of operation form in which an operational status of low exhaust temperature is continued for a long time. SOLUTION: Each plug body 13 sealing an inlet side of a flow passage 12 is disposed at a position set in the back of the flow passage 12 from an inlet side end face by a required length, and a back-plug type particulate filter 11 carrying an oxidation catalyst 11a is disposed along an exhaust pipe 9 in a front portion from an arrangement position of the plug body 13 on at least the inlet side to the inlet side end face. A NO x adsorption catalyst 16 is disposed in a front stage of the particulate filter 11. The NO x adsorption catalyst simultaneously adsorbs NO x in exhaust gas 7 and hydrocarbon, under a low exhaust temperature condition, and reduces and cleans NO 2 in the adsorbed NO x by reacting the NO 2 in the adsorbed NO x with suboxide of hydrocarbon as oxidation product of hydrocarbon. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使在长时间持续低排气温度的操作状态的操作形式的车辆中,也可以减小颗粒和NO x 。 解决方案:密封流路12的入口侧的每个插塞体13从入口侧端面设置在流路12的背面所需长度的位置,以及后插塞型颗粒 携带氧化催化剂11a的过滤器11在至少入口侧至入口侧端面的插头体13的配置位置的前部沿排气管9配置。 吸附催化剂16配置在颗粒过滤器11的前段。NO SB SB吸附催化剂同时吸附废气中的NOS SB xS / SB 气体7和碳氢化合物,在低排气温度条件下,通过使NO SB <2 / SB>中的NOS / SB> 2 减少并清除吸附的NO x 中的NO 2 用烃的低氧化物作为碳氢化合物的氧化产物吸附的NO SB SB。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device
    • 排气排放控制装置
    • JP2007146722A
    • 2007-06-14
    • JP2005340719
    • 2005-11-25
    • Hino Motors LtdHitachi Metals LtdTokyo Roki Co Ltd日立金属株式会社日野自動車株式会社東京濾器株式会社
    • FUNAHASHI HIROSHIMATSUNAMI OKITOMOOZAWA ATSUSHISUWABE HIROHISA
    • F01N3/02B01D53/94B01J35/04F01N3/08F01N3/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device greatly reducing cost by reducing precious metal material carrying quantity per unit volume and avoiding risk causing performance drop due to thermal deterioration by soot combustion heat. SOLUTION: The exhaust emission control device has a plug body 13 plugging an inlet side of each flow path 12 arranged at a position getting into the flow path 12 from an inlet side end surface by a predetermined length. A deep plug type particulate filter 11 carrying oxidation catalyst 11a is installed in a middle of an exhaust pipe 9 in a front section from a plug body 13 arrangement position of the inlet side to the inlet side end surface, a flow through type NOx storage reduction catalyst 16 is provided in a front stage of a particulate filter 11 and an injector 17 adding fuel in exhaust gas 7 on an upstream side of the NOx storage reduction catalyst 16 as reducer is provided as a fuel adding means. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过减少每单位体积的贵金属材料承载量并且避免由于烟灰燃烧热的热劣化而引起的性能下降的风险,从而大大降低成本。 解决方案:废气排放控制装置具有插塞体13,其插入从入口侧端面进入流路12的位置预定长度的每个流路12的入口侧。 携带氧化催化剂11a的深塞型微粒过滤器11安装在从插入体13的入口侧至入口侧端面的配置位置的前部的排气管9的中央,通过型NOx吸留还原 催化剂16设置在微粒过滤器11的前段,以及在作为减速机作为燃料添加机构设置在NOx吸留还原催化剂16的上游侧的排气中添加燃料的喷射器17。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Failure detection method of fuel injection device
    • 燃油喷射装置故障检测方法
    • JP2011236868A
    • 2011-11-24
    • JP2010111012
    • 2010-05-13
    • Hino Motors Ltd日野自動車株式会社
    • FUNAHASHI HIROSHI
    • F02D41/22F02D45/00F02M55/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a failure detection method of a fuel injection device that can immediately detect a failure of a fuel actual injection amount, and also can detect how the failure is generated in which number of a cylinder.SOLUTION: In the failure detection method of the fuel injection device in which the fuel led from a fuel tank 1 is boosted by a fuel pump 2 and pressure-accumulated in a common rail 4, the fuel is led to an injector 8 of each cylinder top from the common rail 4, the fuel is injected into a cylinder, a change pattern of common rail pressure at a normal time corresponding to the drive state of an engine is stored in an operation device 11 in advance, an actually-measured change pattern of the common rail pressure is compared with the change pattern at the normal time corresponding to the drive state at a measuring time by the operation device 11, and the failure of the fuel actual injection amount is determined on the basis of a difference generated between the actually-measured change pattern and the change pattern at the normal time.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够立即检测燃料实际喷射量的故障的燃料喷射装置的故障检测方法,并且还可以检测在哪个数量的气缸中如何产生故障。 解决方案:在燃料喷射装置的故障检测方法中,其中从燃料箱1引导的燃料由燃料泵2升压并在共轨4中被压力积聚,燃料被引导到喷射器8 每个气缸顶部从共轨4将燃料喷射到气缸中,在对应于发动机的驱动状态的正常时,共轨压力的变化模式预先存储在操作装置11中, 将测量的共轨压力的变化模式与由操作装置11在测量时间对应于驱动状态的正常时刻的变化模式进行比较,并且基于差异来确定燃料实际喷射量的失败 在实际测量的变化模式和正常时间的变化模式之间产生。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Desulfurization device
    • 脱硫装置
    • JP2010216267A
    • 2010-09-30
    • JP2009060573
    • 2009-03-13
    • Hino Motors Ltd日野自動車株式会社
    • FUNAHASHI HIROSHI
    • F01N3/20F01N3/02F01N3/36F02D41/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To desulfurize an inlet, by heating the inlet of an oxidation catalyst with a small-sized burner requiring only small amounts of fuel and combustion air. SOLUTION: The desulfurization device includes: a burner 23 arranged to obliquely spray fuel with combustion air in a fan-like manner, from the side of the inlet of the oxidation catalyst 14; a plurality of small-sized oxidation catalyst pieces 31 disposed between the injection port of the burner 23 and the inlet of the oxidation catalyst 14 to be arranged in a fan-like manner in an injection direction of the fuel from the injection port; a discharge terminal 32 igniting the fuel injected from the injection port of the burner 23; a bypass conduit 34 extracting part of exhaust gas 9 flowing in an exhaust system path and blowing the exhaust gas toward the inlet of the oxidation catalyst 14 through the conduit in the small-sized catalyst piece 31; and a fuel injection device performing post-injection for adding the fuel into the exhaust gas 9 upstream of the bypass conduit 34. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过用仅需要少量燃料和燃烧空气的小型燃烧器加热氧化催化剂的入口来对入口进行脱硫。 解决方案:脱硫装置包括:燃烧器23,其布置成从氧化催化剂14的入口侧以扇状倾斜地喷射燃料,燃烧空气; 设置在燃烧器23的喷射口和氧化催化剂14的入口之间的多个小型氧化催化剂片31,其以喷射方式从燃料喷射方向以扇状排列; 排出端子32,点燃从燃烧器23的喷射口喷出的燃料; 旁通管道34抽出在排气系统路径中流动的废气9的一部分,并通过小型催化剂片31中的导管将排气吹向氧化催化剂14的入口; 以及燃料喷射装置,其执行后喷射以将燃料添加到旁路管道34上游的废气9中。(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device of diesel engine
    • 柴油发动机排气排放控制装置
    • JP2010127125A
    • 2010-06-10
    • JP2008300381
    • 2008-11-26
    • Hino Motors Ltd日野自動車株式会社
    • FUNAHASHI HIROSHI
    • F01N3/02B01D46/42F01N3/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the occurrence of melting damage of a filter, by reducing a quantity of supported noble metal to an oxidation catalyst. SOLUTION: The oxidation catalyst 16 arranged in an exhaust passage 12 of a diesel engine 11 raises the exhaust gas temperature by oxidizing fuel mist supplied in exhaust gas of the engine 11. A particulate filter 17 arranged in the exhaust passage on the exhaust gas downstream side of the oxidation catalyst 16, collects a particulate in the exhaust gas passing through the exhaust passage, and this collected particulate is burnt and removed by heat of the exhaust gas being raised in the temperature by the oxidation catalyst. The cylindrical oxidation catalyst 16 having the length of 75 mm or more is arranged by four or more. Assuming the cross-sectional area in an orthogonal surface to the flowing direction of the exhaust gas of the filter 17 as S 1 , the total cross-sectional area S 2 of totalling the respective cross-sectional areas in the orthogonal surface to the flowing direction of the exhaust gas of the four or more of oxidation catalysts 16 is 0.5S 1 ≤S 2 1 . COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过将负载的贵金属的量减少到氧化催化剂来防止过滤器的熔化损伤的发生。 解决方案:布置在柴油发动机11的排气通道12中的氧化催化剂16通过氧化在发动机11的排气中供应的燃料雾来提高废气温度。排气通道中的排气 氧化催化剂16的气体下游侧收集通过排气通道的废气中的颗粒,并且通过在氧化催化剂的温度下升高的废气的热量将该收集的颗粒燃烧和去除。 长度为75mm以上的圆筒状氧化催化剂16配置4个以上。 假设在与过滤器17的排气的流动方向正交的正交表面中的横截面积为S 1 ,则总截面积S 2 四种或更多种氧化催化剂16的排气的正交表面的相应横截面积为0.5S≤S 2 <0.8 小号 1 。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT