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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Pile hole wall protection method
    • 双孔保护方法
    • JP2012017581A
    • 2012-01-26
    • JP2010154445
    • 2010-07-07
    • East Japan Railway Co東日本旅客鉄道株式会社
    • ISHIBASHI TADAYOSHITANIGUCHI YOSHINORITAKEYA TSUTOMUIKEMOTO HIROFUMINAKAGAWA YURITAKASAKI HIDEAKIOTSUKA TAKAHITOSUZUKI HIROYUKIHOSHIKAWA TSUTOMU
    • E21D5/10E21D1/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for protecting a hole wall and boring a pile hole for a cast-in-place pile simultaneously in parallel.SOLUTION: An inventive method includes: connecting a plurality of cylindrical pipes (14) together, each of which has a diameter smaller than that of a pile hole and a length equal to or smaller than the depth of a bored part, and dropping them along a hole wall (15) simultaneously in parallel with boring the pile hole for a cast-in-place pile; and filling a back-fill material (16) in a clearance between the hole wall and the cylindrical pipes to bring the pipes into close contact with the wall. On the periphery of the tip of the lowermost cylindrical pipe, a seal material is attached, which is in contact with the hole wall when dropping the pipes and thus prevents the back-fill material from escaping.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种同时平行地保护孔壁并对现场堆垛打桩的方法。 解决方案:本发明的方法包括:将多个圆柱形管道(14)连接在一起,每个圆柱形管道的直径小于桩孔的直径和等于或小于钻孔部分的深度的长度,以及 将其沿着孔壁(15)同时平放放置在桩上,用于现浇桩; 并在孔壁和圆柱形管之间的间隙中填充填充材料(16)以使管道与壁紧密接触。 在最下面的圆柱形管的尖端的周边上,安装密封材料,当下降管道时,密封材料与孔壁接触,从而防止后填充材料逸出。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Pile hole excavating method
    • 钻孔方法
    • JP2010090588A
    • 2010-04-22
    • JP2008260697
    • 2008-10-07
    • East Japan Railway Co東日本旅客鉄道株式会社
    • ISHIBASHI TADAYOSHIOSAKO KATSUHIKOYOSHIDA KOICHIOBA AKIRATANIGUCHI YOSHINORITAKEYA TSUTOMUIKEMOTO HIROFUMI
    • E21B3/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pile hole excavating method for excavating a pile hole in a short time without needing a large-scale facility for press-fitting a pipe. SOLUTION: The pile hole excavating method for rotationally driving and lowering a rod 24 of an excavator 2 to excavate the pile hole 10 for a cast-in-place pile with a bit 25 provided at the lower end of the rod 24, is characterized by inserting a hole wall protective pipe 11 with a diameter smaller than the hole diameter of the pile hole 10 down to a predetermined depth in the pile hole 10 in association with the descent of the bit 25 in the excavator 2. In this pile hole excavating method, the excavation of the pile hole 10 and protection of a pile wall can be simultaneously executed to permit the excavation of the pile hole 10 in a short period of time. Further, the hole wall protective pipe 11 in this pile hole excavating method can be inserted into the pile hole 10 without being press-fitted because its diameter is smaller than the hole diameter of the pile hole 10. The large-scale facility for press-fitting is thereby dispensed with to miniaturize an excavating apparatus 1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于在短时间内挖掘桩孔的桩孔挖掘方法,而不需要用于压配管的大型设施。 解决方案:用于旋转地驱动和降低挖掘机2的杆24以便挖出位于杆24的下端处的钻头25的现浇桩的桩孔10的桩孔挖掘方法, 其特征在于,与挖掘机2中的钻头25的下降相关联,将孔壁10的直径小于桩孔10的孔直径的孔壁保护管11插入桩孔10中的预定深度。在该桩 可以同时进行桩孔10的挖掘和桩壁的保护,以允许桩孔10在短时间内开挖。 此外,该桩孔挖掘方法中的孔壁保护管11,由于其直径比绒头孔10的孔径小,因此能够插入桩孔10中而不进行压配。另外, 因此省去了配件以使挖掘装置1小型化。版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Construction method of cast-in-place pile and manufacturing method of cast-in-place pile
    • 铸造桩的构造方法和铸造桩的制造方法
    • JP2013194374A
    • 2013-09-30
    • JP2012060261
    • 2012-03-16
    • East Japan Railway Co東日本旅客鉄道株式会社
    • TAKASAKI HIDEAKIWADA AKIHIROISHIBASHI TADAYOSHIWATANABE YASUOFUJIWARA TORASHIROIKEMOTO HIROFUMI
    • E02D5/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sufficiently obtain effects of strengthening a supporting force of a pile distal end portion foundation or reducing a pile subsiding amount while suppressing cost.SOLUTION: When cement milk to be injected is switched to non-permeable cement milk after filling an injection hose 21, a bag body 20 and a discharge hose 22 with permeable cement milk, in the case where the bag body 20 is broken and the cement milk is leaked to the outside, meshes of an ambient ground Gb is clogged with a particle size adjustment member contained in the non-permeable cement milk. Thus, the permeation of the cement milk into the ambient ground Gb is suppressed. As a result, while suppressing consumption of the cement milk, effects of strengthening a supporting force of the ambient ground Gb in the distal end portion of a foundation pipe or reducing a subsiding amount of the foundation pile can be obtained at a low cost.
    • 要解决的问题:为了充分获得增强桩前端基础的支撑力的效果,或者抑制成本,减少桩的下沉量。解决方案:当填充后的水泥乳被切换为不渗透的水泥浆时 注射软管21,袋体20和具有可渗透水泥浆的排出软管22,在袋体20破裂并且水泥乳泄漏到外部的情况下,环境地面Gb的网格被粒径堵塞 包含在不透水泥浆中的调节构件。 因此,水泥乳进入环境地面Gb的渗透被抑制。 结果,在抑制水泥浆的消耗的同时,可以以低成本获得增强基础管的前端部中的环境地面Gb的支撑力或降低基础桩的下沉量的效果。