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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Multiple cylinder rotary compressor
    • 多缸旋转压缩机
    • JP2010281291A
    • 2010-12-16
    • JP2009136574
    • 2009-06-05
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • SHIMIZU TAKASHI
    • F04C23/00F04C18/32F04C29/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress deflection of a drive shaft and to improve assemblability of pistons, in a multiple cylinder rotary compressor having at least three compression mechanism parts. SOLUTION: The multiple cylinder rotary compressor (10) includes: a compression mechanism (20) in which at least three compression mechanism parts (21, 22, 23, 24) are stacked up; and a drive shaft (33) having eccentric parts (33c, 33d, 33e, 33f) on which respective pistons are fitted and intermediate shaft parts (33g, 33h, 33i) respectively connecting the eccentric parts. Out of at least three compression mechanism parts (21, 22, 23, 24), pistons (52, 53) of the intermediate compression mechanism parts (22, 23) are divided into a plurality of piston pieces (52a, 53a) shorter in length in an axial direction than the intermediate shaft parts (33h, 33i) positioned between the pistons (52, 53) and one end of the drive shaft (33). The intermediate shaft parts (33h, 33i) are formed to be positioned inside, when seen in the axial direction, of an outer peripheral faces of the eccentric parts (33d, 33e, 33f) of which the outer peripheral faces are adjacent to each other. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在具有至少三个压缩机构部件的多气缸旋转压缩机中,抑制驱动轴的偏转和提高活塞的组装性。 解决方案:多缸旋转压缩机(10)包括:压缩机构(20),其中至少三个压缩机构部分(21,22,23,24)堆叠在其中; 以及驱动轴(33),其具有分别安装有活塞的偏心部(33c,33d,33e,33f)和分别连接所述偏心部的中间轴部(33g,33h,33i)。 在至少三个压缩机构部件(21,22,23,24)中,中间压缩机构部件(22,23)的活塞(52,53)被分成多个活塞件(52a,53a) 在轴向方向上的长度比位于活塞(52,53)和驱动轴(33)的一端之间的中间轴部(33h,33i)长。 中间轴部(33h,33i)形成为位于外周面彼此相邻的偏心部(33d,33e,33f)的外周面的轴向位置的内侧 。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Rotary compressor
    • 旋转式压缩机
    • JP2010101331A
    • 2010-05-06
    • JP2010025853
    • 2010-02-08
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • SHIBAMOTO YOSHITAKASHIMIZU TAKASHIMASUDA MASANORISOTOJIMA RYUZOKOSHO KAZUHIROYAMAGIWA AKIOYASUDA YOSHIAKI
    • F04C18/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress vibration accompanying fluctuation of load torque in one rotation. SOLUTION: Annular cylinder chambers (C1, C2) of a cylinder (21) are partitioned by an annular piston (22) into an outer cylinder chamber (C1) and an inner cylinder chamber (C2). The cylinder (21) eccentrically rotates by drive of a motor (30) and each volume of the outer cylinder (C1) and the inner cylinder chamber (C2) changes. A volume ratio Vr of the inner cylinder chamber (C2) with respect to the outer cylinder chamber (C1) is set to about 0.7, and output torque of the motor (30) is changed according to fluctuation of the load torque in one rotation. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:抑制伴随一次旋转的负载转矩波动的振动。 解决方案:气缸(21)的环形气缸室(C1,C2)由环形活塞(22)分隔成外缸室(C1)和内汽缸室(C2)。 气缸(21)通过电动机(30)的驱动而偏心旋转,并且外筒(C1)和内筒室(C2)的每个容积都变化。 内侧气缸室(C2)相对于外侧气缸室(C1)的容积比Vr被设定为大约0.7,并且电动机(30)的输出转矩根据负载转矩的一次旋转而变化。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Rotary fluid machine
    • 旋转流量计
    • JP2009138536A
    • 2009-06-25
    • JP2007312969
    • 2007-12-04
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • SOTOJIMA RYUZOSHIBAMOTO YOSHITAKASHIMIZU TAKASHI
    • F04C18/32F04C18/344F04C29/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the pressure difference between an outer space and an inner space between a cylinder and a blade.
      SOLUTION: A rotary fluid machine comprises the cylinder 35, an annular piston 40 which defines cylinder chambers 60, 65 into an outer cylinder chamber 60 and an inner cylinder chamber 65, respectively, and the blade 45 which defines the cylinder chambers 60, 65 into high-pressure chambers 61, 66 and low-pressure chambers 62, 67, respectively. A blade groove 7 to which the blade 45 is slidably fitted is formed in the cylinder 35. A recess 74 to which the linear part 46 of a piston 40 is slidably fitted is formed in the blade 45 between the outer blade part 72 and the inner blade part 73. The rotary fluid machine further comprises a differential pressure suppressing means 78 for suppressing the pressure difference caused between the outer space 76 between the outer blade part 72 and the blade groove 7 and between the inner blade part 73 and the blade groove 7.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:减小气缸和叶片之间的外部空间与内部空间之间的压力差。 解决方案:旋转流体机械包括气缸35,环形活塞40,其将气缸室60,65分别分成外筒室60和内汽缸室65以及限定气缸室60的叶片45 ,65分别成为高压室61,66和低压室62,67。 叶片45可滑动地嵌合在其上的叶片槽7形成在缸体35中。活塞40的直线部分46可滑动地配合的凹槽74形成在叶片45的外侧叶片部分72和内部叶片部分72之间。 叶片部73.旋转流体机械还包括差压抑制装置78,用于抑制在外叶片部分72和叶片槽7之间以及内叶片部分73和叶片槽7之间的外部空间76之间产生的压力差 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Rotary fluid machine
    • 旋转流量计
    • JP2009085088A
    • 2009-04-23
    • JP2007255707
    • 2007-09-28
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • SOTOJIMA RYUZOSHIBAMOTO YOSHITAKASHIMIZU TAKASHI
    • F04C18/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent rotation of an eccentrically rotating member without providing an additional member such as an Oldham coupling.
      SOLUTION: An annular piston (40) is stored in a cylinder chamber (60, 65) eccentrically to a cylinder (35), and the cylinder chamber (60, 65) is partitioned into an outer cylinder chamber (60) and an inner cylinder chamber (65). A blade (45) partitions the respective cylinder chambers (60, 65) into high pressure chambers (61, 66) and low pressure chambers (62, 67). The blade (45) is supported by the cylinder (35) slidably to either one of the cylinder radial direction or the direction orthogonal to the cylinder radial direction, and the piston (40) is supported by the blade (45) slidably to the other of the cylinder radial direction or the direction orthogonal to the cylinder radial direction. The blade (45) has a rotation prevention means for preventing rotation of the piston (40).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止偏心旋转构件的旋转,而不提供诸如十字联轴器之类的附加构件。 解决方案:环形活塞(40)以气缸(35)偏心的方式储存在气缸室(60,65)中,气缸室(60,65)被分隔成外缸室(60)和 内筒室(65)。 叶片(45)将各个气缸室(60,65)分隔成高压室(61,66)和低压室(62,67)。 叶片(45)由圆筒(35)可滑动地支撑在圆柱体径向方向或与圆柱体径向正交的方向上,并且活塞(40)由叶片(45)可滑动地支撑到另一个 的圆柱体径向方向或与圆柱体径向正交的方向。 叶片(45)具有用于防止活塞(40)旋转的旋转防止装置。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Rotary fluid machine
    • 旋转流量计
    • JP2008133816A
    • 2008-06-12
    • JP2007049313
    • 2007-02-28
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • KOSHO KAZUHIROSHIMIZU TAKASHIMASUDA MASANORISHIBAMOTO YOSHITAKASOTOJIMA RYUZOSATA KENICHI
    • F04B39/00
    • F04C23/008F01C17/06F04C18/0215F04C18/04F04C18/322F04C29/0057
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress vibration caused by rotation of a movable member in a rotary fluid machine, in which the movable member eccentrically rotates about a stationary member while swinging. SOLUTION: The rotary fluid machine has an annular piston 22, a drive shaft 33 rotated and driven about a rotation axis X, and a cylinder 21 eccentrically and rotatably installed on the drive shaft 33 and forming cylinder chambers C1, C2 along with the annular piston 22. When the cylinder 21 rotates eccentrically, the volumes of the cylinder chambers C1, C2 vary. The cylinder 21 is adapted to swing while rotating. The rotary fluid machine further has a reverse moment generation mechanism 50 for generating moment directed opposite to moment about the rotation axis X caused by the rotation of the cylinder 21. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:为了抑制旋转流体机械中的可动部件的旋转引起的振动,在旋转流体机械中,可动部件围绕静止部件偏心旋转。 解决方案:旋转流体机械具有环形活塞22,围绕旋转轴线X旋转和驱动的驱动轴33以及可旋转地安装在驱动轴33上的气缸21以及气缸室C1,C2以及 环形活塞22.当气缸21偏心旋转时,气缸室C1,C2的容积变化。 气缸21适于在旋转的同时摆动。 旋转流体机械还具有反作用力产生机构50,用于产生与由气缸21的旋转引起的围绕旋转轴线X的力矩相反的力矩。(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Compressor
    • 压缩机
    • JP2008082267A
    • 2008-04-10
    • JP2006264163
    • 2006-09-28
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • SHIBAMOTO YOSHITAKASOTOJIMA RYUZOMASUDA MASANORISHIMIZU TAKASHIKOSHO KAZUHIROSATA KENICHI
    • F04C29/12F04C18/32
    • F04C18/045
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent an overpressure loss in a cylinder chamber (C2) having a delivery port (48) with a small opening area, in a compression mechanism (20) provided with a plurality of cylinder chambers (C1, C2) having different capacity. SOLUTION: A delivery port (46) with a small opening area out of plural delivery ports (45, 46) is made to serve as a small diameter side delivery port, a delivery port (45) having larger opening area than that of the small diameter side delivery port (46) is made to serve as a large diameter side delivery port, the delivery valve (48) opening/closing the small diameter side delivery port (46) is made to serve as a small diameter side delivery valve, and a delivery valve (47) opening/closing the large diameter side delivery port (45) is made to serve as a large diameter side delivery valve. For example, the small diameter side delivery valve (48) and large diameter side delivery valve (47) are formed to have the same dimension in plate thickness, and the width dimension (W2) of the small diameter side delivery valve (48) is formed smaller than the width dimension (W1) of the large diameter side delivery valve (47). Therefore the rigidity of the small diameter side delivery valve (48) can be reduced lower than that of the large diameter side delivery valve (47). COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了防止具有小开口面积的排出口(48)的气缸室(C2)中的过压损失,在设置有多个气缸室(C1, C2)具有不同的容量。 解决方案:使多个输送口(45,46)中具有小开口面积的输送口(46)用作小直径侧输送口,具有比该开口面积大的开口面积的输送口(45) 小直径侧排出口46作为大直径侧排出口,使小径侧排出口46开闭的排出阀48作为小直径侧排出口 阀门和使大直径侧排出口(45)打开/关闭的排出阀(47)用作大直径侧排出阀。 例如,小直径侧输送阀48和大直径侧输送阀47形成为具有相同的板厚尺寸,小直径侧输送阀48的宽度尺寸(W2)为 形成为比大直径侧排出阀47的宽度尺寸W1小。 因此,小直径侧输送阀48的刚性可以比大直径侧输送阀47的刚度低。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Rotary compressor
    • 旋转式压缩机
    • JP2007002850A
    • 2007-01-11
    • JP2006237600
    • 2006-09-01
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • KOSHO KAZUHIROSOTOJIMA RYUZOSHIMIZU TAKASHIHORI KAZUKISHIBAMOTO YOSHITAKAMASUDA MASANORI
    • F04C29/00F04C18/32F04C27/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotary compressor capable of ensuring the high compression efficiency without increasing mechanical losses even when an operating condition of the rotary compressor changes. SOLUTION: In a compression mechanism (30) of the rotary compressor, cylinder chambers (60, 65) are formed of a cylinder (40) and a second housing (50). A back side space (75) is formed between an end plate part (41) of the cylinder (40) and a flat plate part (36) of a first housing (35). The first housing (35) has a communication passage (81) and a differential pressure valve (82). When the difference between the discharge pressure and the suction pressure is small, the discharge pressure is introduced into an intermediate space (77) through the communication passage (81), since both the pressure in an inner space (76) and the pressure in the intermediate space (77) become the discharge pressure, the pressure applied to the cylinder (40) is increased. On the other hand, when the difference between the discharge pressure and the suction pressure is large, the communication passage (81) is blocked by the differential pressure valve (82), the pressure in the intermediate space (77) becomes the intermediate pressure lower than the discharge pressure, and the pressure working to the cylinder (40) is decreased. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供即使在旋转式压缩机的运转状态发生变化的情况下也能够不增加机械损失的情况下,能够确保高压缩效率的旋转式压缩机。 解决方案:在旋转压缩机的压缩机构(30)中,气缸室(60,65)由气缸(40)和第二壳体(50)形成。 在气缸(40)的端板部(41)和第一壳体(35)的平板部(36)之间形成有后侧空间(75)。 第一壳体(35)具有连通通路(81)和差压阀(82)。 当排出压力和吸入压力之间的差小时,通过连通通道(81)将排出压力引入中间空间(77),因为内部空间(76)中的压力和 中间空间(77)变为排出压力,则施加到气缸(40)的压力增加。 另一方面,当排出压力和吸入压力之间的差大时,连通通道81被差压阀(82)阻挡,中间空间(77)中的压力变为中间压力 比排出压力低,并且对缸(40)的作用力降低。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Rotation type fluid machine
    • 旋转式流体机
    • JP2006336583A
    • 2006-12-14
    • JP2005164391
    • 2005-06-03
    • Daikin Ind Ltdダイキン工業株式会社
    • HORI KAZUKISHIBAMOTO YOSHITAKASHIMIZU TAKASHIKOSHO KAZUHIROSOTOJIMA RYUZOMASUDA MASANORI
    • F04C18/34F04C23/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To miniaturize and simplify a rotation type fluid machine for dividing a plurality of cylinder chambers into a high pressure chamber and a low pressure chamber by a blade, respectively.
      SOLUTION: A C-shaped piston 21 is arranged in the annular cylinder chamber, and an outer side cylinder chamber C1 and an inner side cylinder chamber C2 are formed in the inside of a cylinder 17. The blade 27 passes through a cut part of the piston 21 and divides each cylinder chamber C1, C2 into the high pressure chamber and the low pressure chamber. Both end faces of the blade 27 come into slide-contact with wall faces of each circular arc channel 25, 26, and both side faces of the blade 27 come into slide-contact with both end faces of the piston 21. When the cylinder 17 rotates eccentrically for the piston 21, the cylinder 17 advances and retracts for the piston 21 and swings for the blade 27. As a result, volume of each cylinder chamber C1, C2 is expanded and contracted.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了小型化和简化用于通过叶片将多个气缸室分成高压室和低压室的旋转式流体机械。 解决方案:在环形气缸室中设置有C形活塞21,在缸体17的内部形成有外侧缸室C1和内侧缸室C2。刀片27通过切口 活塞21的一部分,将各气缸室C1,C2分成高压室和低压室。 叶片27的两个端面与每个圆弧形通道25,26的壁面滑动接触,并且叶片27的两个侧面与活塞21的两个端面滑动接触。当气缸17 活塞21偏心旋转,气缸17前进和后退活塞21,并使叶片27摆动。结果,每个气缸室C1,C2的容积膨胀和收缩。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT