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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Liquid phase diffusion welding method and welded product
    • 液相扩散焊接方法和焊接产品
    • JP2012055904A
    • 2012-03-22
    • JP2010199097
    • 2010-09-06
    • Nippon Steel CorpToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社新日本製鐵株式会社
    • YAMADA TAKAYUKIKYODA HIROHARUTAKADA HIROTADAHASEGAWA HIROSHIYOSHIDA TAKUHASHIMURA MASAYUKI
    • B23K20/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid phase diffusion welding method to weld members mutually to be welded having cylindrical portions at their ends while suppressing generation and inclusion of oxides at the welding portions.SOLUTION: Steel pipes 10A, 10B are welded mutually at opening end faces by disposing a low-melting point welding material 11 with a lower melting point than that of steel between the respective opening end faces of the steel pipes 10A, 10B and then welding the steel pipes 10A, 10B at their opening end faces by pressing the steel pipes 10A, 10B while heating the steel pipes 10A, 10B to a welding temperature which is the melting point of the low-melting point welding material 11 or higher. The oxides generated at the welding portions are pushed out around the welding portions. The material of the low-melting point welding material 11 is diffused in the steel pipes 10A, 10B by heating the steel pipes 10A, 10B to a diffusing temperature higher than the welding temperature while maintaining the pressing state. Then, the steel pipes 10A, 10B are pressed at a pressing force lower than the pressing force in a welding/extracting process while maintaining the heating state and the material of the low-melting point welding material 11 is further diffused in the members to be welded.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种液相扩散焊接方法,用于在焊接部分抑制氧化物的生成和包含的同时,在其端部焊接具有圆筒部的待焊接部件。 解决方案:通过在钢管10A,10B的各个开口端面之间设置熔点低于钢的低熔点焊接材料11,在开口端面处相互焊接钢管10A,10B和 然后在将钢管10A,10B加热到低熔点焊接材料11的熔点的焊接温度以上的同时,将钢管10A,10B在其开口端面焊接,同时对钢管10A,10B进行加压。 在焊接部分产生的氧化物在焊接部分周围被推出。 低熔点焊接材料11的材料通过在维持加压状态的同时将钢管10A,10B加热到高于焊接温度的扩散温度而扩散到钢管10A,10B中。 然后,钢管10A,10B在保持加热状态的同时以比焊接/提取过程中的按压力更低的压力按压,并且低熔点焊接材料11的材料进一步扩散到构件中 焊接。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Liquid phase diffusion bonding pipe joint and manufacturing method therefor
    • 液相扩束管接头及其制造方法
    • JP2011189409A
    • 2011-09-29
    • JP2011115186
    • 2011-05-23
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • TSURU EIJIHASEGAWA HIROSHISHINOHARA YASUHIROSATO YUICHI
    • B23K20/00B21C37/08
    • B23K20/023B23K20/002B23K33/006B23K2201/06F16L13/0227
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the joining strength of a liquid phase diffusion bonding pipe joint comprising a metal pipe or metal joint of a metal member and a joint pipe or thick-walled metal pipe tapered at the outside surface at one end or both ends joined together by liquid phase diffusion bonding. SOLUTION: A liquid phase diffusion bonded pipe joint comprising metal pipes or a metal pipe and a joint pipe joined by liquid phase diffusion bonding, and a method of production of the same, are provided, the liquid phase diffusion bonded pipe joint comprised of a metal joint provided with a tapered slanted part press-fit into an end of a metal pipe by a thrust in a pipe axial direction while expanding the metal pipe inside diameter and tightly engaging with the end and a joining surface part continuous from the tapered slanted part and joined with an end face of the metal pipe by liquid phase diffusion bonding and a metal pipe tightly engaging with the tapered slanted part in the expanded state and with an end face joined with the joining surface part by liquid phase diffusion bonding. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题为了提高包含金属构件的金属管或金属接头和在一端的外表面上的接合管或厚壁金属管的液相扩散接合管接头的接合强度 或两端通过液相扩散接合连接在一起。 解决方案:提供一种液相扩散接合管接头,其包括金属管或金属管和通过液相扩散接合连接的接合管及其制造方法,液相扩散接合管接头包括 金属接头,其具有锥形倾斜部,通过在管轴向方向上的推力压配合到金属管的端部,同时使金属管内径扩大并与端部紧密接合;以及接合表面部分,其从锥形 通过液相扩散接合与金属管的端面接合,金属管与膨胀状态的锥形倾斜部紧密接合,并且通过液相扩散接合与接合面部连接的端面。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Joining method loose flange type flared pipe coupling and steel pipe
    • 接头法松紧法兰式管接头和钢管
    • JP2009228826A
    • 2009-10-08
    • JP2008075958
    • 2008-03-24
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • TSURU EIJIKONDO TETSUMISATO SATORUHASEGAWA HIROSHI
    • F16L23/024F16L23/026F16L23/028
    • F16L23/0283
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a sealing performance when an excessive external force is loaded to a loose flange type flared pipe coupling, repeatedly in particular. SOLUTION: A loose flange type flared pipe coupling forces a loose flange 4 to be engaged with a flare part 2 formed by flange machining an end of a steel pipe 1, end surfaces of the flare part 2 to abut on each other by interposing a gasket 3 and an abutment part to be sandwiched between the loose flanges 4 to be mechanically fastened, wherein the flare part end surface angle θ[°] between an end surface of the flare part 2 and the center shaft of the steel pipe, and the corner curvature radius R [mm] between the flare part 2 and steel pipe 1, satisfy 87≤θ≤0.88ln(R)+89.3. The excellent sealing performance is thus provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:当过度的外力特别地重复地装载到松散的法兰式扩口管联接器时,提高密封性能。 解决方案:松散的法兰型扩口管联接器迫使松散的凸缘4与由法兰加工钢管1的端部形成的喇叭部2接合,喇叭部2的端面通过 插入垫圈3和待夹在松散凸缘4之间的邻接部件以机械固定,其中扩口部分2的端面与钢管的中心轴之间的喇叭口端面角度θ[°] 喇叭部2与钢管1之间的角曲率半径R [mm]满足87≤θ≤0.88ln(R)+89.3。 因此提供了优异的密封性能。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing common rail and laser machining device
    • 制造通用轨道和激光加工装置的方法
    • JP2009074417A
    • 2009-04-09
    • JP2007243288
    • 2007-09-20
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • HIRANO KOJISUGIBASHI ATSUSHIIMAI HIROFUMIHASEGAWA HIROSHI
    • F02M55/02B23K26/08C21D1/09C21D7/06C21D9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a common rail improving fatigue strength by reinforcing surrounding parts of openings of a plurality of branch holes connected to a cylinder wall part surrounding a rail hole in common rails which are components of pressure accumulation type duel injection systems of diesel engines. SOLUTION: Compression stress is introduced to a boundary circumference part of an inner surface 22 of the rail hole 5 and an inner surface 21 of the branch hole 6 which are the opening circumference part 23 of the branch hole 6, and which causes a problem of fatigue strength in the common rail 1 by laser peening process irradiating pulse laser beam under existence of transparent liquid. Material in an area including a section where laser peening process is applied is removed by method such as electrolyte polishing and liquid polishing and the like after that. Consequently, high compression stress can be introduced to the boundary circumference part from a surface and stress concentration can be relaxed by improving shape of the boundary circumference part. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供共轨提高疲劳强度,通过加强连接到围绕作为压力累积式对抗喷射的部件的共轨中的轨道孔的圆筒壁部分的多个分支孔的周围部分 柴油机系统。 解决方案:将压力应力引入轨道孔5的内表面22的边界周边部分和作为分支孔6的开口圆周部分23的分支孔6的内表面21,并且这导致 通过激光喷丸处理在透明液体存在下照射脉冲激光束的共轨1的疲劳强度的问题。 在包括使用激光喷丸处理的部分的区域中的材料通过诸如电解抛光和液体抛光等的方法除去。 因此,可以从表面向边界圆周部分引入高压缩应力,并且可以通过改善边界周边部分的形状来缓和应力集中。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Heat-resistant ferritic steel material superior in creep characteristics at weld heat-affected zone, and heat-resistant structure
    • 焊接热影响区的耐热特性钢材料耐高温特性及耐热结构
    • JP2008266785A
    • 2008-11-06
    • JP2008084674
    • 2008-03-27
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • HASEGAWA HIROSHIMURAKI TARO
    • C22C38/00C21D1/26C21D6/00C21D9/50C22C38/22C22C38/54
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat-resistant structure which inhibits a type-IV damage from occurring at a weld heat-affected zone of a heat-resistant ferritic steel material. SOLUTION: The heat-resistant ferritic steel material includes, by mass%, 0.01-0.20% C, 0.02-0.50% Si, 0.05-1.0% Mn, 0.02% or less P, 0.01% or less S, 0.4 to 12.0% Cr, 0.002-0.15% N, one or more elements of 0.05-2.0% Mo, 0.05-3.0% W, and 0.05-2.0% Re, and the balance Fe with unavoidable impurities, and has a Cr equivalent value of 0.4 to 20 at the weld heat-affected zone; and has such potential characteristics that (z1) a low temperature transformation structure having former austenite grains with average particle sizes of 10 μm or larger is produced, (z) in the weld heat-affected zone of the steel material to be heated to the Ac 1 transformation temperature to (the Ac 1 transformation temperature + 300°C), and that (z2) grain boundary lengths of M 23 C 6 type carbides occupy 30% or more in boundaries between large inclined grains of the zone, in heat treatment after having been welded at 300°C to the Ac 1 transformation temperature. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在耐热铁素体钢材料的焊接热影响区域发生抑制IV型损伤的耐热结构。 耐热铁素体钢材以质量%计含有0.01-0.20%C,0.02-0.50%Si,0.05-1.0%Mn,0.02%以下P,0.01%以下S,0.4〜 12.0%Cr,0.002-0.15%N,一种或多种元素,0.05-2.0%Mo,0.05-3.0%W和0.05-2.0%Re,余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质,Cr当量值为0.4 至20个焊缝热影响区; 并且具有这样的潜在特性:(z1)产生具有平均粒径为10μm以上的奥氏体晶粒的低温相变结构,(z)在待加热钢材的焊接热影响区域中 相变温度升高至(Ac 1 转变温度+ 300℃),(z2)M <23℃的晶界长度< 在300℃下焊接至Ac 1 转变温度后的热处理中,SB> 6 型碳化物在该区域的大倾斜晶粒之间的边界中占据30%以上。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Fire-resistant steel material with excellent toughness of welded joint, and its manufacturing method
    • 具有优异焊接接头韧性的耐火钢材及其制造方法
    • JP2008121081A
    • 2008-05-29
    • JP2006307683
    • 2006-11-14
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • HASEGAWA HIROSHIYOSHIDA TAKUWATABE YOSHIYUKI
    • C22C38/00C21D8/02C22C38/54
    • C21D8/021C21D1/54C21D6/002C21D9/46C21D9/50C21D2211/005C22C38/001C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fire-resistant steel material which has increased high-temperature proof stress at 700 to 800°C as assumed fire temperature and by which, even if exposed to this assumed fire temperature, embrittlement of a welded joint can be prevented and excellent toughness of the welded joint can be obtained and also to provide its manufacturing method.
      SOLUTION: A steel slab is heated to 1,150 to 1,300°C and then subjected to hot working or hot rolling at ≥880°C finishing temperature. Further, the resulting worked or rolled steel material is subjected to accelerated cooling under the condition that a cooling rate in a position of the lowest cooling rate becomes at least ≥2°C/sec. The accelerated cooling is stopped in a temperature region where the surface temperature of the steel material becomes 350 to 600°C, followed by air cooling. By this method, the fire-resistant steel material having a composition which contains, by mass, 0.005 to
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种耐火钢材料,其在700至800℃下具有提高的耐高温应力,如假定的火焰温度,并且即使暴露于该假设的火焰温度下, 可以防止焊接接头,并且可以获得焊接接头的优异的韧性,并且还可以提供其制造方法。

      解决方案:将钢坯加热至1150至1300℃,然后在≥880℃的最终温度下进行热加工或热轧。 此外,在最低冷却速度的位置的冷却速度变为至少≥2℃/秒的条件下,对所得到的加工或轧制钢材进行加速冷却。 在钢材的表面温度为350〜600℃的温度区域中停止加速冷却,然后进行空气冷却。 通过该方法,具有组合物含量为0.005〜0.03%,0.01〜0.50Si,0.05〜0.40%Mn,1.50〜5.00%Cr,0.05〜0.50%V和0.001组成的耐火钢材 至0.005%N,其中Ni,Cu,Mo,B,P,S和O的各自含量受到限制。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT