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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Waveform equarizing system of magnetic recording or reproducing system
    • 磁记录或复制系统的波形均衡系统
    • JPS59144014A
    • 1984-08-17
    • JP1754883
    • 1983-02-07
    • Hitachi Denshi LtdHitachi Ltd
    • MITA SEIICHIIZUMIDA MORIJIKOUNOUE AKIHIKOFUJIMURA NOBUROUTAKAGI HITOSHI
    • H04B3/06G11B20/10G11B20/16H04L25/03
    • G11B20/10009
    • PURPOSE:To improve greatly the code error factor by equalizing selectively the wave to be interfered and making use of a fact that a waveform having large interference between codes and a normal waveform within the original allowable value are mixed into a time variance component in terms of time. CONSTITUTION:Waveform compensating circuits 2 and 4 use transversal filters containing delay lines 6 and 7 or 17 and 18, attenuators 8 and 9 or 19 and 20, and an adder 10 or 21. The amount of compensation of the frequency characteristics is decided from the amounts of delay and addition. An amplitude controller 3 consists of buffer amplifiers 12 and 13, diodes 14 and 15, and attenuators 11 and 16. A variable attenuator 11 controls the amplitude applied to a pair of diodes, and therefore the threshold level can be set freely. For instance, the output voltage of the amplifier 12 is set at 2V and therefore it is possible to give compensation to a signal having the total reduction of amplitude by 6dB as long as a Schottky diode is used. As a result, the code error factor can be greatly improved.
    • 目的:通过选择性地平衡待干扰的波并利用以下事实来改善代码误差因子:使代码之间的干扰大,原始允许值内的正常波形的波形被混合成时间方差分量 时间。 构成:波形补偿电路2和4使用包含延迟线6和7或17和18,衰减器8和9或19和20以及加法器10或21的横向滤波器。频率特性的补偿量由 延迟和增加的数量。 振幅控制器3包括缓冲放大器12和13,二极管14和15以及衰减器11和16.可变衰减器11控制施加到一对二极管上的振幅,因此可以自由设定阈值电平。 例如,放大器12的输出电压设定为2V,因此只要使用肖特基二极管,就可以对振幅总减小6dB的信号进行补偿。 结果,代码误差因子可以大大提高。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Reproducing circuit for digital signal
    • 数字信号再生电路
    • JPS60191476A
    • 1985-09-28
    • JP4547084
    • 1984-03-12
    • Hitachi LtdHitachi Video Eng Co Ltd
    • SHIONO HIROSHIIZUMIDA MORIJIMITA SEIICHIUMEMOTO MASUOTAKAGI HITOSHI
    • G11B20/10G11B20/14H04N5/92
    • G11B20/10527G11B20/14
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the scale of a digital signal reproducing circuit by outputting the word weight of data after 8-8 conversion in the form of an eight-level analog voltage value corresponding to the number of ''1''s in one word of reproduced data. CONSTITUTION:A video signal is supplied to an A/D converter 2 through an input terminal 1, sampled with a clock of about 10 MHz and then converted into an eight-bit digital signal as the 1st data; and this 1st data is converted by a converter 3 according to an 8-8 conversion rule to output the 2nd data. Further, an inverting circuit 4 the 2nd data as it is as odd-numbered data and converts even-numbered words into the 3rd data wherein ''1'' and ''0'' are inverted, and this 3rd data is supplied to a converter 5, which converts the 8-bit parallel data into serial data. A synchronizing data adding circuit 6 adds synchronizing data and the resulting data is recorded on a magnetic tape 8. Reproduced serial data is inputted to a synchronizing data detecting circuit 9 during reproduction to generate an inverted pulse B. Further, the reproduced data A is supplied to a simple demodulating circuit 10 to obtain an analog level output 11. Consequently, the digital data is reproduced as the 8-level analog signal.
    • 目的:为了减少数字信号再生电路的规模,通过输出8-8转换后的数据的字重量,以八位模拟电压值的形式对应于一个字中的“1”数 再现数据。 构成:通过输入端子1将视频信号提供给A / D转换器2,以约10MHz的时钟采样,然后转换为8位数字信号作为第一数据; 并且该第一数据由转换器3根据8-8转换规则转换以输出第二数据。 此外,反相电路4将第二数据原样作为奇数数据,并将偶数字转换成其中“1”和“0”的第三数据被反转,并将该第三数据提供给 转换器5,其将8位并行数据转换为串行数据。 同步数据添加电路6添加同步数据,并将得到的数据记录在磁带8上。在再现期间,将再现的串行数据输入到同步数据检测电路9,以产生反相脉冲B.此外,再现数据A被提供 到简单的解调电路10以获得模拟电平输出11.因此,数字数据被再现为8电平模拟信号。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Digital signal recording circuit
    • 数字信号记录电路
    • JPS59186106A
    • 1984-10-22
    • JP6084283
    • 1983-04-08
    • Hitachi Denshi LtdHitachi Ltd
    • IZUMIDA MORIJIMITA SEIICHIKOUNOUE AKIHIKOTAKAGI HITOSHIROKUTA MORIHITOSHIONO HIROSHIKANEDA HIDEHIRO
    • G11B20/14G11B20/10
    • G11B20/10203
    • PURPOSE:To suppress an average DC component without prolonging consecution of 0 or 1 by adding a redundancy bit to decrease the consecution of 0 or 1 and a redundancy bit to eliminate a DC component so as to decrease the rate of rise of a data rate. CONSTITUTION:An NRZ signal is converted into an NRZI signal so as to prevent the expansion of error due to blocking. The 1st modulation circuit 20 adds the 1st redundancy bit and controls the block so that 1s share over a half of the block. The 2nd modulation circuit 30 adds the 2nd redundancy bit and controls the block so that the accumulative value of weight closes to 0. The NRZI data is a code where preceding and succeeding bits are related to each other and two degrees of freedom are given by inserting two redundancy bits between blocks. Thus, the DC component is eliminated by using comparatively less number of redundancy bits and further, the consecution of 1s and 0s is decreased.
    • 目的:通过添加冗余位来减少0或1的连续性来抑制平均直流分量,而不延长连续使用0或1,并且冗余位消除直流分量,以降低数据速率的上升率。 构成:NRZ信号被转换成NRZI信号,以防止由于阻塞造成的误差扩大。 第一调制电路20添加第一冗余位并控制块,使得1s共享该块的一半以上。 第二调制电路30加上第二冗余位,并控制块,使得重量的累计值接近0. NRZI数据是前后位彼此相关的代码,并且通过插入来给出两个自由度 块之间的两个冗余位。 因此,通过使用相对较少数量的冗余位来消除DC分量,并且还减少了1s和0s的连续性。