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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Valve timing variable device
    • 阀门定时变量装置
    • JP2011094533A
    • 2011-05-12
    • JP2009249118
    • 2009-10-29
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NUMAKURA MASAKIYOKOYAMA TOMONAKAMURA KIYOJISHIMAZAKI SHINOBU
    • F01L1/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a valve timing variable device with a restriction pin for restricting a valve timing changeable range projected in an early stage.
      SOLUTION: This valve timing variable device is so configured that when the restriction pin is projected from a storage hole, the cross-sectional area of an oil passage for discharging hydraulic fluid pressing the restriction pin to the storage hole is increased. By such a structure, time required for setting pressing force by the hydraulic fluid weaker than urging force for urging the restriction pin in a projecting direction is shortened. Therefore, the restriction pin is projected in an early stage.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有用于限制早期投影的气门正时可变范围的限位销的气门正时可变装置。 解决方案:该气门正时可变装置被构造成当限制销从存储孔突出时,用于将按压限制销的液压流体排出到存储孔的油通道的横截面面积增加。 通过这样的结构,缩短了液压流体的按压力比作用于沿着突出方向推压限制销的作用力所需的时间。 因此,限制针在早期阶段投射。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Variable valve gear for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的变速阀齿轮
    • JP2010261419A
    • 2010-11-18
    • JP2009114596
    • 2009-05-11
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKAMURA KIYOJITSUZUKI MOTOHIRO
    • F01L13/00
    • F01L2013/0052
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a construction maintaining sure contact of a projection part and a rail member during engagement in a variable valve gear for an internal combustion engine changing over valve open characteristics by using engagement of the projection part and the rail member. SOLUTION: This valve gear includes a tapered part 62 fixed on a camshaft 12, the plate shape rail member 64 wound around the tapered part 62 in a spiral shape, the projection part 58c disposed in such a manner that the same can be engaged with and disengaged from the rail member 64, and an actuator 66 capable of projecting the projection part 58c with respect to the tapered part 62. An attachment direction of the tapered part 62 on the camshaft 12 is set in such a manner that a diameter of the tapered part 62 touching the projection part 58c guided by the rail member 64 becomes larger as the camshaft 12 is rotated when relative displacement between the projection part 58 and the tapered part 62 is generated. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种结构,其在与用于内燃机的可变气门齿轮接合期间保持接触,该可变气门齿轮通过使用突出部和轨道的接合来改变阀的开启特性 会员。 解决方案:该阀齿轮包括固定在凸轮轴12上的锥形部62,螺旋形地卷绕在锥形部62上的板状轨道构件64,突出部58c以相同的方式设置 与轨道构件64接合和脱离;以及致动器66,其能够相对于锥形部分62突出突出部分58c。锥形部分62在凸轮轴12上的安装方向设置成使得直径 随着凸轮轴12在突出部58和锥形部62之间的相对位移产生而旋转时,接触由导轨构件64引导的突起部58c的锥形部62变大。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Rotary linear motion converting actuator and method for manufacturing the same
    • 旋转线性运动转换致动器及其制造方法
    • JP2010121717A
    • 2010-06-03
    • JP2008296269
    • 2008-11-20
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKAMURA KIYOJISUNADA HIRONAO
    • F16H57/023
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotary liner motion converting actuator having a structure capable of restraining a large load from being excessively applied to a meshing part between a rotary cylinder and a sun shaft, when installing a rotor in a rotary linear motion converting mechanism, and to provide a method for manufacturing the actuator.
      SOLUTION: This rotary linear motion converting actuator 1 has the rotary linear motion converting mechanism 40, a housing 10 having a space for arranging this rotary linear motion converting mechanism 40, a holder 20 for holding the rotary linear motion converting mechanism 40 in a rotatable state to this housing 10, and the rotor 29 installed in the rotary linear motion converting mechanism 40. This holder 20 has a first holder 21 interposing between the rotary linear motion converting mechanism 40 and the housing 10 and holding the rotary linear motion converting mechanism 40, and a second holder 22 as an opening part for inserting the sun shaft 42 of the rotary linear motion converting mechanism 40. The first holder 21 and the second holder 22 are respectively separately formed.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种旋转衬垫运动转换致动器,其具有能够抑制大负载被过度施加到旋转圆筒和太阳轴之间的啮合部分的结构,当将转子安装在旋转线性 运动转换机构,并且提供用于制造致动器的方法。 解决方案:该旋转直线运动转换致动器1具有旋转直线运动转换机构40,具有用于布置该旋转直线运动转换机构40的空间的壳体10,用于将旋转线性运动转换机构40保持在其中的保持器20 可旋转状态到该壳体10,转子29安装在旋转线性运动转换机构40中。该保持器20具有插入旋转直线运动转换机构40和壳体10之间并保持旋转线性运动转换 机构40和作为用于插入旋转直线运动转换机构40的太阳轴42的开口部的第二保持器22.第一保持器21和第二保持器22分别形成。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Rotational-linear motion converting mechanism
    • 旋转线性运动转换机制
    • JP2009281566A
    • 2009-12-03
    • JP2008136930
    • 2008-05-26
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKAMURA KIYOJI
    • F16H25/20F16H25/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotational-linear motion converting mechanism can restrain damaging of a thread of a female screw formed in a tapered part of a ring shaft.
      SOLUTION: In this rotational-linear motion converting mechanism, a boundary Kr between a screw part 21A and a tapered part 21B in the ring shaft 2, is positioned near an end part (a tapered part 41B) of a shaft 4 by a predetermined quantity X, to a boundary Kp between a screw part 41A and the tapered part 41B in the planetary shaft 4. Thus, even if displacement is caused in the axial direction of the planetary shaft 4 due to a backlash, the displacement of the boundary Kp near the tapered part 21B to the boundary Kr in response to its displacement is restrained. Thus, meshing of a thread of a male screw 44 formed in a screw part 41A of the planetary shaft 4 with a thread of an incomplete shape of a female screw 24 formed in the tapered part 21B of the ring shaft 2, can be restrained.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供旋转线性运动转换机构可以抑制形成在环形轴的锥形部分中的阴螺纹的螺纹的损伤。 解决方案:在该旋转线性运动转换机构中,环形轴2中的螺纹部21A和锥形部21B之间的边界Kr位于轴4的端部(锥形部41B)附近,靠近轴4的端部(锥形部41B) 预定量X到行星轴4中的螺纹部41A和锥形部41B之间的边界Kp。因此,即使由于间隙而在行星轴4的轴向产生位移, 限制锥形部21B附近的边界Kp与边界Kr的位移。 因此,可以抑制形成在行星轴4的螺纹部41A中的外螺纹44的螺纹与形成在环形轴2的锥形部21B中的内螺纹24的不完整形状的螺纹的啮合。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Planetary differential screw type rotation linear motion converting mechanism and actuator
    • 行星差分螺旋型旋转线性运动转换机构和执行器
    • JP2009281442A
    • 2009-12-03
    • JP2008132259
    • 2008-05-20
    • Nippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • YAMADA JUNMASUDA MICHIHIKONAKAMURA KIYOJI
    • F16H25/20F16H25/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a planetary differential screw type rotation linear motion converting mechanism capable of suppressing increase in shift amount of a sun shaft even when the number of planetary shafts is reduced, and an actuator.
