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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Lypolytic bacteria and lipolytic agent
    • LYPOLYTIC BACTERIA和LIPOLYTIC AGENT
    • JP2011125825A
    • 2011-06-30
    • JP2009289107
    • 2009-12-21
    • Fukushima UnivSumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd住友重機械工業株式会社国立大学法人福島大学
    • SHISHIDO YOSHIKOFUJIMOTO NORIYUKISUGIMORI DAISUKE
    • C02F3/34C12N1/20C12N15/09
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide lypolytic bacteria with high propagation rate and lypolytic rate, when optimum lypolytic conditions (temperature, pH, etc.) are out of the scope of optimum growth conditions (temperatures, pH, etc.) of BOD degrading bacteria. SOLUTION: The lipolytic bacteria belongs to Pseudmonas group and indicates the following mycologic characteristics, for example: growth + at 37°C, growth + at 45°C, growth - under an anaerobic condition, nitrate reduction activity +, indole production activity -, arginine dihydrolase activity +, urease activity -, gelatin hydrolysis activity +, β-galactosidase activity -, cytochrome oxidase activity +, dextrose assimilation nature +, L-arabinose assimilation nature, D-mannose assimilation nature -, D-mannitol assimilation nature -, N-acetyl-D-Glucosamine assimilation nature +, maltose assimilation nature -, and potassium gluconate assimilation nature +, where "+" is positivity and "-" is negative. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供高增殖率和溶解率的溶血细菌,当最佳溶解条件(温度,pH等)不在最佳生长条件(温度,pH等)的范围内时 BOD降解细菌。 解决方案:脂肪分解细菌属于假单胞菌属,并表示以下真菌学特征,例如:生长+ 37℃,生长+ 45℃,生长 - 在厌氧条件下,硝酸盐还原活性+吲哚生产 活性 - 精氨酸二水解酶活性+,脲酶活性 - 明胶水解活性+,β-半乳糖苷酶活性 - ,细胞色素氧化酶活性+,葡萄糖同化性质+,L-阿拉伯糖同化性质,D-甘露糖同化性质,D-甘露醇同化 自然 - ,N-乙酰基-D-葡萄糖胺同化性质,麦芽糖同化性质,和葡萄糖酸钾同化性质+,其中“+”为阳性,“ - ”为阴性。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Fat degrading bacillus and fat degrading agent
    • 脂肪降解木瓜和脂肪降解剂
    • JP2011125302A
    • 2011-06-30
    • JP2009289104
    • 2009-12-21
    • Fukushima UnivSumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd住友重機械工業株式会社国立大学法人福島大学
    • SHISHIDO YOSHIKOSUEHIRO BUNICHISUGIMORI DAISUKE
    • C12N1/20C02F3/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fat degrading bacillus whose optimum fat degrading conditions (temperature, pH and the like) are not within the range of optimum growth conditions (temperature, pH and the like) of BOD degrading bacillus and which has sufficient proliferation rate and fat degrading rate.
      SOLUTION: There is provided a fat degrading bacillus belonging to the genus Acinetobacter, and exhibiting following mycological properties. Cell shape is micrococcus. Cell diameter is 0.8-0.9 μm. Spore existence is -. Gram staining is -. Mobility is -. Growth at 41°C is +. Catalase is +. Oxidase is -. Acid/gas production from glucose is -/-. Oxidation/fermentation of glucose is +/-. Wherein, (+) means positive and (-) means negative.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供其最佳脂肪降解条件(温度,pH等)不在BOD降解杆菌的最佳生长条件(温度,pH等)的范围内的脂肪降解芽孢杆菌, 具有足够的增殖率和脂肪降解率。 解决方案:提供属于不动杆菌属的脂肪降解芽孢杆菌,具有以下真菌学性质。 细胞形状是微球菌。 电池直径为0.8-0.9μm。 孢子存在是 - 。 革兰染色为 - 。 移动是 - 。 在41℃下生长为+。 过氧化氢酶是+。 氧化酶是 - 。 来自葡萄糖的酸/气产生是 - / - 。 葡萄糖的氧化/发酵为+/-。 其中(+)表示正数,( - )表示负数。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Anaerobic treatment method
    • 厌氧处理方法
    • JP2014188485A
    • 2014-10-06
    • JP2013068572
    • 2013-03-28
    • Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd住友重機械工業株式会社
    • SHISHIDO YOSHIKO
    • C02F3/28
