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1. 发明专利

JP2006063290A System and method for utilizing polymer hydrocarbon 审中-公开
标题翻译：利用聚合物烃的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：JP2006063290A
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：JP2004251072
申请日：2004-08-30
申请人： Ebara Corp , 株式会社荏原製作所
发明人： KOBAYASHI TAKAO , IWADATE YUKI , MOROZUMI FUMIAKI , TOYODA SEIICHIRO
IPC分类号： C10J3/00 , B09B3/00 , C08J11/12 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/10 , C10J3/46 , C10K1/04
CPC分类号： Y02W30/20 , Y02W30/703
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for utilizing a polymer hydrocarbon having good efficiency by burning the residues containing carbon and the other combustible material in polymer hydrocarbon raw materials and carrying out fractional recovery of a produced gas and a combustion gas by utilizing the combustion heat. SOLUTION: The system can utilize polymer hydrocarbons, etc. The system is equipped with a fluidized bed thermal decomposition gasification oven 12 for carrying out thermal decomposition, gasification and reforming of the polymer hydrocarbons and producing a valuable gas or a valuable oil and a fluidized bed combustion oven 10 for burning combustible materials containing the residue containing carbon generated in the thermal decomposition gasification oven 12. In the system and the method, combustion heat of the combustion oven 10 is supplied to the thermal decomposition gasification oven 12 and the valuable gas or the valuable oil produced in the thermal decomposition gasification oven 12 and the combustion gas generated in the combustion oven 10 are fractionated and recovered. A fluid medium is transferred from the thermal decomposition gasification oven 12 to the combustion oven 10 together with the residue and the fluid medium is transferred from the combustion oven 10 to the thermal decomposition gasification oven 12 to transfer sensible heat. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种通过在聚合烃原料中燃烧含有碳和其他可燃性物质的残渣并且通过在聚合烃原料中燃烧产生的气体和燃烧气体进行分级回收来提供利用具有良好效率的聚合烃的系统利用燃烧热。解决方案：该系统可以利用聚合烃等。该系统配备有流化床热分解气化炉12，用于进行聚合烃的热分解，气化和重整，并产生有价值的气体或有价值的油，用于燃烧含有在热分解气化炉12中产生的含有残留物的可燃材料的流化床燃烧炉10.在该系统和方法中，燃烧炉10的燃烧热被供应到热分解气化炉12，并且有价值的气体或在热分解气化炉12中产生的有价值的油和在燃烧炉10中产生的燃烧气体被分馏和回收。流体介质与残余物一起从热分解气化炉12转移到燃烧炉10，并且流体介质从燃烧炉10转移到热分解气化炉12以传递显热。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

2. 发明专利

JP2005068297A Apparatus for generating gas and method for generating gas 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于产生气体的装置和用于产生气体的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005068297A
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：JP2003300247
申请日：2003-08-25
申请人： Ebara Corp , 株式会社荏原製作所
发明人： SATO HIROAKI , TOYODA SEIICHIRO , NONAGASE NORIO
IPC分类号： F23G5/30 , B09B3/00 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/54 , F23C10/24
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for generating a gas and a method for generating a gas in which a combustible gas can efficiently be fed by using a catalyst capable of stably obtaining the combustible gas excellent in properties while suppressing occurrence of a tar content in a process generating the combustible gas by gasifying waste, etc. and modifying the produced gas.
SOLUTION: A material to be treated is gasified with a fluidized bed 12 of gasifying chamber fluidizing particulate slag C to produce the combustible gas G, in which tar content contained in the produced gas is modified and the tar content is reduced, excellent in properties. Char X produced together with gasification is introduced into a char-burning chamber 21 together with deteriorated particulate slag C2 and particulate slag is regenerated by heat after burning char and the particulate slag is returned to a gasification chamber. As a result, the activity of the particulate slag of the gasification chamber is kept and the combustible gas reduced in tar content and excellent in properties can stably be supplied.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种产生气体的装置和一种产生气体的方法，其中通过使用能够稳定地获得性能优异的可燃性气体的催化剂而有效地供给可燃气体，同时抑制在通过气化废物等产生可燃气体的过程中的焦油含量和改变所产生的气体。解决方案：将待处理的材料用气化室的流化床12气化，使流化的颗粒渣C产生可燃气体G，其中包含在所产生的气体中的焦油含量被改变，焦油含量降低，优异在属性中。与气化一起产生的炭X与劣化的颗粒渣C2一起被引入焦炭燃烧室21中，并且颗粒渣通过在烧焦后被热再生并且颗粒渣返回到气化室。结果，保持了气化室的微粒渣的活性，可稳定地供给焦油含量降低且性质优异的可燃性气体。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2004264017A Municipal waste gasification furnace and method 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004264017A
公开(公告)日：2004-09-24
申请号：JP2004077256
申请日：2004-03-17
申请人： Ebara Corp , 株式会社荏原製作所
发明人： HIRAYAMA MITSUO , OSHITA TAKAHIRO , TAGOME CHIKAYUKI , NAGATOU SHIYUUICHI , HIROSE TETSUHISA , MIYOSHI YOSHIHISA , TOYODA SEIICHIRO , HOSODA SHUGO , FUJINAMI SHOSAKU , TAKANO KAZUO
IPC分类号： F23L7/00 , B09B3/00 , C10J3/00 , F23C10/02 , F23G5/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/44
CPC分类号： Y02E20/18 , Y02E50/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device for gasifying combustible materials such as waste and coal, and generating a produced gas including a large amount of flammable components of which ash contents are meltable by self heat quantity for melting and burning.
SOLUTION: This gasification furnace for gasifying the waste is a fluid bed furnace 2 having a circular horizontal cross-section, and the fluid bed furnace comprises a central fluidized-gas supplying means for forming a moving bed where the fluidized medium is precipitated on a central part of the furnace, and a circumferential fluidized-gas supplying means for forming a fluid bed where the fluidized medium rises, at a circumferential part of the furnace. A bed material forms the circulated flow through the moving bed and the fluid bed, the waste is supplied to the fluid bed furnace 2 to be gasified, the fluid bed furnace 2 comprises a noncombustible material discharge port for discharging the noncombustible material included in the waste and the bed material, and comprises a valve for sealing the internal pressure of the fluid bed furnace 2 in discharging the noncombustible material included in the waste and the bed material to separate the discharged noncombustible material and the bed material, and the separated bed material is returned to the fluid bed furnace 2.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

4. 发明专利

JP2005097436A Formed charcoal and method for producing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：成形金刚石及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005097436A
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：JP2003333511
申请日：2003-09-25
申请人： Carbo Tec:Kk , Ebara Corp , 株式会社カーボテック , 株式会社荏原製作所
发明人： UCHINO AKIRA , TOYODA SEIICHIRO , ASANO SATORU , ISHIBASHI NOBORU , TORIBUCHI HIRONOBU
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , C09K17/02 , C09K101/00 , C10B53/02 , C10B53/08 , C10B57/06 , C10C5/00
CPC分类号： Y02E50/14
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain inexpensive formed charcoal having excellent properties as a carbonized product and to provide a method for producing the same.
SOLUTION: A carbonized product 14 obtained by carbonizing an organic material 12 is mixed with a pyroligneous acid 16 produced in carbonizing a cellulose-containing organic material, formed and fired to give the formed charcoal 21.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：为了获得作为碳化产物具有优异性能的便宜的成型炭，并提供其制备方法。解决方案：将通过碳化有机材料12获得的碳化产物14与碳酸化生产的含有纤维素的有机材料的焦磷酸16混合，形成并烧制以得到形成的炭21.版权所有（C））2005年，日本特许厅和NCIPI

5. 发明专利

JP2004264018A Processing method, and gasifying and melting device for waste 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004264018A
公开(公告)日：2004-09-24
申请号：JP2004088120
申请日：2004-03-24
申请人： Ebara Corp , 株式会社荏原製作所
发明人： HIRAYAMA MITSUO , OSHITA TAKAHIRO , TAGOME CHIKAYUKI , NAGATOU SHIYUUICHI , HIROSE TETSUHISA , MIYOSHI YOSHIHISA , TOYODA SEIICHIRO , HOSODA SHUGO , FUJINAMI SHOSAKU , TAKANO KAZUO
IPC分类号： F23G5/027 , B09B3/00 , C10J3/00 , F23C10/02 , F23C10/24 , F23G5/00 , F23G5/30
CPC分类号： Y02E20/18 , Y02E50/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a processing method and a gasifying and melting device producing a combustible gas including a large amount of combustible components from the combustible material such as waste and coal with high efficiency, and melting the combustion ash by self heat quantity of the produced combustible gas.
SOLUTION: A fluid bed furnace 2 comprises a fluidized-gas supplying means for supplying a fluidized gas, the waste is supplied to the fluid bed furnace 2, and gasified to produce the gas and char, and a melting furnace melts the ash contents by supplying the gas and char discharged from the fluid bed furnace 2. The fluid bed furnace 2 comprises an inclined furnace bottom, and a noncombustible material discharge port 5 for discharging the noncombustible material included in the waste and a bed material to a lower part of the inclined furnace bottom, and further comprises a chute 16 for discharging the noncombustible material and the bed material, and a quantitative discharger 17 for quantitatively discharging the noncombustible material and the bed material to the horizontal direction from a lower part of the chute 16, at a lower part of the noncombustible material discharge port 5, and the quantitatively discharged noncombustible material and the bed material are separated so that the separated bed material is returned to the fluid bed furnace 2, and the metal in the noncombustible material is recovered in an unoxidized state.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

6. 发明专利

JP2004251618A Processing method and gasifying and fusing apparatus for combustible material 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004251618A
公开(公告)日：2004-09-09
申请号：JP2004077295
申请日：2004-03-17
申请人： Ebara Corp , 株式会社荏原製作所
发明人： HIRAYAMA MITSUO , OSHITA TAKAHIRO , TAGOME CHIKAYUKI , NAGATOU SHIYUUICHI , HIROSE TETSUHISA , MIYOSHI YOSHIHISA , TOYODA SEIICHIRO , HOSODA SHUGO , FUJINAMI SHOSAKU , TAKANO KAZUO
IPC分类号： F23G5/027 , B09B3/00 , C08J11/12 , F23C10/02 , F23G5/00 , F23G5/30
CPC分类号： Y02E50/30 , Y02W30/703
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gasifying and fusing apparatus and processing method for combustible material, for gasifying combustible material such as wastes and coal to generate gas for fusing ashes, thereby achieving fusing and burning. SOLUTION: In this device, after the combustible material is gasified, ashes are fused. The apparatus includes: a fluidized bed furnace, in which air is supplied as fluidizing gas into the furnace, there is a circulation flow for a bed material composed of rising flowing medium and a settling medium and the combustible material is gasified to generate gas and char; and a fusion furnace in which the gas and char discharged from the fluidized bed furnace are introduced to fuse the ash content. The quantity of air supplied to the fluidized bed furnace is set 30% or less of the stoichiometric combustion air quantity. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2009019870A Fluidized bed gasification combustion furnace 审中-公开
标题翻译：流化床加气燃烧炉
公开(公告)号：JP2009019870A
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：JP2008207742
申请日：2008-08-12
申请人： Ebara Corp , 株式会社荏原製作所
发明人： NAGATOU SHIYUUICHI , OSHITA TAKAHIRO , MIYOSHI YOSHIHISA , TOYODA SEIICHIRO , HOSODA SHUGO , KASHIMA NOBUTAKA , NARUSE KATSUTOSHI
IPC分类号： F23C10/14 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , F23C10/04 , F23G5/027
CPC分类号： Y02P20/124
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluidized bed gasification combustion furnace capable of easily controlling transfer amount of char even fuel generates large amount of char, having no problem of closing inside pipes etc., capable of burning char by a simple facility and using combustion heat of char as a heat source for gasification. SOLUTION: A fluidized bed furnace 1 is divided into a gasification furnace 3 and a combustion furnace 4 by a partition wall 2. The gasification furnace 3 has a gas discharge port 49 for discharging generated gas 50 and a combustible input port 47 for inputting combustible 48. The combustion furnace 4 has a gas discharge port 51 for discharging exhaust gas 52. The partition wall 2 has a communication port 38 for making a fluid medium including unburned char lowered by sinking of the fluid medium flow from the gasification furnace 3 to the combustion furnace 4. The combustion furnace 4 is divided into a main combustion chamber 6 and a heat recovery chamber 7 by a second partition wall 5. The heat recovery chamber 7 is arranged separated from the gasification furnace 3, and a circulation flow of the fluid medium is formed between the heat recovery chamber 7 and the main combustion chamber 6. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供能够容易地控制炭的转移量的流化床气化燃烧炉，甚至燃料产生大量的炭，没有关闭管内等问题，能够通过简单的设备燃烧焦炭并使用炭的燃烧热作为气化的热源。解决方案：流化床炉1通过分隔壁2分为气化炉3和燃烧炉4.气化炉3具有用于排出生成气体的气体排出口49和用于排出生成气体的可燃输入口47 输入燃烧器48.燃烧炉4具有用于排出废气52的气体排出口51.分隔壁2具有连通口38，用于通过从气化炉3下沉流体介质流而使包含未燃烧焦炭的流体介质燃烧炉4通过第二分隔壁5分为主燃烧室6和热回收室7.热回收室7与气化炉3分离，循环流动在热回收室7和主燃烧室6之间形成流体介质。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2007147270A Processing method, and gasifying and melting device for waste 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理方法，用于废物的气化和熔融装置
公开(公告)号：JP2007147270A
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：JP2006340594
申请日：2006-12-18
申请人： Ebara Corp , 株式会社荏原製作所
发明人： HIRAYAMA MITSUO , OSHITA TAKAHIRO , TAGOME CHIKAYUKI , NAGATOU SHIYUUICHI , HIROSE TETSUHISA , MIYOSHI YOSHIHISA , TOYODA SEIICHIRO , HOSODA SHUGO , FUJINAMI SHOSAKU , TAKANO KAZUO
IPC分类号： F23G5/027 , B09B3/00 , F23C10/16 , F23C10/18 , F23C10/24 , F23G5/00 , F23G5/30
CPC分类号： Y02E50/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a processing method and a gasifying and melting device producing a combustible gas including a large amount of combustible components from the combustible material such as waste and coal with high efficiency, and melting the combustion ash by self heat quantity of the produced combustible gas.
SOLUTION: A fluidized bed furnace 2 comprises a fluidized-gas supplying means for supplying a fluidized gas, the waste is supplied to the fluidized bed furnace 2, and gasified to produce the gas and char, and a melting furnace melts the ash contents by supplying the gas and char discharged from the fluidized bed furnace 2. The fluidized bed furnace 2 comprises an inclined furnace bottom, and a noncombustible material discharge port 5 for discharging the noncombustible material included in the waste and a bed material to a lower part of the inclined furnace bottom, and further comprises a chute 16 for discharging the noncombustible material and the bed material, and a quantitative discharger 17 for quantitatively discharging the noncombustible material and the bed material to the horizontal direction from a lower part of the chute 16, at a lower part of the noncombustible material discharge port 5, and the quantitatively discharged noncombustible material and the bed material are separated so that the separated bed material is returned to the fluidized bed furnace 2, and the metal in the noncombustible material is recovered in an un-oxidized state.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种处理方法和气化和熔化装置，其从高可靠性的废物和煤等可燃材料生产包含大量可燃组分的可燃气体，并且通过自身熔化燃烧灰产生的可燃气体的热量。解决方案：流化床炉2包括用于供应流化气体的流化气体供应装置，将废物供应到流化床炉2，并气化以产生气体和焦炭，熔融炉熔化灰分通过供应从流化床炉2排出的气体和焦炭，流化床炉2包括倾斜的炉底，以及用于将包含在废物中的不可燃材料排出的不燃材料排出口5和床材料并且还包括用于排出不燃材料和床材料的滑槽16和用于从滑槽16的下部向水平方向定量地排放不可燃材料和床料的定量排放器17，在不燃材料排出口5的下部，定量排出的不燃材料和床材料为sep 使分离的床材料返回到流化床炉2，并且将不可燃材料中的金属以未氧化的状态回收。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2003322309A Fluidized-bed furnace 有权
标题翻译：流化床炉
公开(公告)号：JP2003322309A
公开(公告)日：2003-11-14
申请号：JP2003062189
申请日：2003-03-07
申请人： Ebara Corp , 株式会社荏原製作所
发明人： NAGATOU SHIYUUICHI , HORIO MASAYUKI , OSHITA TAKAHIRO , MIYOSHI YOSHIHISA , TOYODA SEIICHIRO , SHIMOKURA AKIRA , SHINANO TOMOYUKI , HOSODA SHUGO
IPC分类号： F23C10/02 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/48 , F23C10/16 , F27B15/00
CPC分类号： Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluidized-bed furnace as a combined furnace consisting of a gasifying furnace and an oxidizing furnace formed in one unit. SOLUTION: The fluidized-bed furnace is partitioned into the gasifying furnace and the oxidizing furnace with a partition wall 8. The circulation flow of a fluid medium is formed in at least one of the gasifying furnace and the oxidizing furnace. The partition wall 8 has a communication port via which the fluid medium is distributed from the gasifying furnace to the oxidizing furnace or from the oxidizing furnace to the gasifying furnace. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

