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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Echo signal processing apparatus, radar apparatus, echo signal processing method, and echo signal processing program
    • ECHO信号处理设备,雷达设备,ECHO信号处理方法和ECHO信号处理程序
    • JP2014089059A
    • 2014-05-15
    • JP2012237776
    • 2012-10-29
    • Furuno Electric Co Ltd古野電気株式会社
    • NAKAGAWA KAZUYAMAENO HITOSHI
    • G01S13/93G01S7/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an echo signal processing apparatus, a radar apparatus, an echo signal processing method, and an echo signal processing program that can more accurately estimate the velocity vectors of targets.SOLUTION: An echo signal processing apparatus 3 is provided with an echo detecting unit 12, an unnoticed encounter determining unit 16, a representative point information selecting unit 17, and a displayed vector processing unit 18. The unnoticed encounter determining unit 16 determines on the basis of temporal transition of echo signals, which are waves reflected by a specific target, whether or not a state of unnoticed encounter has occurred. The representative point information selecting unit 17 selects out of the echo signals according to the result of determination by the unnoticed encounter discriminating unit 16 information for use in calculating the estimated velocity vector of a specific target. The displayed vector processing unit 18, using the information selected by the representative point information selecting unit 17, generates the estimated velocity vector of a target 21.
    • 要解决的问题:提供可以更准确地估计目标的速度矢量的回波信号处理装置,雷达装置,回波信号处理方法和回波信号处理程序。解决方案:提供一种回波信号处理装置3 回波检测单元12,未注意的相遇确定单元16,代表点信息选择单元17和显示的矢量处理单元18.不注意的遭遇确定单元16基于作为波的回波信号的时间转移来确定 由具体目标反映,是否发生了被忽视的遭遇状态。 代表点信息选择单元17根据不注意的遭遇鉴别单元16的确定结果从回波信号中选择用于计算特定目标的估计速度矢量的信息。 显示矢量处理单元18使用由代表点信息选择单元17选择的信息,生成目标21的估计速度矢量。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Signal processor, radar device and signal processing method
    • 信号处理器,雷达设备和信号处理方法
    • JP2014153278A
    • 2014-08-25
    • JP2013024875
    • 2013-02-12
    • Furuno Electric Co Ltd古野電気株式会社
    • NAKAGAWA KAZUYA
    • G01S7/02G01S7/292
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a signal processor capable of appropriately detecting a target signal from a reception signal.SOLUTION: A signal processor 3 comprises: a noise level estimation part 31; a residual noise estimation part 32; and a residual noise removal part 33. A noise level estimation part 31 estimates the noise level of a reception signal. A residual noise estimation part 32 estimates a residual noise as the low frequency component of the reception signal, and when the residual noise is larger than a limiter value, outputs the limiter value as the residual noise, and when the residual noise is not larger than the limiter value, outputs the residual noise. The residual noise removal part 33 removes from the reception signal the residual noise to be output by the residual noise estimation part 31.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够从接收信号适当地检测目标信号的信号处理器。解决方案:信号处理器3包括:噪声电平估计部分31; 剩余噪声估计部32; 噪声级估计部31估计接收信号的噪声电平。 残差噪声估计部32将残差噪声作为接收信号的低频分量进行推定,当残差大于限幅值时,输出限幅值作为残留噪声,残留噪声不大于 限幅值,输出残留噪声。 残留噪声去除部33从接收信号中除去残留噪声估计部31输出的残留噪声。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Radar system, detection method and detection program
    • 雷达系统,检测方法和检测程序
    • JP2014055883A
    • 2014-03-27
    • JP2012201470
    • 2012-09-13
    • Furuno Electric Co Ltd古野電気株式会社
    • NISHIYAMA KOJINAKAGAWA KAZUYAOKUNISHI SATORUMAENO HITOSHI
    • G01S13/58G01S7/02G01S7/10G01S7/32G01S13/91
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radar system, a detection method and a detection program for speedily and clearly conveying numerous moving targets in a group such as a flock of birds and the behavior of the flock.SOLUTION: A first antenna 20 and a second antenna 30 send-receive electromagnetic waves in arrangement positions which are respectively different for a prescribed space including a prescribed plane. A first send-receive unit 40 and a first signal processing unit 60 detect Doppler speed in respective positions of the targets forming the flock from the electromagnetic waves received by the first antenna 20 with the first antenna 20 as a reference. A second send-receive unit 50 and a second signal processing unit 70 detect Doppler speed in respective positions of the target forming the flock from the electromagnetic waves received by the second antenna 30 with the second antenna 30 as a reference. A synthesis unit 80 synthesizes the detection results of the first signal processing unit 60 and the second signal processing unit 70 and generates speed vector of the targets forming the flock in respective position of the prescribed plane.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种雷达系统,检测方法和检测程序,用于快速和清楚地传送诸如一群鸟类和群体的行为中的许多移动目标。解决方案:第一天线20和 第二天线30在包括规定平面的规定空间分别不同的配置位置发送接收电磁波。 第一发送接收单元40和第一信号处理单元60以第一天线20作为参考,从由第一天线20接收的电磁波形成蜂窝的目标的各个位置检测多普勒速度。 第二发送接收单元50和第二信号处理单元70以第二天线30作为参考,从由第二天线30接收的电磁波形成蜂窝的目标的各个位置检测多普勒速度。 合成单元80合成第一信号处理单元60和第二信号处理单元70的检测结果,并且在规定平面的相应位置产生形成群组的目标的速度矢量。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Radar device, and device, method and program for signal processing
    • 雷达设备,以及用于信号处理的设备,方法和程序
    • JP2012112673A
    • 2012-06-14
    • JP2010259368
    • 2010-11-19
    • Furuno Electric Co Ltd古野電気株式会社
    • NAKAGAWA KAZUYA
    • G01S7/32
    • G01S13/04G01S7/064G01S7/10G01S7/2923G01S13/9307
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for signal processing which prevents echo of a target from being weakened by scan correlation.SOLUTION: A signal processing part 17 adjusts a level of echo signal after scan correlation corresponding to a point where a target is detected by a target detecting part 16. Specifically, a level adjustment is performed, centering each point where the target is detected by the target detecting part 16, based on Gaussian function. A strong echo signal is to be detected at a target-detected point thereby the level adjustment (enhancement) of echo signal at such point enables high output level even when echo signal of the target in high-speed movement is weakened by scan correlation. The level adjustment based on Gaussian function can avoid extreme enhancement of echo signal at one point.
    • 要解决的问题:提供用于信号处理的装置,其防止目标的回波被扫描相关性削弱。 解决方案:信号处理部分17调整对应于目标检测部分16检测到目标的点的扫描相关后的回波信号的电平。具体地,执行电平调整,其中目标是 由目标检测部分16基于高斯函数检测。 在目标检测点处将检测到强回波信号,从而即使在高速运动中的目标的回波信号被扫描相关性削弱的情况下,这样的点处的回波信号的电平调整(增强)也能实现高输出电平。 基于高斯函数的电平调整可以避免一点回波信号的极端增强。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Signal processor, radar device, signal processing method and signal processing program
    • 信号处理器,雷达装置,信号处理方法和信号处理程序
    • JP2012013607A
    • 2012-01-19
    • JP2010151873
    • 2010-07-02
    • Furuno Electric Co Ltd古野電気株式会社
    • NAKAGAWA KAZUYAMAENO HITOSHI
    • G01S7/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a signal processor capable of removing interference ingredients accurately while reducing suppression of echo other than interference.SOLUTION: A spatial filter 172 comprises, for example, a sharpening filter, etc., reads multiple past echo signals from an image memory 16 and sharpens an attention sample. For example, the spatial filter 172 reads the echo signal about nine pixels including the echo signal of eight pixels surrounding the attention sample y'(i,j) from the image memory 16 and performs sharpening processing. Then, a correlation processing unit 17 performs weighting summation of latest data input from an image data generating part 15 and past data after the spatial filter processing.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够精确地去除干扰成分的信号处理器,同时减少除了干扰以外的回波的抑制。 解决方案:空间滤波器172包括例如锐化滤波器等,从图像存储器16读取多个过去的回波信号并且锐化注意样本。 例如,空间滤波器172从图像存储器16读取关于包围注意样本y'(i,j)的八个像素的回波信号的约9个像素的回波信号,并进行锐化处理。 然后,相关处理部17对从图像数据生成部15输入的最新数据和空间滤波处理后的过去数据进行加权求和。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Target detection system, target detection method, target detection program, and radar system
    • 目标检测系统,目标检测方法,目标检测程序和雷达系统
    • JP2014055782A
    • 2014-03-27
    • JP2012199171
    • 2012-09-11
    • Furuno Electric Co Ltd古野電気株式会社
    • MAENO HITOSHINISHIYAMA KOJINAKAGAWA KAZUYA
    • G01S7/03G01S13/87
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a target detection system which is capable of fixing an interval in which a plurality of antennas are directed toward a target.SOLUTION: On detection of a reference azimuth θ(S102:Yes), a radar device 11 transmits a first trigger signal S(S103). On reception and detection of a second trigger signal Afrom a radar device 12 (S111:Yes), the radar device 11 stores detection information for a period T/O2 (S112). If the radar device 11 detects the reference azimuth θ(S121:Yes) and keeps the detection information of the second trigger signal Sstored (S122:Yes), the radar device 11 sets an angular velocity ωso as to decrease a rotation velocity of an antenna 101 (S123). If the radar device 11 does not keep the detection information of the second trigger signal Sstored (S122:No), the radar device 11 sets an angular velocity ωso as to increase the rotation velocity of the antenna 101 (S124).
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够固定多个天线指向目标的间隔的目标检测系统。解决方案:在检测到参考方位角时(S102:是),雷达装置11 发送第一触发信号S(S103)。 在雷达装置12的接收和检测中,雷达装置12(S111:是),雷达装置11存储周期T / O2的检测信息(S112)。 如果雷达装置11检测到参考方位角(S121:是)并保持第二触发信号Sstored的检测信息(S122:是),则雷达装置11设定角速度ωso,以减小旋转速度 天线101(S123)。 如果雷达装置11不保持Sstored的第二触发信号的检测信息(S122:否),则雷达装置11设定角速度ωso以增加天线101的旋转速度(S124)。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Signal processing device, radar device, signal processing method, and program
    • 信号处理装置,雷达装置,信号处理方法和程序
    • JP2014002085A
    • 2014-01-09
    • JP2012138412
    • 2012-06-20
    • Furuno Electric Co Ltd古野電気株式会社
    • NAKAGAWA KAZUYAASADA YASUNOBU
    • G01S7/295G01S7/32G01S13/28G01S13/42
    • G01S7/292G01S7/023G01S7/2926G01S7/2927G01S13/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a signal processing device which properly interpolates interference components while carrying out pulse compression.SOLUTION: A pulse compressing portion 151 carries out pulse compression processing of a reception signal. An interference detecting portion 152 carries out interference detection, and an interference removing portion 153 carries out interference removing processing. The interference removing processing is, for example, processing for zero-replacing data determined as an interference. An interpolation processing portion 154, for example, carries out coherent integration to carry out the interpolation processing of the reception signal in an azimuth direction after removing interference components after pulse compression, thereby preventing the sudden lowering of the reception signal in an orientation, by even if interference removing is carried out after pulse compression. Therefore, proper pulse compression can be carried out while easing influences due to interference.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在执行脉冲压缩时适当地内插干扰分量的信号处理装置。解决方案:脉冲压缩部分151执行接收信号的脉冲压缩处理。 干扰检测部152进行干扰检测,干扰去除部153进行干扰去除处理。 干扰去除处理例如是用于替换被确定为干扰的数据的零替换的处理。 内插处理部154例如在去除脉冲压缩后的干扰成分后,进行相干积分,从而在方位方向进行接收信号的插值处理,从而防止接收信号在取向上突然降低 如果在脉冲压缩之后执行干扰去除。 因此,可以在缓解由于干扰引起的影响的同时进行适当的脉冲压缩。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Echo image display device, echo image display method and echo image display program
