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    • 9. 发明专利
    • ACTIVE MATRIX
    • JPH01265233A
    • 1989-10-23
    • JP9340588
    • 1988-04-18
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MATSUZAKI EIJIYORITOMI YOSHIFUMIKOSHIMO TOSHIYUKITAKANO TAKAOKENMOCHI AKIHIRONAKATANI MITSUOSUNAHARA KAZUO
    • H01L27/12G02F1/133G02F1/136G02F1/1368H01L29/78H01L29/786
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the disconnection of picture element electrodes in electrode step parts and the deterioration of characteristics by etching residues by forming a transparent conductive film to serve as the picture element electrode up onto a semiconductor film, coating layers contg. high melting metallic films thereon and forming the layers as a source electrode. CONSTITUTION:The matrix has an insulating substrate 1 consisting of a glass plate, etc., a gate electrode 2 consisting of a chromium film, etc., a gate insulating film 3 consisting of a silicon nitride film, a semiconductor film 4 consisting of an amorphous silicon film, etc., a drain electrode 5, a source electrode 6, and the picture element electrode 7 which is the transparent conductive film consisting of tin oxide and indium oxide. The drain electrode 5 and the source electrode 6 are made into the two-layered structure of the high melting metallic films 5a, 6a consisting of Cr, etc., and low resistance metals 5b, 6b consisting of Al, etc. This matrix is characterized by the coating of the steps of the semiconductor film 4 with the picture element electrode 7 and the source electrode 6 and the projection of the source electrode 6 from the front end of the widened part of the picture element electrode 7 toward the drain electrode. The disconnection of the picture element electrodes in the step parts of the source electrodes and the deterioration of the characteristics by the etching residues of the transparent conductive film are eliminated and the active matrix having a high yield of production is obtd.