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    • 5. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS61267365A
    • 1986-11-26
    • JP10821785
    • 1985-05-22
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI VLSI ENG
    • ITO MASAHIKOTERADA TOMOYUKIYAMAMOTO NAOKI
    • H01L29/41H01L29/51H01L29/46
    • PURPOSE:To enable suppression of the silicide reaction even in high-temperature heat treatment as well as formation of an ohmic contact by causing an extremely thin SiO2 barrier film to lie between the gate electrode and the Si substrate. CONSTITUTION:An Si oxide film 2 for separation between the elements and a gate oxide film 3 are formed on a P-type Si substrate 1, and boron ions are implanted into the whole surface. With a photoresist 4 as a mask, arsenic ions for forming a source-drain region are implanted, with the resist 4 as a mask the gate oxide film 3 is removed, and annealing is performed in N2 to activate the impurity in the source-drain region and to form an extremely thin SiO2 film 5 which is the barrier film for the silicide reaction. Then, a film 6 of W, Mo, Ti, Ta or the like is formed as a gate electrode by means of the sputtering process, PSG 7 is deposited, and a contact hole 8 is made. Next, an Al-Si film 9 is deposited, and a passivation film 10 is formed, thus providing a MOS transistor having a direct contact structure.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • ALUMINUM WIRING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH01241162A
    • 1989-09-26
    • JP6744988
    • 1988-03-23
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI VLSI ENG
    • TAKAHASHI TOSHIKAZUTERADA TOMOYUKINISHIDA TAKASHI
    • H01L29/43H01L21/28
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the hillock and the like of aluminum wiring, by depositing nitride films of metals having high melting points such as a nitride titanium film on aluminum and between aluminum films. CONSTITUTION:Contact holes 6 are made, for example, in a phosphorus silicate glass 5 and an aluminum film 7 containing 1wt.%. silicon is formed and then, a nitride titanium film 8 is formed. Further, the aluminum film 7 and the nitride titanium film 8 containing 1wt.%, silicon are formed. In this way, nitride films of metals having the high melting points such as TiN, TaN, ZrN, HfN, and others are formed on aluminum wiring. Reflectance of a metal nitride film having a high melting point with respect to i-rays, g-rays of a mercury lamp is almost equal to reflectance of Si end even reactivity with Al of these nitride films is low. As a result, a heat treatment and the like which are performed after the formation of wiring do not exert influence on Al wiring. Thus, halation in a lithographic process is prevented; besides, electromigration, stress migration, hillock, and the like of aluminum wiring are prevented.