    • ECHO图像显示设备,ECHO图像显示方法和ECHO图像显示程序
    • JP2012112674A
    • 2012-06-14
    • JP2010259369
    • 2010-11-19
    • Furuno Electric Co Ltd古野電気株式会社
    • MATSUMOTO KOJINAKAGAWA KAZUYA
    • G01S7/12G01S7/32
    • G01S7/064G01S7/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an echo image display device that increases the amount of information to be displayed.SOLUTION: A control unit 19 changes resolution of a predetermined area set in a part of a display area of a display unit. The resolution is changed by, for example, changing the number of electromagnetic wave emissions in a predetermined direction in a predetermined area. The control unit 19 issues an instruction to a transmission part 10 to increase the number of outputs of transmission signals per predetermined time in a direction corresponding to a specified magnified area 502. Conventionally, if the resolutions in all the areas on a radar image are increased, data volume is increased. In order to solve the above problem, resolutions are increased only to limited areas in the display area, thereby suppressing data volume and reducing the load on the device.
    • 要解决的问题:提供增加要显示的信息量的回波图像显示装置。 解决方案:控制单元19改变在显示单元的显示区域的一部分中设置的预定区域的分辨率。 例如,通过在预定区域中改变预定方向上的电磁波发射的数量来改变分辨率。 控制单元19向发送部10发出指令,以在与指定的放大区域502相对应的方向上增加每预定时间的发送信号的输出数量。通常,如果在雷达图像上的所有区域中的分辨率增加 ,数据量增加。 为了解决上述问题,分辨率仅增加到显示区域中的有限区域,从而抑制数据量并减少设备的负担。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Signal processor, radar device, signal processing method and signal processing program
    • 信号处理器,雷达设备,信号处理方法和信号处理程序
    • JP2012112672A
    • 2012-06-14
    • JP2010259367
    • 2010-11-19
    • Furuno Electric Co Ltd古野電気株式会社
    • NAKAGAWA KAZUYAMAENO HITOSHI
    • G01S7/32G01S7/292
    • G01S13/42G01S7/16G01S7/2927G01S7/298G01S7/417G01S13/89
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a signal processor of which the countermeasure to a missing is attained by a signal processing method.SOLUTION: A level change (e.g. differential value) between sweeps is detected and verified to a reference pattern to output a level change pattern. The patterns are classified to: a pattern (pattern P) of which the sweep data x(n+1) become larger with respect to sweep data x(n); a pattern (pattern N) of which the sweep data x(n+1) become smaller with respect to the sweep data x(n); and patterns (patterns Z) other than said patterns. A missing discriminating section 153 discriminates an interference on the basis of at least two level change patterns among the level change patterns. For instance, when a change pattern with the sweep data x(n-1) one before the remarkable sweep data x(n) is the pattern N and a change pattern with the sweep data x(n+1) one later is the pattern P, the discrimination is concluded as missing.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种信号处理器,通过信号处理方法可以获得丢失对策的信号处理器。 解决方案:检测扫描之间的电平变化(例如差分值)并将其验证为参考图案以输出电平变化模式。 这些图案被分类为扫描数据x(n + 1)相对于扫描数据x(n)变大的图案(图案P); 扫描数据x(n + 1)相对于扫描数据x(n)变小的图案(图案N); 和除所述图案之外的图案(图案Z)。 缺失识别部分153基于电平变化模式中的至少两个电平变化模式来鉴别干扰。 例如,当在显着扫描数据x(n)之前具有扫描数据x(n-1)的改变模式是模式N,并且随后具有扫描数据x(n + 1)的改变模式是模式 P,歧视被认定为失踪。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT