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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Automobile carrying fuel gas tank
    • 汽油运输燃油罐
    • JP2009051296A
    • 2009-03-12
    • JP2007218362
    • 2007-08-24
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MURATE MASASHIIWASE MASAYOSHITAKI MASAYOSHI
    • B60K1/04B60K8/00B60K15/03
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the fuel gas tank protecting performance of an automobile carrying fuel gas tanks in case of a collision and the like. SOLUTION: The automobile is equipped with a plurality of fuel gas tanks 14, 16, extending along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, under a center tunnel part 12a of a floor panel 12, and the fuel gas tanks 14, 16 adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle are mutually connected via a buffer member 90. At the time of a frontal collision or rear collision of the automobile, the buffer member 90 is deformed in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle to alleviate or absorb an impact force in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, acted between the fuel gas tanks 14, 16, thereby capable of preventing damages to the fuel gas tanks 14, 16, such as fracture of their connections to fuel gas pipes 84, 86. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提高在碰撞等的情况下携带燃料气体的汽车的燃气箱保护性能。 解决方案:汽车配备有沿着车辆的纵向方向延伸的多个燃料气罐14,16,位于地板12的中心隧道部分12a下方,邻近的燃料气罐14,16 在车辆的纵向方向上经由缓冲构件90相互连接。在汽车的前部碰撞或后碰撞时,缓冲构件90在车辆的纵向方向上变形以减轻或吸收冲击力 在车辆的纵向方向上作用在燃料气体箱14,16之间,从而能够防止燃料气体箱14,16的损坏,例如它们与燃料气体管道84,86的连接断裂。 (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Method of manufacturing molded product, and molded product manufacturing system
    • 制造模制产品的方法和模制产品制造系统
    • JP2009051186A
    • 2009-03-12
    • JP2007222922
    • 2007-08-29
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HIOKI KENTAROIWASE MASAYOSHISAIKAI HIROAKIOTSUKA TSUTOMUARIE TADANOBU
    • B29C70/16B29C70/06B29K105/08B29L22/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique of controlling an amount of impregnation of resin into fiber bundles.
      SOLUTION: As shown in (a), the fiber bundles 60, 62, 64 with a plurality of fibers bundled therein are pressed to an impregnating roll 23 with the resin stuck on the surface, and are rotationally moved, and thereby the fiber bundles are impregnated with the resin. The width of each fiber bundle can be expanded like (b), (c). Then, the amount of contact between the fiber bundles and the resin increases as the width is expanded, and the amount of impregnation of the resin is increased as a result. For example, in molding a high-pressure tank, the impregnation of the fiber bundles wound around the inner layer sides with the resin is performed by expanding the width and the impregnation of the fiber bundles wound around the outer layer sides with the resin is performed by reducing the width.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种将树脂浸渍量控制在纤维束中的技术。 <解决方案>如(a)所示,将具有多个纤维束的纤维束60,62,64压在浸渍辊23上,树脂粘贴在表面上,并旋转移动, 纤维束用树脂浸渍。 每个纤维束的宽度可以如(b),(c)扩大。 于是,纤维束和树脂之间的接触量随着宽度的增加而增加,结果树脂的浸渍量增加。 例如,在成型高压槽时,用树脂缠绕在内层侧的纤维束的浸渍通过使树脂进行扩展而缠绕在外层侧的纤维束的宽度和浸渍进行 通过减小宽度。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Battery pack
    • 电池组
    • JP2003022837A
    • 2003-01-24
    • JP2001205304
    • 2001-07-05
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社松下電器産業株式会社
    • TOYODA MASAYOSHIKIMURA TADAOIWASE MASAYOSHI
    • H02J7/04H01M10/30H01M10/44
    • Y02E60/124
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To equalize SOCs of unit cells by normal charging/discharging, without having to conduct special charging/discharging. SOLUTION: This battery assembly is constituted by connecting in series a plurality of unit cells, consisting of a rechargeable nickel-hydrogen secondary battery. Each unit cell is constituted to generate charging memory effect in almost the same SOC value in a range of SOC, in which charging/discharging is conducted. When the charge memory effect is occurs, if SOC is higher than a charge memory effect generating SOC value, charging efficiency drops. When normal charging/discharging is conducted, the SOCs of unit cells converge in the memory effect generating SOC value, and the SOCs of unit cells are equalized.
    • 要解决的问题:通过正常的充电/放电来平衡单元电池的SOC,而不必进行特殊的充电/放电。 解决方案:该电池组件通过串联连接多个由可再充电镍氢二次电池组成的单元电池构成。 每个单电池被构造成在进行充电/放电的SOC的范围内产生几乎相同的SOC值的充电存储器效应。 当发生电荷存储效应时,如果SOC高于产生SOC值的电荷存储效应,则充电效率下降。 当进行正常的充电/放电时,单元电池的SOC在存储效应产生SOC值中会聚,并且单元电池的SOC相等。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • FUEL CELL
    • JP2000030730A
    • 2000-01-28
    • JP19283398
    • 1998-07-08
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • IWASE MASAYOSHIHAMADA HITOSHI
    • H01M8/02H01M8/04H01M8/10H01M8/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide optimum performance corresponding to operating conditions, by providing a plurality of first passages formed in a stack for a first fluid flowing in the stack including a plurality of unit cells and a passage changing means for changing the state of communication of the plurality of first passages corresponding to the operating conditions of a fuel cell. SOLUTION: A gas passage is divided into four passages 10a to 10d in a surface of a cell 10. When an output of a fuel cell 1 is on a low level, gas is introduced from an inlet Ain into a stack 12, flows along a passage 12a, and is exhausted from an outlet Dout to the exterior of the stack 12. When the output is on an intermediate level, gas is introduced in parallel from both the inlet Ain and an inlet Bin into the stack 12 and flows along a passage 12b, and when the output is on a high level, gas is introduced in parallel from inlets Ain to Din and flows along a passage 12c. Thus, flow velocity distribution in the stack 12 and the sequence of gas flow can be changed corresponding to operating conditions of the fuel cell 1.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • ELECTROLYTIC MEMBRANE RECOVERY METHOD FOR FUEL CELL AND ITS DEVICE
    • JPH08171922A
    • 1996-07-02
    • JP33435594
    • 1994-12-15
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • IWASE MASAYOSHIKAWAZU NARIYUKI
    • H01M8/02C25B15/00H01M6/52H01M8/04H01M8/06H01M8/10
    • PURPOSE: To facilitate the recovery of an electrolytic membrane with no constitution of a fuel cell made complex. CONSTITUTION: A joint body (electrolytic membrane-electrode joint body) 20 removed out of a solid high polymer type fuel cell 10 is impregnated in an impregnation tank 51 filled with methanol first, and leave it as is for about 10 minutes (indicated by A in the figure). As a result, water contained in the electrolytic membrane 11 of the joint body 20 is substituted by methanol, the electrolytic membrane 11 is swelled up and deformed, and furthermore, the hardened materials of a proton conductive solid high polymer solution joining the electrolytic membrane 11 with electrodes 12 and 13 are dissolved. By this constitution, the adhesion of an interface between the electrolytic membrane 11 and each electrode 12 and 13 is thereby weakened, and the electrolytic membrane 11 is apt to be separated from the electrodes 12 and 13. After that, the electrolytic membrane 11 is separated from the electrodes 12 and 13 (indicated by Bin the figure), and subsequently the electrolytic membrane 11 separated by a separation process is impregnated in a substitution tank 55 filled with water, so that methanol contained in the electrolytic membrane 11 is thereby substituted by water. After that, the electrolytic membrane 11 is moved to a cleaning tank 57 filled with hydrogen peroxide water, and cleaned therein.