      SOLUTION: Between an annular shaft 4 and the sun shaft 6 of the planetary differential screw type rotation linear motion converting mechanism 2, non-threaded planetary shafts 10 are arranged together with the arrangement of the planetary shafts 8 within the arrangement. The non-threaded planetary shaft 10 is formed of only a planetary gear, reducing manufacturing cost. Even when the number of the planetary shafts 8 requiring high manufacturing cost is reduced from 9 to 3, the non-threaded planetary shafts 10 can sufficiently suppress increase in the shift amount of the sun shaft 6. Thus, the actuator to which the planetary differential screw type rotation linear motion converting mechanism 2 is incorporated can highly accurately drive a variable valve train, achieve adjustment of valve working angle of an intake valve which is not disadvantageous to energy saving of an internal combustion engine, and prevent deterioration of fuel economy of the internal combustion engine.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供即使当行星轴减少时也能够抑制太阳轴的移动量的增加的行星式差速螺旋式旋转线性运动转换机构和致动器。 解决方案:在环形轴4和行星差速螺旋式旋转直线运动转换机构2的太阳轴6之间,非螺纹行星轴10与行星轴8的布置一起布置在该布置内。 非螺纹行星轴10仅由行星齿轮构成,降低制造成本。 即使要求高制造成本的行星轴8的数量从9减少到3个,无螺纹行星轴10可以充分地抑制太阳轴6的换挡量的增加。因此,行星差速器 螺旋式旋转线性运动转换机构2可以高精度地驱动可变气门机构,实现对内燃机的节能不利的进气门的阀工作角度的调节,防止燃料经济性的劣化 内燃机。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Planetary differential type motion converting mechanism and its assembling method, and power unit equipped with the planetary differential type motion converting mechanism
    • 行星差分运动转换机构及其组装方法,以及配备有运营商差异型运动转换机构的动力装置
    • JP2009257418A
    • 2009-11-05
    • JP2008105814
    • 2008-04-15
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKAMURA KIYOJI
    • F16H25/20F01L13/00F16H25/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a planetary differential type motion converting mechanism capable of suitably suppressing reduction of durability of a gear formed at a planetary shaft and a gear engaged with the gear while suppressing complication of the assembly work as much as possible. SOLUTION: In the planetary differential type motion converting mechanism 100, when the planetary shaft 30 is inclined due to action of load F, a helical gear is used for either a front-side ring gear 12a and a front-side sun gear 22a, or a front-side planetary gear 32a, while a spur gear is used for the other engaged with the former, so as to make a tooth-surface direction of the front-side planetary gear 32a and tooth-surface directions of the front-side ring gear 12a and the front-side sun gear 22a which are engaged with the tooth-surface of the planetary gear 32a nearly in parallel with each other. In a rear-side gear engagement part positioned on the opposite side with a screw connection part interposed in between, spur gears are used for both a rear-side planetary gear 32b and a rear-side ring gear 12b engaged with each other, and a rear-side sun gear 22b. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够适当地抑制在行星轴上形成的齿轮的耐久性的降低和与齿轮啮合的齿轮同时抑制组装工作的复杂性的行星差动式运动转换机构 。 解决方案:在行星差动式运动转换机构100中,当行星轴30由于载荷F的作用而倾斜时,斜齿轮用于前侧齿圈12a和前侧太阳齿轮 22a或前侧行星齿轮32a,而正齿轮用于另一个与前者啮合,从而使前侧行星齿轮32a的齿面方向和前侧行星齿轮32a的齿面方向 与行星齿轮32a的齿面大致平行地配合的环状齿圈12a和前侧太阳齿轮22a。 在位于相对侧的后侧齿轮啮合部分中间插入有螺钉连接部件,正齿轮用于彼此接合的后侧行星齿轮32b和后侧齿圈12b, 后侧太阳齿轮22b。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Manufacturing method of rotational-linear motion converting mechanism
    • 旋转线性运动转换机制的制造方法
    • JP2008038996A
    • 2008-02-21
    • JP2006212326
    • 2006-08-03
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKAMURA KIYOJI
    • F16H25/20
    • F16H25/2252Y10T29/49462Y10T29/49464Y10T29/49465Y10T29/49826Y10T74/18576Y10T74/1864Y10T74/18664
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of a rotational-linear motion converting mechanism capable of preventing a planetary shaft from being assembled in a state of being tilted with respect to a sun shaft when assembling the rotational-linear motion converting mechanism. SOLUTION: Of processes A to J for manufacturing the rotational-linear motion converting mechanism, an assembly S comprising the sun shaft 3 having front face and back face sun gears 32 and 33, a planetary shaft body 41 having a front face planetary gear 42, a ring shaft body 21, and front face and back face ring gears 22 and 23 is assembled till the process I. During assembling of the assembly S, the planetary shaft body 41 is maintained to be parallel with respect to the sun shaft 3. In the process H, a back face planetary gear 43 is inserted to a back face shaft of the planetary shaft body 41 of the assembly S. At that time, the back face planetary gear 43 rotates and is meshed with the back face sun gear 33 and the back face ring gear 23. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种旋转直线运动转换机构的制造方法,其能够防止在组装旋转线性运动转换时在相对于太阳轴倾斜的状态下组装行星轴 机制。 解决方案:用于制造旋转线性运动转换机构的方法A至J包括具有前表面和后面太阳齿轮32和33的太阳轴3的组件S,行星轴体41,具有前表面行星 齿轮42,环形轴体21,前表面和后面环形齿轮22和23组装直到过程I.在组装S的组装期间,行星轴体41被保持为相对于太阳轴平行 在该过程H中,背面行星齿轮43被插入到组件S的行星轴体41的背面轴上。此时,后表面行星齿轮43旋转并与背面太阳相啮合 齿轮33和背面齿圈23.版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Solenoid-driven valve
    • 电磁阀驱动阀
    • JP2005320899A
    • 2005-11-17
    • JP2004138936
    • 2004-05-07
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKAMURA KIYOJI
    • F01M1/06F01L9/04F01M5/00F01M9/10F01P3/14F01P3/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solenoid-driven valve capable of appropriately cooling a electromagnetic coil of a electromagnetic actuator for opening and closing drive without causing insufficient cooling and overcooling.
      SOLUTION: A solenoid-driven valve 19 is provided with the actuator for opening drive 46 and the electromagnetic actuator for closing drive 43 displacing an armature stem 25 in an axial direction by applying electromagnetic force generated with accompanying electricity carry to the coils 45, 42 on an armature 39 and driving a valve 15 open and close, and a pair of cooling means provided on the each electromagnetic actuator 46, 43 and cooling the coils 45, 42. Lubricating oil 38 for lubricating both an upper part and a lower part sliding bearing 37, 36 is used as a cooling means. Cooling capacity of the cooling means on a side of the electromagnetic actuator for opening drive 46 is set larger than cooling capacity of the cooling means on a side of the electromagnetic actuator 43 for closing drive 43.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够适当地冷却用于打开和关闭驱动的电磁致动器的电磁线圈的电磁阀,而不会导致不充分的冷却和过冷。 解决方案:电磁驱动阀19设置有用于打开驱动器46的致动器和用于关闭驱动器43的电磁致动器,其通过将伴随的电输送产生的电磁力施加到线圈45而沿轴向移动电枢杆25 42,并且驱动阀15打开和关闭;以及一对冷却装置,设置在每个电磁致动器46,43上并冷却线圈45和42.用于润滑上部和下部的润滑油38 部件滑动轴承37,36用作冷却装置。 冷却装置在用于打开驱动器46的电磁致动器一侧的冷却能力设定为大于用于关闭驱动器43的电磁致动器43侧的冷却装置的冷却能力。(C)2006, JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Electromagnetic drive valve
    • 电磁驱动阀
    • JP2005188650A
    • 2005-07-14
    • JP2003431616
    • 2003-12-25
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKAMURA KIYOJIDEO TAKASHIASANO MASAHIKO
    • F01L9/04F16K31/06F16K37/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electromagnetic drive valve in which the mountability can be improved by preventing an armature stem from becoming longer in the axial direction owing to the incorporation of a lift sensor.
      SOLUTION: The armature stem 21 fixed with an armature 33 is coaxially arranged in a valve 11 functioning as a suction valve or an exhaust valve. An electromagnetic actuator 35 for closing drive is arranged around the armature stem 21, and the electromagnetic force actuates the armature 33 to open and close the valve 11 by displacing the armature stem 21 axially. The lift sensor 38 detects an amount of axial displacement in the armature stem 21 owing to the axial relative movement of a sensor coil 42 and a sensor core 46 accompanied by the displacement of the armature stem 21. In the armature stem 21, a recess 39 is installed in an opening at the upper end, and at least a part of each sensor coil 42 and sensor core 46 is arranged in the recess 39 respectively.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种电磁驱动阀,其中通过结合升降传感器,通过防止电枢杆在轴向上变长,可以提高安装性。 解决方案:固定有电枢33的电枢杆21同轴地布置在用作吸入阀或排气阀的阀11中。 用于闭合驱动的电磁致动器35围绕电枢杆21设置,并且电磁力通过轴向移动电枢杆21来致动衔铁33以打开和关闭阀11。 升降传感器38由于传感器线圈42和传感器芯46的轴向相对运动而伴随着电枢杆21的位移而检测电枢杆21中的轴向位移量。在电枢杆21中,凹部39 安装在上端的开口中,并且每个传感器线圈42和传感器芯46的至少一部分分别设置在凹部39中。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI