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    • 2. 发明专利
    • REFRIGERATOR
    • JP2003262448A
    • 2003-09-19
    • JP2002061477
    • 2002-03-07
    • HITACHI LTD
    • FUKUSHIRO KAZUHIROSHIBATA KOICHIKURIYAMA NOBUAKINAGAMORI TOSHIHIKO
    • F25D17/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To cool a plurality of containers respectively to the suitable temperatures with a low-cost structure in a refrigerator with a plurality of containers installed therein. SOLUTION: This refrigerator is provided with a storage chamber 1 formed of a heat-insulated box body 13 and a door 2; a plurality of containers 8-10 installed in a vertical direction inside the storage chamber 1; an evaporator 4 installed in an evaporator chamber 3 to form a part of a refrigerating cycle; a blower fan 5 for blowing cooling air in the evaporator chamber 3; ducts 6, 7 for guiding the cooling air that has passed through the evaporator 4, to the plurality of containers 8-10; and a damper 12 for controlling the cooling air supply quantity of the duct 7. The bottom face of the container 8 in an upper stage out of the plurality of containers 8-10 is formed with an opening 11 communicating with the container 9 in a lower stage. The duct 6 forms ventilation flues for guiding the cooling air to the plurality of containers 8-10 independently. The damper 12 is arranged in the ventilation flue for guiding the cooling air to the containers 9, 10 in the lower stage excluding the ventilation flue for guiding the cooling air to the container 8 in the upper stage. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 4. 发明专利
    • REFRIGERATOR
    • JP2002228330A
    • 2002-08-14
    • JP2001028980
    • 2001-02-06
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SHIZUTANI MITSUTAKASHIBAYAMA MASAYUKISHIBATA KOICHI
    • F25D17/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem in a forced chill circulation system refrigerator that an arrangement for distributing chill to the shelves at each stage of a refrigeration compartment has such a trend as power consumption of the refrigerator increases because the volume of chill flowing through the shelves or the door pockets is small and cooling performance of the refrigeration compartment is low. SOLUTION: The majority of chill 14 is delivered into the refrigeration compartment 1 from the back surface wall 2 and/or the upper surface wall 3 of the shelf 6 at the uppermost stage. At the second stage shelf 7 or even stage shelves from above, the gap between the forward end thereof and an opposite door pocket is narrowed whereas the gap between the back surface end thereof and the back surface wall is widened or a porous plate is employed partially in the vicinity of the back surface end of the shelf. At the uppermost stage shelf 6 or odd stage shelves, the gap between the forward end thereof and an opposite door pocket is widened or a porous plate is employed partially in the vicinity of the front end thereof or at the door pocket whereas the gap between the back surface end thereof and the back surface wall is narrowed so that the majority of chill 14 to the shelves and door pockets flows downward while snaking in the back and forth direction at the time of cooling operation of the refrigeration compartment.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • REFRIGERATOR
    • JP2001050633A
    • 2001-02-23
    • JP22826099
    • 1999-08-12
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SHIBATA KOICHIENDO YUKIHIROASHIDA MAKOTONAGAMORI TOSHIHIKOSHIBAYAMA MASAYUKI
    • F25D11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce power consumption by mounting a sensor for sensing the temperature of air near an air return port in a cooling room other than a room having a zone of lowest temperature to adjust the output of a heater based on the output from the sensor. SOLUTION: A temperature compensation heater 11 is mounted to or embedded in the interior or a wall surface of a room which vertically or laterally adjacent to a room having a zone of lowest temperature. As a result, a storage room 5 having a higher temperature zone than a vegetable room or a refrigerated room can be prevented from being excessively cooled. By setting a heater input control sensor 9 on an inner wall surface of the room 5 to control input values or ON/OFF of the heater, whereby air temperatures or wall surface temperature in the room 5, or temperatures of return cooling air entering a cooling air suction port 14 can be detected. Thereafter, the heater 11 takes into a CPU, in a refrigerator, signals of a heater input control sensor 9, outside air temperature sensor 12, and input signals of a cooling fan 2 to execute arithmetic operations, whereby the heater 11 is controlled.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • REFRIGERATOR
    • JPH11304337A
    • 1999-11-05
    • JP10733498
    • 1998-04-17
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SAWADAISHI MASAYUKISHIBATA KOICHI
    • F25D19/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate the repair of a freezing cycle, by expanding the end of the return pipe embedded in a heat insulating box, and arranging a decompressor wound in coil form in its inside, and taking out the decompressor from the connection to the return pipe in the vicinity of a compressor. SOLUTION: A decompressor 7 connected to the drier 10 at the outlet of a condenser is passed inside a return pipe 9 from a connection 9a on compressor side and a pipe joining pipe 9c, and is taken out from the junction 9b on the side of an evaporator, and is connected to the inlet pipe 8a of the evaporator. Then, the connection 9a on compressor side of the return pipe 9 and the suction pipe 5a of the compressor are expanded, and this refrigerator is provided with inner space which can accommodate the decompressor 7 in coil form, inside the return pipe joining pipe 9c for connecting the connection 9a on compressor side with the suction pipe 5a. Hereby, the length of the decompressor 7 and the pipe joining pipe 9c can be shortened, so the repair of the freezing cycle becomes easy.