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    • 8. 发明专利
    • TUNNEL-TYPE JOSEPHSON ELEMENT
    • JPH04288885A
    • 1992-10-13
    • JP5272791
    • 1991-03-18
    • FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • MATSUI MASAKAZUYOSHIHARA MASAJIYAMAMOTO KIYOSHISATO ISANORI
    • H01L39/22
    • PURPOSE:To achieve an improved junction at an interface between a superconductor and a non-superconductor layer and improved superconductive characteristics by using a conductive and tetragonal perovskite type oxide as a non-superconductor layer which is formed between a pair of superconductor layers. CONSTITUTION:A first superconductor layer 2, a non-superconductor layer 3, and a second superconductor layer 4 are laminated in sequence on a substrate 1. The non-superconductor layer 2 and the second superconductor layer 4 are partially eliminated, thus enabling the first superconductor layer 2 to be exposed partially. A first electrode 5a and a second electrode 5b are formed on the exposed surface of the first superconductor layer 2 and on the surface of the second superconductor layer 4, respectively. The superconductor and the non- superconductor layer are subjected to epitaxial growth mutually with the c axis of the superconductor layer in a direction which is vertical to the substrate. The non-superconductor layer has a lattice constant which is closer to a lattice constant of the superconductor layer and consists of a conductive or a tetragonal perovskite type oxide.