10. 发明专利

JP2005097622A Method of generating electricity by gasifying fuel 有权
标题翻译：通过燃料燃料生成电力的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005097622A
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：JP2004312360
申请日：2004-10-27
申请人： Ebara Corp , 株式会社荏原製作所
发明人： NAGATOU SHIYUUICHI , HORIO MASAYUKI , OSHITA TAKAHIRO , MIYOSHI YOSHIHISA , TOYODA SEIICHIRO , SHIMOKURA AKIRA , SHINANO TOMOYUKI , HOSODA SHUGO
IPC分类号： F02C3/28 , C10J3/46 , C10K1/02 , C10K1/04
CPC分类号： Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of generating electricity by gasifying a fuel in a composite fluidized bed furnace partitioned by a partition wall into a gasifying furnace and an oxidizing furnace and operated under a high pressure of not lower than atmospheric pressure. SOLUTION: The method of generating electricity comprises; supplying the fuel to the gasifying furnace 207 of the composite fluidized bed furnace 201; gasifying the supplied fuel in the gasifying furnace 207 to produce a gas and a char; discharging the gas produced in the gasifying furnace 207, cooling the gas by a cooling unit 254 and removing dust by a dust collecting unit 255; supplying the char produced in the gasifying furnace 207 as well as the fluidizing medium from the gasifying furnace 207 to the oxidizing furnace 208 of the composite fluidized bed furnace 201 via a communication opening of the partition wall 8; burning the supplied char in the oxidizing furnace 208; discharging the combustion gas produced in the oxidizing furnace 208, cooling the gas by a cooling unit 256 and removing the dust by a dust collecting unit 257; mixing the produced gas and the combustion gas both being cooled and dust-removed and burning the mixed gas in a combustor 258; and supplying the high temperature combustion gas to a gas turbine 261. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种通过将由分隔壁分隔的复合流化床炉中的燃料气化成气化炉和氧化炉来发电的方法，并在不低于大气压的高压下操作。
解决方案：发电方法包括：向复合流化床炉201的气化炉207供给燃料; 在气化炉207中气化供给的燃料以产生气体和焦炭; 排出在气化炉207中产生的气体，通过冷却单元254冷却气体，并通过集尘单元255去除灰尘; 通过分隔壁8的连通开口将气化炉207中产生的炭以及流化介质从气化炉207供给到复合流化床炉201的氧化炉208; 在氧化炉208中燃烧供应的炭; 排出在氧化炉208中产生的燃烧气体，通过冷却单元256冷却气体并通过集尘单元257除去灰尘; 混合生成的气体和燃烧气体都被冷却和除尘，并在燃烧器258中燃烧混合气体; 并将高温燃烧气体供给到燃气轮机261.版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

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