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    • 4. 发明专利
    • MONITORING METHOD OF CORROSION
    • JPS60351A
    • 1985-01-05
    • JP10836183
    • 1983-06-16
    • HITACHI LTD
    • HONDA TAKUKASHIMURA EIJIMINATO AKIRAMIZUNIWA FUMIOMAEKOYA CHIAKI
    • G01N27/26G01N17/00
    • PURPOSE:To monitor corrosion simply by measuring the concentration of manganese ions from the corrosion information of a metallic material containing manganese. CONSTITUTION:A pipe 2 to be used from a primary cooling water system of a BWR nuclear power plant is made of a metallic material containing manganese. When the corrosive state of the pipe 2 is to be monitored, sampling pipes 3, 4 are connected to the inlet and outlet of the pipe 2 and the increment of the concentration of Mn ions in a flowing fluid 1 is measured. The quantity (m) of corrosion in the whole pipe 2 and the corrosion speed (dm/dt) are found out from equations ( I ), (II) on the basis of said measured value. In these equations, V is the flow rate of the fluid in the pipe, DELTAx is the increment of the concentration of Mn ions, t is the stay time of the fluid in the pipe, s is the contacting area of the pipe with the fluid, and rho is the concentration (Wt%) of Mn in the pipe material. The concentration of Mn ions is obtained by measuring the fluid collected by the sampling pipes 3, 4 on the basis of direct absorptiometry.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Analyzer of dissolved gas
    • 分解气体分析仪
    • JPS5754837A
    • 1982-04-01
    • JP12925580
    • 1980-09-19
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • KAWAZOE SHIGEYOSHIMIZUNIWA FUMIOUSAMI KATSUHISA
    • G01N27/68G01N1/22G01N33/00
    • G01N33/0011
    • PURPOSE:To extract and measure a dissolved gas in a sample liquid without contacting outside air by extracting it as dissolved in an inert gas through contact between the liquid and the gas. CONSTITUTION:A carrier gas from a supply source 1 is fed to a separation column 12 and a photoionized gas detector 13 via a measuring device 20 passing through a decompression value 2 and a flow rate adjuster 8. A helium gas to another flow rate adjuster 3 flows through a measuring tube 10 of a gas sampling device 20 at a constant flow rate passing through an extraction tube 7 and an outlet 74 via an inlet 71. A sample water is introduced into the extraction tube 7 at an inlet 73 via a flow rate adjuster 4 from a watr sampling tube 5 and flows down along the surface of a spherical filler 72 to an overflow tank 6 from an outlet 75. In the extraction tube, the dissolved gas in the sample water is extracted into the helium and guided to the separation column 12 with the change-over of a valve 11. It is separated into each component while passing through the separation column 12 with the carrier gas and detected with a detector 13.
    • 目的:通过液体和气体之间的接触将溶解在惰性气体中的溶液提取并测量样品液体中的溶解气体,而不会与外部空气接触。 构成:来自供给源1的载气通过经过减压值2和流量调节器8的测量装置20供给到分离塔12和光电离气体检测器13.向另一个流量调节器3提供氦气 以恒定的流速通过气体取样装置20的测量管10,经由入口71通过抽吸管7和出口74.样品水通过流速被引入入口73中 调节器4从watr取样管5沿着球形填料72的表面从出口75向下流动到溢流槽6.在抽取管中,将样品水中的溶解气体提取到氦气中并引导到 分离塔12与阀11的转换一起通过分离塔12与载气分离,并用检测器13检测。