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1. 发明专利

JP2005003003A Method of repairing turbine components 审中-公开
标题翻译：修复涡轮机组件的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005003003A
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：JP2004175051
申请日：2004-06-14
申请人： General Electric Co , ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイGeneral Electric Company
发明人： SUBRAMANIAN PAZHAYANNUR RAMANA , RUUD JAMES ANTHONY , CRETEGNY LAURENT
IPC分类号： F01D25/00 , B23K1/00 , B23K1/008 , B23K1/19 , B23K1/20 , B23K11/00 , B23K31/00 , B23K31/02 , B23P6/00 , F01D19/02 , F01D25/28 , F02C7/00
CPC分类号： B23P6/005 , B23K1/0018 , B23K1/008 , B23K1/19 , B23K1/20 , B23K11/0033 , B23K2201/001 , Y10T29/49318 , Y10T29/49336 , Y10T29/49734 , Y10T29/49737
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method to repair damaged components of a turbine. SOLUTION: The method to repair damaged components of the turbine consists of three processes, the first process to cover the surface of any turbine component including a damaged part with a preliminary molding of solder, the second process to fix the preliminary molding of solder to the surface, and the third process to heat the turbine component to the proper temperature for formation of a brazed joint between the solder and the turbine component. The invention also includes a repaired turbine component according to this method. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种修复涡轮损坏部件的方法。解决方案：修复涡轮机损坏部件的方法包括三个过程，第一个过程是覆盖任何涡轮机部件的表面，包括一个损坏的部件，其中预先成型焊料，第二个过程是将预成型焊接到表面，以及将涡轮机部件加热到适当温度以在焊料和涡轮机部件之间形成钎焊接头的第三工艺。本发明还包括根据该方法修复的涡轮机部件。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

2. 发明专利

JP2009149982A Wetting resistant material and articles made thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐磨材料及其制品
公开(公告)号：JP2009149982A
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：JP2008316855
申请日：2008-12-12
申请人： General Electric Co , ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイGeneral Electric Company
发明人： GENTLEMAN MOLLY MAUREEN , RUUD JAMES ANTHONY , MANOHARAN MOHAN
IPC分类号： C23C14/08 , C04B35/50 , C23C14/34 , C23C30/00 , F01D5/28 , F01D25/00 , F02C7/00 , F03D11/00 , F25B39/04 , F28F13/18
CPC分类号： F28F13/04 , C04B35/486 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/762 , C04B2235/963 , C04B2235/9653 , C09D1/00 , C09D5/18 , C09D5/28 , C23C4/11 , C23C14/08 , C23C30/00 , F01D5/286 , F01D5/288 , F05D2220/31 , F05D2300/512 , F05D2300/611 , F28F13/182 , F28F21/04 , Y02E10/72 , Y02T50/67 , Y02T50/672 , Y02T50/673 , Y10T428/24997 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide ceramic materials with relatively high resistance to wetting by various liquids, articles made of these materials, methods for making these articles and materials, and methods for protecting articles using coatings made from these materials.
SOLUTION: One embodiment is a material comprising a primary oxide and a secondary oxide. The primary oxide comprises cerium and hafnium. The secondary oxide comprises a secondary oxide cation selected from the group consisting of the rare earth elements, yttrium, and scandium. Another embodiment is a material comprising a primary oxide and a secondary oxide. The primary oxide comprises cerium or hafnium. The secondary oxide comprises (i) praseodymium or ytterbium, and (ii) another cation selected from the group consisting of the rare earth elements, yttrium, and scandium.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供具有相对高的耐各种液体润湿性的陶瓷材料，由这些材料制成的制品，制造这些制品和材料的方法以及使用由这些材料制成的涂层来保护制品的方法。解决方案：一个实施方案是包含一次氧化物和二次氧化物的材料。主要氧化物包括铈和铪。二次氧化物包括选自稀土元素，钇和钪的二次氧化物阳离子。另一个实施方案是包含一次氧化物和二次氧化物的材料。主要氧化物包括铈或铪。二次氧化物包括（i）镨或镱，和（ii）选自稀土元素，钇和钪的另一阳离子。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2011256462A Composition and method for applying protective coating 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于保护涂料的组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011256462A
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：JP2011124716
申请日：2011-06-03
申请人： General Electric Co , ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ
发明人： MUTH TAMARA JEAN , RUUD JAMES ANTHONY , AJDELSZTAJN LEONARDO , BHATTACHARYA PRAJINA
IPC分类号： C23C4/10 , C23C4/06 , C23C4/12
CPC分类号： C23C30/00 , C23C4/129 , C23C24/08 , C23C24/10 , Y10T428/24372
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition, a system and a method that apply an erosion-resistant protective coating to a substrate exposed to a high temperature and erosion environment.SOLUTION: The coating (12) composition includes a cermet material having metal carbide phase particles with an average size of less than 5 microns. The coating (12) has an average surface roughness of less than approximately 5 microns. The system (10) for applying the coating (12) to the substrate includes a spray gun (16) configured for use with a high velocity oxygen or high velocity air fuel system. The system (10) further includes a cermet material supplied to the spray gun (16), wherein the cermet material includes at least approximately 34 percent by weight of a metal carbide phase having an average particle size of less than or equal to approximately 5 microns. The metal carbide phase is dispersed in a liquid selected from the group consisting of water, alcohol, an organic combustible liquid, or an organic incombustible liquid.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供将耐侵蚀保护涂层施加到暴露于高温和侵蚀环境的基板上的组合物，系统和方法。涂料（12）组合物包括具有平均尺寸小于5微米的金属碳化物相颗粒的金属陶瓷材料。涂层（12）的平均表面粗糙度小于约5微米。用于将涂层（12）施加到基底的系统（10）包括构造成用于高速氧气或高速空气燃料系统的喷枪（16）。系统（10）还包括提供给喷枪（16）的金属陶瓷材料，其中金属陶瓷材料包括至少约34重量％的平均粒度小于或等于约5微米的金属碳化物相。金属碳化物相分散在选自水，醇，有机可燃液体或有机不燃液体中的液体中。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2011080149A Process of forming coating system, coating system formed thereby, and component coated therewith 审中-公开
标题翻译：成型涂料体系的方法，成型的涂料体系及其组合物
公开(公告)号：JP2011080149A
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：JP2010226123
申请日：2010-10-06
申请人： General Electric Co , ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイGeneral Electric Company
发明人： MCEVOY KEVIN PAUL , RUUD JAMES ANTHONY , SZALA LAWRENCE EDWARD , MANOHARAN MOHAN , WILLSON PATRICK DANIEL
IPC分类号： C23C26/00 , F01D5/18 , F01D5/28 , F01D9/02 , F01D25/00 , F01D25/08 , F02C7/00 , F02C7/24
CPC分类号： C23C18/1208 , C23C18/1225 , C23C18/1241 , C23C18/1254 , C23C18/127
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coating system provided on a base metal and capable of entirely forming a ceramic film by a colloidal-based process so as to have the thickness that would ordinarily prone to cracks and separation when being subjected to the heat cycle, and a colloidal-based coating process.
SOLUTION: After a precursor primer layer is formed on surface regions 12, 16, 18, at least a precursor coating layer 14 that is thicker than the precursor primer layer is formed on the precursor primer layer. The precursor primer layer contains particles and a precursor of a first ceramic material. The precursor coating layer contains particles and a precursor of a second ceramic material having the same predominant constituent as the first ceramic material. The precursor primer layer and the precursor coating layer are then heated to form a ceramic film 20 and a ceramic coating layer 14, respectively, which consist essentially of the particles and matrices of, respectively, the first and second ceramic materials.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种设置在母材上并能够通过胶体基方法完全形成陶瓷膜的涂布体系，以便具有通常在经受热循环和胶体基涂层工艺。解决方案：在表面区域12,16,18上形成前体底漆层之后，在前体底漆层上形成至少比前体底漆层厚的前体涂层14。前体底漆层含有颗粒和第一陶瓷材料的前体。前体涂层包含具有与第一陶瓷材料相同的主要成分的颗粒和第二陶瓷材料的前体。然后将前体底漆层和前体涂层加热，分别形成分别由第一和第二陶瓷材料的颗粒和基质组成的陶瓷膜20和陶瓷涂层14。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2010003689A Fuel cell interconnecting structure and related method as well as data 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池互连结构和相关方法作为数据
公开(公告)号：JP2010003689A
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：JP2009142850
申请日：2009-06-16
申请人： General Electric Co , ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイGeneral Electric Company
发明人： ALINGER MATTHEW JOSEPH , KLUG FREDERIC JOSEPH , RUUD JAMES ANTHONY , RENOU STEPHANE , SARRAFI-NOUR REZA
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/021 , H01M8/0228 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide interconnecting structures for a solid oxide fuel cell with an austenite phase formed on a surface. SOLUTION: A diffusion barrier layer of an austenite phase is formed on the surface 23 of the interconnecting structures 22, 33 formed of ferritic stainless steel including chromium. The method includes a step of coating an austenite phase-stabilizer on the interconnect surface 23, and then heating the coated surface. The heat treatment transforms a microstructure of the interconnectingf surface region from a substantially ferritic body-centered cubic (BCC) phase to a substantially austenitic face-centered cubic (FCC) phase. A diffusion rate of chromium through the FCC phase is relatively low. Thus, formation of a thick chromium oxide layer can be minimized, leading to a better electricity generation performance. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为固体氧化物燃料电池提供在表面形成的奥氏体相的互连结构。解决方案：在包括铬的铁素体不锈钢形成的互连结构22,33的表面23上形成奥氏体相的扩散阻挡层。该方法包括在互连表面23上涂布奥氏体相稳定剂，然后加热涂布表面的步骤。热处理将互连表面区域的微观结构从基本上铁素体体心立方（BCC）相变换为基本上奥氏体的面心立方（FCC）相。通过FCC相的铬的扩散速率相对较低。因此，可以使厚的氧化铬层的形成最小化，导致更好的发电性能。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2008153213A Ceramic electrolyte structure, manufacturing method, and related article 有权
标题翻译：陶瓷电解质结构，制造方法和相关文章
公开(公告)号：JP2008153213A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：JP2007307222
申请日：2007-11-28
申请人： General Electric Co , ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイGeneral Electric Company
发明人： STRIKER TODD-MICHAEL , RUUD JAMES ANTHONY , RENOU STEPHANE
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01B1/06 , H01B13/00 , H01G9/00 , H01G9/025 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/1246 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a suppressing method of a gas-permeable penetrating crack generated in an electrolyte layer formed by plasma coating on an inter-connector. SOLUTION: A ceramic electrolyte has a microstructure, which comprises at least a first region comprising a plurality of microcracks 12 having a first average microcrack length and a first average microcrack width, and a second region comprising a second average microcrack length and a second average microcrack width. The microstructure contains a ceramic electrolyte 10 satisfying the criteria of (a) the first average microcrack length being different from the second average microcrack length; or (b) the first average microcrack width being different from the second average microcrack width, whereby a solid oxide fuel cell is composed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供在由连接器上等离子体涂覆形成的电解质层中产生的透气穿透裂纹的抑制方法。解决方案：陶瓷电解质具有显微组织，其至少包括具有第一平均微裂纹长度和第一平均微裂纹宽度的多个微裂纹12的第一区域和包含第二平均微裂纹长度的第二区域和第二平均微裂纹宽度。微结构包含满足（a）第一平均微裂纹长度不同于第二平均微裂纹长度的标准的陶瓷电解质10; 或（b）第一平均微裂纹宽度与第二平均微裂纹宽度不同，由此组成固体氧化物燃料电池。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2014205913A 超低熱伝導性及び摩耗性の高温ＴＢＣの構造及び製造方法审中-公开
标题翻译：具有超低导热性和耐磨性的高温TBC结构及制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2014205913A
公开(公告)日：2014-10-30
申请号：JP2014079054
申请日：2014-04-08
申请人：ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ , General Electric Co
发明人： PADMAJA PARAKALA , PABLA SURINDER SINGH , MARGOLIES JOSHUA LEE , RUUD JAMES ANTHONY , ANAND KRISHNAMURTHY , SCHAEFFER JON C
IPC分类号： C23C4/10 , F01D5/28 , F02C7/00
CPC分类号： F01D25/005 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/50 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3244 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9607 , C23C4/02 , C23C4/11 , C23C4/134 , C23C28/3215 , C23C28/3455 , F01D5/288 , Y10T428/24471 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/31678
摘要：【課題】遮熱コーティングの製造方法を提供すること。【解決手段】遮熱コーティングの製造方法。微細な結晶粒径を有する遮熱コーティングが微細粉体の逆共沈により生成される。次いで粉体は、稠密縦割れを有する微細な結晶粒径を生成すると同時に微細粉体を部分的に溶融させる溶液プラズマ溶射によって溶射される。皮膜は、45%〜65%のYb2O3及び残部のZrと、Yb/Y/Hf/Ta及び残部のZrと、2.3〜7.8%のLa及び1.4〜5.1%のY及び残部のZrと、のうちの少なくとも1つを含み、YSZを含む遮熱コーティングの熱伝導率よりも約25〜50%低い熱伝導率によって特徴付けられる。遮熱コーティングはさらに、優れた耐エロージョン性、破壊靭性及び耐摩耗性のうちの少なくとも1つによって特徴付けられる。【選択図】図3
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种隔热涂层的制造方法。解决方案：提供了隔热涂层的制造方法。具有细晶粒尺寸的隔热涂层是通过细粉末的反共沉淀产生的。然后对粉末进行溶解等离子体火焰喷涂，其中细粉末被部分火焰喷涂，同时产生具有垂直裂纹的细晶粒密度。一种薄膜包括余下的45-65％YbO和Zr中的至少一种，其余为Yb / Y / Hf / Ta和Zr，其余为2.3-7.8％La，1.4-5.1％Y和Zr; 其特征在于热导率比包括YSZ的隔热涂层的导热率低约25-50％。此外，隔热涂层的特征在于具有优异的耐侵蚀性，断裂韧性和耐磨性中的至少一种。

8. 发明专利

JP2011246816A Combustion cold spray 有权
标题翻译：燃烧冷喷
公开(公告)号：JP2011246816A
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：JP2011116459
申请日：2011-05-25
申请人： General Electric Co , ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ
发明人： AJDELSZTAJIN LEONARDO , RUUD JAMES ANTHONY
IPC分类号： C23C24/08 , C23C4/12
CPC分类号： F23D91/02 , B05B7/205 , C23C4/129 , C23C24/04 , F23C3/00 , F23C2900/03005 , F23D14/52 , F23D17/002 , Y10T428/25
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus (10, 50) for manufacturing a deposited film (12, 86), and to provide a deposition method thereof and an article (80).SOLUTION: The apparatus (10) includes: a thermal spray gun (16) including a combustion chamber (22); a combustion zone (28); an air injection port (18); a fuel injection port (20); a nozzle (30); and a liquid injection port (34). The combustion zone (28) is positioned between the inlet side (24) and outlet side (26) of the combustion chamber (22). The method includes, among other things, the steps of: providing a fuel and an oxidizer inside the combustion zone (28); initiating combustion inside the combustion zone (28); and directing products of the combustion toward the outlet side (26) to create a combustion product stream. The method also includes the steps of: introducing a feedstock mixture including a feedstock material and a liquid into the combustion product stream to create an entrained feedstock stream; and expelling the entrained feedstock stream from the spray gun through the nozzle to form the deposited film on a surface of the article.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于制造沉积膜（12,86）的设备（10,50），并提供其沉积方法和制品（80）。解决方案：装置（10）包括：包括燃烧室（22）的热喷枪（16）; 燃烧区（28）; 空气喷射口（18）; 燃料喷射口（20）; 喷嘴（30）; 和液体注入口（34）。燃烧区（28）位于燃烧室（22）的入口侧（24）和出口侧（26）之间。该方法尤其包括以下步骤：在燃烧区（28）内提供燃料和氧化剂; 在燃烧区（28）内引发燃烧; 以及将燃烧产物引向出口侧（26）以产生燃烧产物流。该方法还包括以下步骤：将包括原料和液体的原料混合物引入燃烧产物流中以产生夹带的原料流; 并且将来自喷枪的夹带的原料流通过喷嘴排出，以在制品的表面上形成沉积膜。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2009149983A Wetting resistant materials and articles made thereof 有权
标题翻译：耐磨材料及其制品
公开(公告)号：JP2009149983A
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：JP2008316856
申请日：2008-12-12
申请人： General Electric Co , ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイGeneral Electric Company
发明人： GENTLEMAN MOLLY MAUREEN , RUUD JAMES ANTHONY , MANOHARAN MOHAN
IPC分类号： C23C26/00 , C23C14/08 , F01D5/28 , F01D25/00 , F02C7/00 , F03D11/00 , F25B39/04 , F28F13/18
CPC分类号： F28F13/187 , C01F17/0043 , C04B35/50 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C09D1/00 , C09D5/18 , C09D5/28 , C23C14/08 , C23C30/00 , F01D5/288 , Y02E10/72 , Y02P20/133 , Y02T50/67 , Y02T50/672 , Y02T50/673 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24997 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide ceramic materials with relatively high resistance to wetting by various liquids, such as water, articles made of these materials, methods for making these articles and materials, and methods for protecting articles using coatings made from these materials. SOLUTION: One particular embodiment is an article 200 that comprises a coating 202 having a surface connected porosity content of up to about 5 percent by volume. The coating 202 comprises a material that comprises a primary oxide and a secondary oxide, wherein (i) the primary oxide comprises a cation selected from the group consisting of cerium, praseodymium, terbium, and hafnium, and (ii) the secondary oxide comprises a cation selected from the group consisting of the rare earth elements, yttrium, and scandium. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供具有相对较高的各种液体如水的润湿性的陶瓷材料，由这些材料制成的制品，制造这些制品和材料的方法以及使用由这些材料制成的涂层来保护制品的方法材料解决方案：一个具体实施方案是包含涂层202的制品200，其具有连接多孔含量高达约5体积％的表面。涂层202包括包含主氧化物和次氧化物的材料，其中（i）主氧化物包括选自铈，镨，铽和铪的阳离子，和（ii）二次氧化物包括阳离子选自稀土元素，钇和钪。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2009074172A Method of processing ceramic layer and related article 有权
标题翻译：陶瓷层加工方法及相关文章
公开(公告)号：JP2009074172A
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：JP2008232782
申请日：2008-09-11
申请人： General Electric Co , ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイGeneral Electric Company
发明人： STRIKER TODD-MICHAEL , VENKAT SUBRAMANIAM VENKATARAMA , RUUD JAMES ANTHONY
IPC分类号： C23C4/10 , C01B13/14 , C01F17/00 , C23C4/18 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/1253 , H01M2300/0077 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of processing a ceramic layer which facilitates the remarkable reduction of permeability.
SOLUTION: The method comprises the steps of providing a ceramic layer 10 comprising a plurality of microcracks 12; infiltrating at least some of the plurality of microcracks with a liquid precursor comprising at least one oxidizable metal ion; and exposing the ceramic layer to a base having a pH value of at least about 9, so as to chemically convert the oxidizable metal ion into an oxide, thereby decreasing the porosity of the ceramic layer. A solid oxide fuel cell is provided. The solid oxide fuel cell comprises an anode; a cathode; and a ceramic electrolyte disposed between the anode and the cathode. The ceramic electrolyte is processed by the method comprising the steps of; infiltrating at least some of the plurality of microcracks with a liquid precursor comprising at least one oxidizable metal ion; and exposing the ceramic electrolyte to a base having a pH value of at least about 9, so as to chemically convert the oxidizable metal ion into an oxide, thereby decreasing the porosity of the ceramic electrolyte.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种加工陶瓷层的方法，其有助于显着降低渗透性。解决方案：该方法包括提供包括多个微裂纹12的陶瓷层10的步骤; 用包含至少一种可氧化金属离子的液体前体渗透多个微裂纹中的至少一些; 并将陶瓷层暴露于pH值为至少约9的碱，以便将可氧化金属离子化学转化为氧化物，从而降低陶瓷层的孔隙率。提供固体氧化物燃料电池。固体氧化物燃料电池包括阳极; 阴极以及设置在阳极和阴极之间的陶瓷电解质。陶瓷电解质通过包括以下步骤的方法进行处理：用包含至少一种可氧化金属离子的液体前体渗透多个微裂纹中的至少一些; 并将陶瓷电解质暴露于pH值为至少约9的碱，以便将可氧化金属离子化学转化为氧化物，从而降低陶瓷电解质的孔隙率。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

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