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    • 8. 发明专利
    • WATERRSEAL DEVICE FOR HYDRAULIC MACHINE
    • JPS5510006A
    • 1980-01-24
    • JP8099678
    • 1978-07-05
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SUZUKI MUTSUOINOUE HISAOSHINOHARA MORIMICHITAKASE MITSUO
    • F03B11/00F16J15/447
    • PURPOSE:To remarkably improve a reliability of the water-seal part itself, as well as to simplify a work of inspecting the water-seal part and to widely shorten a length of labor time required for the work of inspection and maintenance, with a process of inspection only for the water-seal part made enough for requirement, by means of constructing a fine clearance to a minimum for the place to be measured. CONSTITUTION:A clearance G5 of the second stage water-seal part is set to a width slightly wider than a clearance G4 of the first stage water-seal part. The amount of leak from such clearance as in the above, if assumed L for a length of the water-seal part, is proportional to the cube of the clearance and inversely proportional to the length L. The clearance of the second stage water-seal part is to be generally set to about G5=(G4 + 0.1mm). In case of increasing a number of stages of the water- seal part likely as third, fourth, and so on, those of the clearance of the water-seal part will be made equal to the clearance G5 of the second stage water-seal part. In such way, a construction of the clearance G4 of the first stage water-seal part, of the place to be measured, to minimum amount makes the work of inspection and surveillance only required for this part, capable of eliminating a necessity of inspecting other water-seal part.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Valve water turbine
    • 阀门水轮机
    • JPS58214677A
    • 1983-12-13
    • JP9770882
    • 1982-06-09
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • SUZUKI MUTSUOINOUE HISAOMORIGUCHI KAZUOOOSHIMA KATSUHIRO
    • F03B3/04F03B11/02
    • F03B11/02Y02E10/223Y02E10/226
    • PURPOSE:To improve reliability of the strength of concrete, by constituting an outer casing in the vicinity of stay vane mounting parts through a thick plate and relaxing peak stress of the concrete. CONSTITUTION:A plate thickness of an outer casing 5 in the vicinity of the mounting part of stay vanes 4 is formed larger than the plate thickness of the outer casing 5 in the other part. Then the plate thickness of said outer casing 5 is formed larger than a plate thickness of the stay vane, and external force transmitted from the stay vane 4 is relaaxed in a stage where said external force is transmitted to the outer casing 5, while concentration of stress in concrete 10 can be averaged. Consequently, the concentration of stress is eliminated and reliability in the strength of concrete is improved.
    • 目的:提高混凝土强度的可靠性,通过厚板在悬挂叶片安装部件附近构成外壳,缓解混凝土的峰值应力。 构成:在另一部分中,在支撑叶片4的安装部分附近的外壳5的板厚大于外壳5的板厚。 然后,所述外壳5的板厚形成为大于支撑板的板厚,并且在所述外力传递到外壳5的阶段中,与从动叶片4传递的外力相关联,同时 混凝土10中的应力可以平均。 因此,消除了应力集中,提高了混凝土强度的可靠性。