    • Y02W10/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anaerobic treatment method capable of executing a stable operation regardless of variations of atmospheric temperatures.SOLUTION: The provided anaerobic treatment method includes a cooling step S40 of cooling, in a case where the temperature of an organic effluent is judged to be or estimated to become higher than a set temperature on the basis of detection results from temperature detection units 53 and 54 acquired at a temperature detection step S20, the organic effluent. The set temperature is therefore set so as to induce, on an occasion for lowering the temperature of the organic effluent to a goal level, a temperature variation optimal for methanogens within an anaerobic treatment tank 12, and the organic effluent can be cooled based on the set temperature. It accordingly becomes possible not only to abate, even during a season having a great atmospheric temperature variation, shocks exerted onto the methanogens within the anaerobic treatment tank 12 due to a rapid temperature loss of the organic effluent but, by promoting a proactive low-temperature acclimatization, also to execute a stable operation.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够执行稳定操作而不管大气温度的变化的厌氧处理方法。解决方案:提供的厌氧处理方法包括冷却步骤S40,在有机流出物的温度为 基于在温度检测步骤S20中获得的温度检测单元53和54的有机流出物的检测结果,判断为或估计高于设定温度。 因此设定的温度被设定为在将有机流出物的温度降低至目标水平的场合下诱导对厌氧处理槽12内的产甲烷菌的最佳温度变化,并且有机流出物可以基于 设定温度。 因此,即使在大气温度变化大的季节,由于有机流出物的温度快速下降而对厌氧处理槽12内的产甲烷菌产生的冲击,也可以减轻,但通过促进主动低温 适应环境,也要执行稳定运行。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Production method of oil and fat and production system of oil and fat
    • 油脂生产方法及油脂生产系统
    • JP2013183687A
    • 2013-09-19
    • JP2012050871
    • 2012-03-07
    • Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd住友重機械工業株式会社
    • SHISHIDO YOSHIKOSUEHIRO BUNICHI
    • C12P7/64C12M1/00
    • Y02E50/13
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a production method of oil and fat and a production system of oil and fat, capable of producing oil and fat in quantities within a shorter period.SOLUTION: In a first mixture solution in a first oil and fat production vessel 3, a heterotrophic microorganism is cultured. In the first mixture solution, by mixing waste water O containing much saccharides, more saccharides than a second mixture solution in a second oil and fat production vessel 4 of the latter part of the first oil and fat production vessel 3 are contained, and, as a result, production ability of oil and fat of the heterotrophic microorganism in the early stage is increased. Then, in the second mixture solution in the second oil and fat manufacturing vessel 4, the heterotrophic microorganism is cultured. In the second mixture solution, by mixing waste water G containing much glycerol, more glycerol than the first mixture solution in the first oil and fat production vessel 3 is contained, and, as the result, the production ability of oil and fat after the early stage of the heterotrophic microorganism increased in the first mixture solution is successively increased.
    • 要解决的问题:提供油脂的生产方法和油脂的生产系统,能够在更短的时间内量产油脂。解决方案:在第一种油和脂肪生产的第一种混合溶液中 血管3培养异养微生物。 在第一混合溶液中,通过混合含有多糖的废水O,含有比第一油脂生产容器3的后半部分的第二油脂生产容器4中的第二混合物溶液更多的糖,并且作为 结果,早期异养微生物的油脂生产能力提高。 然后,在第二油脂制造容器4的第二混合溶液中培养异养微生物。 在第二混合溶液中,通过混合含有大量甘油的废水G,含有比第一油脂生产容器3中的第一混合溶液多的甘油,结果,早期油脂的生产能力 在第一混合溶液中增加异养微生物的阶段依次增加。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for culturing photosynthetic microorganism
    • 用于培养光合微生物的装置
    • JP2013162762A
    • 2013-08-22
    • JP2012027534
    • 2012-02-10
    • Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd住友重機械工業株式会社
    • SHISHIDO YOSHIKOSUEHIRO BUNICHI
    • C12M1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for culturing photosynthetic microorganisms, which efficiently dissolves carbon dioxide in a culture solution with low operation energy.SOLUTION: An apparatus for culturing photosynthetic microorganisms includes a carbon dioxide dissolution device 4 separately from a culture tank 2A that holds a culture solution C and cultures the photosynthetic microorganisms in the culture solution C. By the carbon dioxide dissolution device 4, carbon dioxide is dissolved in the culture solution C from the culture tank 2A under a water pressure that is higher than that of the culture solution C in the culture tank 2A and the culture solution having the dissolved carbon dioxide is fed to the culture tank 2A. Consequently, carbon dioxide is efficiently dissolved in the culture solution C with low operation energy in comparison with the case in which aeration facilities are installed over the whole culture tank 2A.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于培养光合微生物的装置,其有效地将二氧化碳溶解在具有低操作能力的培养溶液中。解决方案:用于培养光合微生物的装置包括与培养罐2A分开的二氧化碳溶解装置4, 保持培养液C并培养培养液C中的光合微生物。通过二氧化碳溶解装置4,在培养槽2A中,在比培养液高的水压下将二氧化碳溶解在培养液C中 将培养槽2A中的溶液C和具有溶解的二氧化碳的培养液进料至培养罐2A。 因此,与在整个培养罐2A上设置曝气设备的情况相比,二氧化碳以较低的操作能量有效地溶解在培养液C中。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Fat production method and fat production apparatus
    • 脂肪生产方法和脂肪生产装置
    • JP2013126404A
    • 2013-06-27
    • JP2011277677
    • 2011-12-19
    • Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd住友重機械工業株式会社
    • SHISHIDO YOSHIKOSUEHIRO BUNICHI
    • C12P7/64C12M1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fat production method and a fat production apparatus that can produce a large amount of fat for a shorter period than heretofore.SOLUTION: The fat production method that uses a fat production apparatus 100 is a fat production method using a heterotrophic microorganism, and includes: a growth process by a growth apparatus 1; and a production process by a production apparatus 2. In the growth process, the heterotrophic microorganism is made to grow by a first medium. The heterotrophic microorganism that has grown by the growth process is made to produce fat in a second medium besides the first medium in the production process. The first medium contains more nitrogen than the second medium, and the second medium contains more carbon than the first medium. As a result, the heterotrophic microorganism is efficiently grown, then the grown heterotrophic microorganism can made to efficiently produce fat, thereby a large amount of fat can be produced for a shorter period than heretofore.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种脂肪生产方法和能够在比以前更短的时间内产生大量脂肪的脂肪生产装置。 解决方案:使用脂肪生产装置100的脂肪生产方法是使用异养微生物的脂肪生产方法,包括:生长装置1的生长过程; 以及生产装置2的制造方法。在生长过程中,通过第一培养基使异养微生物生长。 通过生长过程生长的异养微生物在生产过程中除了第一培养基之外还在第二培养基中产生脂肪。 第一培养基含有比第二培养基更多的氮,第二培养基含有比第一培养基更多的碳。 结果,异养微生物被有效地生长,然后生长的异养微生物能够有效地产生脂肪,从而可以在比以前更短的时间内产生大量的脂肪。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Optical dispersion carrier for photosynthetic microorganism culture
    • 光学分散载体光化学微生物文化
    • JP2013009648A
    • 2013-01-17
    • JP2011145923
    • 2011-06-30
    • Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd住友重機械工業株式会社
    • SUEHIRO BUNICHIHACHIWAKA SACHISHISHIDO YOSHIKO
    • C12M1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical dispersion carrier for photosynthetic microorganism culture, which efficiently irradiates a photosynthetic microorganism with light by a simple structure.SOLUTION: There is provided an optical dispersion carrier 9 for absorbing light and taking carbon dioxide used for culturing the photosynthetic microorganism for performing photosynthesis, which includes a shell 9a having light transmission properties and a filler 9b having light transmission properties which is filled inside the shell 9a and floats on a liquid surface. At least one of the shell 9a and the filler 9b contains an optical dispersing material. Thus, light passes through the floating shell 9a and filler 9b to irradiate the photosynthetic microorganism. At this time, light is dispersed by the optical dispersing material so as to uniformly irradiate the photosynthetic microorganism in the liquid with appropriate light quantity.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于光合微生物培养的光学分散载体,其通过简单的结构有效地照射光合微生物。 解决方案:提供一种用于吸收光并且用于培养用于进行光合作用的光合微生物的二氧化碳的光学分散载体9,其包括具有透光性的壳体9a和具有透光性的填充物9b,其填充 在壳体9a内部并漂浮在液体表面上。 壳体9a和填料9b中的至少一个包含光学分散材料。 因此,光通过浮动壳体9a和填充物9b以照射光合微生物。 此时,光分散材料分散光,以适当的光量均匀地照射液体中的光合微生物。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT