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    • 3. 发明专利
    • SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPE
    • JPH10289681A
    • 1998-10-27
    • JP9557097
    • 1997-04-14
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI SCIENCE SYSTEMS LTD
    • OKURA AKIMITSUFURUYA HISAHIROMIYAMOTO RYOICHINAGASE AKIHITOTOMIZAWA JUNICHIROITO MASUHIRO
    • H01J37/244H01J37/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve secondary electron detection efficiency and facilitate combined observation of a cathode luminescence image and a secondary electron image by providing a means for applying a voltage opposed to a sample surface, in an electron beam transmission hole in the cathode luminescence detection means. SOLUTION: A cathode luminescence detection means 6 is arranged between an objective lens 10 and a sample 3, the center of a transmission hole 20 of an electron probe 12 is made to coincide with an electronic optical axis of a scanning electronic microscope and an extraction electrode 21 is provided in the transmission hole 20 in such a state as being axially symmetric with the axis. When a sample 3 has the same earth potential 23 with a stage 11 and a bias voltage VB0 22 is applied thereon, the secondary element 4 generated from the sample 3 by irradiation of the electronic probe 12 is energized upward, passed through an objective lens magnetic pole hole 5, and reached a secondary electron detector 1. This constitution can efficiently guide the secondary electron to the secondary electron detector 1 and allows to observe the secondary electron image and the cathode luminescence image without putting a detection means 6 in/out the sample surface.