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    • 2. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL WAVELENGTH MULTIPLEXER/DEMULTIPLEXER
    • JP2001013336A
    • 2001-01-19
    • JP18011899
    • 1999-06-25
    • HITACHI CABLE
    • AKIBA KENJIMOROSAWA KENICHI
    • G02B6/12G02B6/293G02B6/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the optical wavelength multiplexer/demultipiexer wherein loss variations to wavelength variations of a light source are small and moreover stable multiplexing/demultiplexing of optical signals are possible. SOLUTION: An array waveguide diffraction grating 106, a sectorial inputting side slab waveguide 104 connecting an inputting channel waveguide 102 to the array waveguide diffraction grating 106, and a sectorial outputting side slab waveguide 107 connecting an outputting channel waveguide 108 to the array waveguide diffraction grating 106 are provided. The interval between the central axis of respective channel waveguides 105 constituting the array waveguide diffraction grating 106 and the central axis of respective adjacent channel waveguides 105 is gradually varied over the whole channel waveguides 105 in at least one side of the connecting part between the inputting side slab waveguide 104 and the array waveguide diffraction grating 106 or the connecting part between the outputting side slab waveguide 107 and the array waveguide diffraction grating 106.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL WAVELENGTH MULTIPLEXER/DEMULTIPLEXER
    • JPH11344627A
    • 1999-12-14
    • JP15500398
    • 1998-06-03
    • HITACHI CABLE
    • AKIBA KENJIINABA KIMIOMOROSAWA KENICHI
    • G02B6/12G02B6/293
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the fluctuation in insertion loss characteristic by change in wavelength by adopting a constitution in which the differences in lengths between respective adjacent channel waveguides are not the same throughout the entire part of the channel waveguides. SOLUTION: The differences of the lengths between the channel waveguide 514 and 515, between the channel waveguides 515 and 516, between the channel waveguides 545 and 546 and between the channel waveguides 546 and 547 are set smaller than the differences between the other adjacent channel waveguides 513 and 514, between the channel waveguide 547 and 548, etc. Namely, the array pitches of the channel waveguides 5 and the differences in the lengths between the respective adjacent channel waveguides of the case are so set that the differences in the lengths between the channel waveguide 514 and 515, between the channel waveguides 515 and 516, between the channel waveguides 545 and 546 and between the channel waveguides 546 and 547 are 0.5 times as compared with the differences in the lengths between the channel waveguide 514 and 515, between the channel waveguides 515 and 516, between the channel waveguides 545 and 546, between the channel waveguides 547 and 548 and the other adjacent channel waveguides. Consequently, there is no more fluctuation in the insertion loss characteristic by the wavelength change.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • CONNECTING STRUCTURE FOR HOLLOW OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE
    • JPH04238690A
    • 1992-08-26
    • JP1376791
    • 1991-01-11
    • HITACHI CABLE
    • MOROSAWA KENICHI
    • G02B6/24
    • PURPOSE:To suppress the generation of higher modes by scattering and to improve waveguide efficiency at a low loss. CONSTITUTION:The end faces of respective hollow optical waveguides 1, 2 having the inside diameters varying from each other are butted and connected against and to each other. The waveguides 1, 2 are formed respectively to the same diameter and a connecting sleeve 4 having the inside diameter slightly larger than the outside diameter of the hollow optical waveguides 1, 2 is preferably provided in the butt parts thereof. Further, the difference between the inside diameters of the waveguides 1, 2 is preferably set larger than the difference between the outside diameter of the hollow optical waveguides 1, 2 and the inside diameter of the connecting sleeve 4 so that the deviation between the waveguides 1 and 2 in the connecting sleeve 4 does not exceed the difference between the inside diameters. In addition, the hollow optical waveguides 1, 2 are preferably so connected that the inside diameter increases gradually in the direction where light energy is transmitted.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • HOLLOW LIGHT GUIDE BODY AND PRODUCTION THEREOF
    • JPH02162302A
    • 1990-06-21
    • JP31647688
    • 1988-12-16
    • HITACHI CABLE
    • MOROSAWA KENICHIHONGO AKISHISHIODA TSUNEO
    • G02B6/02B23K26/064G02B6/032H01S3/101
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the hollow light guide having excellent mechanical strength and heat conduction by integrating at least >=2 pieces of hollow pipes with the hollow light guide axially on the outer periphery of the hollow light guide which transmits light energy. CONSTITUTION:Al pipes 3, 4 having respectively 1.5mm outside diameter and 1.1m and 1.05m length are tightly adhered by Al foil 5 and are provided axially on the outer periphery of the Ni hollow light guide 2 which has 1.5mm inside diameter and 1.2m length and contains Ge 1. The apertures at both ends of the Al pipes 3, 4 and the lower apertures of the hollow light guide 2 are hermetically closed by sealing tapes 6. This assembly is immersed in a watt bath 7 kept at 45 deg.C and is energized with an Ni electrode 8 by 4A/dm density for 4 hours to form an Ni plating layer of a sufficient thickness. The sealing tapes 6 are then peeled and the assembly is immersed in a caustic soda to etch away the the Al pipes 3, 4. The hollow light guide integrated with the Ni hollow pipes usable as water cooling pipes on the outer periphery of the hollow light guide 2 made of the Ni contg. the Ge is formed. The hollow light guide having the good mechanical strength and heat conductivity is thereby obtd.