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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Ultraviolet rays irradiation apparatus
    • 超紫外线辐射装置
    • JPS6182838A
    • 1986-04-26
    • JP20438584
    • 1984-09-30
    • Toshiba Electric Equip Corp
    • MATSUSHITA NOBUO
    • B01J19/12F26B23/04
    • B01J19/123
    • PURPOSE:To obtain an ultraviolet rays irradiation apparatus capable of diminishing the temp. rise of the surface to be irradiated by providing a visible light interrupting filter in opposing against a discharge lamp to the outside of a water filter which is opposed to the discharge lamp. CONSTITUTION:When a discharge lamp 2 is turned on, the discharge lamp 2 radiates heat rays, ultraviolet rays and visible light. Heat rays are interrupted by a water filter 3 and ultraviolet rays and visible light are transmitted through the water filter 3. Visible light is interrupted by a visible light interrupting filter 4 and only ultraviolet rays are radiated toward the surface to be irradiated and thereby the temp. rise of the surface to be irradiated can be dmiminished. For example, in case of irradiating a black plate in 150mm apart from it, the temp. of the surface to be irradiated can be diminished by 17% in comparison with a conventional apparatus. As the water filter 3, water may be filmily passed along an ultraviolet rays transmitting transparent plate.
    • 目的:获得能够降低温度的紫外线照射装置。 通过将与放电灯相对的可见光中断滤光器提供到与放电灯相对的水过滤器的外部,来照射的表面的上升。 构成:当放电灯2接通时,放电灯2辐射热线,紫外线和可见光。 热射线被水过滤器3中断,紫外线和可见光透过水过滤器3.可见光被可见光中断过滤器4中断,只有紫外线照射到被照射的表面,从而温度 。 可以减少被照射的表面的上升。 例如,在照射150mm的黑色板的情况下, 与常规装置相比可以减少17%的表面。 作为水过滤器3,可以沿透射透明板的紫外线透过水。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Discharge lamp device
    • 放电灯装置
    • JPS6182655A
    • 1986-04-26
    • JP20438284
    • 1984-09-30
    • Toshiba Electric Equip Corp
    • TAKANO YASUHARU
    • H01J61/56F21S2/00H01J61/04
    • H01J61/045
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a cover from being faded due to produced heat by arranging in the vicinity of a luminous tube, a ballast having the cover capable of reflecting light on a surface confronting to the luminous tube, and providing a gap between the cover and ballast coil. CONSTITUTION:A double U-shaped luminous tube2 and a ballast 3 having a white colored cover 7 capable of reflecting light provided on a surface confronting the luminous tube 2 are connected with a base 1, and they are housed within a globe 15, whereby a discharge lamp device connectable with a socket of an incandescent lamp is constructed. Thereupon, a gap 8 is provided between the inner surface of the cover 7 and the outer surface of the coil 5 of the ballast 3 to prevent both the surfaces from being brought into contact with each other. Thus, heat generated in the coil 5 in turning on the lamp is prevented from being directly transmitted to the cover 7, whereby temperature rise of the cover 7 is restricted to prevent the cover from being thermally faded, and thus efficiency of reflection can satisfactorily maintained.
    • 目的:为了防止由于通过在发光管附近布置而产生热量而导致的盖褪色,具有能够在与发光管相对的表面上反射光的盖的镇流器,并且在盖和镇流器之间提供间隙 线圈 构成:具有能够反射发光管2的面的光的能够反射光的白色罩盖7的双U形发光管2和镇流器3与基座1连接,并且容纳在灯罩15内, 可以与白炽灯的插座连接的放电灯装置构成。 因此,在盖7的内表面和镇流器3的线圈5的外表面之间设置间隙8,以防止两个表面彼此接触。 因此,防止在接通灯时在线圈5中产生的热直接传递到盖7,从而限制盖7的温度上升以防止盖热褪色,从而可以令人满意地保持反射效率 。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Solar cell module supporting apparatus
    • 太阳能电池模块支持设备
    • JPS6140066A
    • 1986-02-26
    • JP16252584
    • 1984-07-31
    • Toshiba Electric Equip Corp
    • YOKOYAMA NOBUO
    • H01L31/042H01L31/052
    • H01L31/052Y02E10/50
    • PURPOSE:To improve heat-dissipating effect, by contacting a heat-dissipating plate with a film which is contacted to the back face of a solar cell module, and by dissipating heat of the solar cell to the frame through the film and the heat-dissipating plate. CONSTITUTION:A film 12 is contacted to the back face of a solar cell module 11. In the inner periphery of an outer frame 13, an engaging groove 14 for holding the module 11 is formed, and the periphery of the module 11 is held in the groove 14. The edge section 16 of a frame 15 is fixed to the under face of the outer frame 13. A mounting peripheral section 19 which is formed at the periphery of a heat-dissipating plate, is contacted to the inner peripheral face of the frame 15, and the heat-dissipating plate 18 ispressed to the back face of a film 12 to be mounted to the frame 15. In this structure, if temperature rise owing to heat resulted from generation by the module occurs, the heat is conducted through the film 12 and heat-dissipating plate 18 to the frame 15 to be dissipated.
    • 目的:为了提高散热效果,通过使散热板与与太阳能电池模块的背面接触的膜接触,并且通过膜和散热板将太阳能电池的热量散发到框架, 消散板。 构成:将薄膜12与太阳能电池模块11的背面接触。在外框13的内周形成有用于保持模块11的卡合槽14,将模块11的周边保持在 框体15的边缘部分16固定在外框架13的下表面上。形成在散热板周边的安装周边部分19与外框架13的内周面相接触。 框架15和散热板18被压在要安装到框架15上的薄膜12的背面。在该结构中,如果由模块产生的热导致的温度上升发生,则进行热量 通过薄膜12和散热板18到框架15以消散。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Core for leakage transformer
    • 泄漏变压器芯
    • JPS6140014A
    • 1986-02-26
    • JP16141384
    • 1984-07-31
    • Toshiba Electric Equip Corp
    • YUHARA KOHEIYOSHIKAWA YUKIO
    • H01F27/255H01F27/24H01F27/33H01F38/08
    • H01F27/24H01F27/33
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the beat sound of the housing of the titled transformer even when a thin type apparatus is used as well as to obtain the core to be used for the leakage transformer, having small power loss by a method wherein the cross-sectional form at right angle to the longitudinal direction of the center part of an E-type core is formed into a thin elliptical or oval shape in the direction of thickness. CONSTITUTION:The cross-section of the center legs 31 and 33 of E-type cores 91 and 93 is formed into an elliptic or oval shape so that the height of the center legs 31 and 32 is reduced, and the aspect ratio of said cross-section is set at 1:1.5-2 in order to prevent the increase in the winding length of a coil. The measurement in the height direction of the transformer heretofore in use is large, and there is a restriction in the height of the housing, but the beat sound of the housing can be reduced and also power loss can be decreased even when there is a restriction in the height of the housing.
    • 目的:即使使用薄型设备以及获得用于泄漏变压器的磁芯,为了降低标称变压器的外壳的跳动声音,通过以下方法具有小的功率损耗,其中横截面形式 与E型芯的中心部的长边方向成直角,在厚度方向上形成为椭圆形或椭圆形。 构成:E型芯91和93的中心支脚31和33的横截面形成为椭圆形或椭圆形,使得中心支脚31和32的高度减小,并且所述十字 为了防止线圈的卷绕长度增加,将截面设定为1:1.5-2。 变压器在使用中的高度方向上的测量大,并且壳体的高度受到限制,但是即使存在限制,也可以减小壳体的振动声音,并且还可以降低功率损耗 在房屋的高度。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Power source
    • 能量源
    • JPS6139863A
    • 1986-02-26
    • JP15669084
    • 1984-07-27
    • Toshiba Electric Equip Corp
    • SHIMOKAWA SADAJI
    • G03G15/02H02J1/10H02M7/44H02M7/493
    • H02M7/44
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a power source which has small size and cost by alternately producing positive and negative output voltages from the same terminal, and varying the output duty by a controller. CONSTITUTION:Two inverters 2, 3 are connected in parallel through switch elements 4, 5 with the same input terminal 1, and the outputs are connected with the same output terminal 6. The inverters 2, 3 are controlled by varying the output duty by controllers 9, 10 to generate reverse polarity output voltage. In this case, constant-voltage elements (varistors) 7, 8 being higher than the other output voltage are connected with the output sides of the inverters 2, 3. Thus, if the element 4 is turned ON, positive polarity output voltage is output at the terminal 6, but this output is cut by the varistor 8 to eliminate the influence to the other inverter 3 side.
    • 目的:通过从同一个端子交替产生正,负输出电压,并通过控制器改变输出功率,获得尺寸小,成本低的电源。 构成:两个反相器2,3通过开关元件4,5与同一个输入端子1并联连接,输出端与同一个输出端子6连接。变换器2,3通过控制器的输出占空比来控制 9,10产生反极性输出电压。 在这种情况下,高于另一输出电压的恒压元件(变阻器)7,8与反相器2,3的输出侧连接。因此,如果元件4导通,则输出正极性输出电压 在端子6处,但是该输出被变阻器8切断,以消除对另一个逆变器3侧的影响。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • One-transistor inverter
    • 单晶体变频器
    • JPS6139860A
    • 1986-02-26
    • JP15515884
    • 1984-07-27
    • Toshiba Electric Equip Corp
    • NAKAYA FUMINORIFUJII HIROSHI
    • H02M3/338H05B41/24
    • H02M3/338
    • PURPOSE:To reduce a pulsating surge voltage by using an inductor for forming part of a series resonator as a saturable inductor. CONSTITUTION:A discharge firing device using a base feedback type one-transistor inverter is composed by connecting a full-wave rectifier 2 with an AC power source 1, connecting one-transistor blocking oscillation transistor inverter 3 between the output terminals (a) and (b) of the rectifier 2, and connecting a discharge lamp 4 of a load with the secondary winding 31S of the output transistor 31. In this case, an inductor connected with the base of a main transistor 32 is formed of a saturable inductor 39. Thus, when a series resonator of the capacitor 36 and the inductor 39 drives a transistor 32 in a positive current and turns OFF the transistor 32 in a negative current at inverting time, a large voltage is not generated at the inductor 39 to reduce the pulsating voltage applied to a protecting diode 34.
    • 目的:通过使用用于形成串联谐振器的一部分的电感器作为可饱和电感来降低脉动浪涌电压。 构成:使用基极反馈型单晶体管逆变器的放电点火装置通过将全波整流器2与AC电源1连接,将一个晶体管截止振荡晶体管反相器3连接在输出端子(a)和( b),并且将负载的放电灯4与输出晶体管31的次级绕组31S连接。在这种情况下,与主晶体管32的基极连接的电感器由可饱和电感器39形成。 因此,当电容器36和电感器39的串联谐振器以正电流驱动晶体管32并在反相时将晶体管32截止为负电流时,在电感器39处不会产生大的电压,以减少脉动 施加到保护二极管34的电压。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Switching regulator
    • 开关稳压器
    • JPS6139853A
    • 1986-02-26
    • JP15892784
    • 1984-07-31
    • Toshiba Electric Equip Corp
    • SHIMIZU KEIICHI
    • H02M3/155H02M3/156
    • H02M3/156
    • PURPOSE:To enhance the reliability by turning OFF a switching transistor by the differentiated output when a surge is inputted, thereby preventing the surge from passing to an output. CONSTITUTION:A switching regulator has a switching transistor Q, an error amplifier CMP, a pulse width modulator PWM, controls to feed back in a direction for increasing the output voltage if the output voltage V0 is lower than a set value and for decreasing the output voltage if it is higher than the set value to output a stabilized voltage V0. In this case, a differentiator GRD for differentiating an input voltage Vi is added, the output terminal of a high value priority circuit OR is connected to the input terminal of the PWM, and the output terminals of the CMP and GRD are respectively connected to the two input terminals of the OR. Thus, when a surge voltage is applied to the input, the voltage is supplied as the differentiated output Vg by the GRD to the OR, the OR selects higher one of the two inputs Vd and Vg and outputs. Thus, the surge voltage is prevented from passing to the output side by the switching of the transistor Q.
    • 目的:通过在输入浪涌时通过微分输出关断开关晶体管来提高可靠性,从而防止浪涌传递到输出。 构成:开关稳压器具有开关晶体管Q,误差放大器CMP,脉冲宽度调制器PWM,如果输出电压V0低于设定值,则控制在用于增加输出电压的方向上反馈,并且用于减小输出 如果高于设定值,则输出稳定电压V0。 在这种情况下,添加用于区分输入电压Vi的微分器GRD,高价值优先电路OR的输出端子连接到PWM的输入端子,CMP和GRD的输出端子分别连接到 OR的两个输入端。 因此,当向输入端施加浪涌电压时,作为微分输出Vg通过GRD将电压提供给OR,OR选择两个输入Vd和Vg中较高的一个并输出。 因此,通过晶体管Q的切换,防止浪涌电压通过输出侧。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Data transmission equipment
    • 数据传输设备
    • JPS6139742A
    • 1986-02-25
    • JP15890884
    • 1984-07-31
    • Toshiba Electric Equip Corp
    • SASAI TOSHIHIKOINUI KENICHIKAMIYA FUMIO
    • PURPOSE: To constitute the titled transmission equipment by providing plural input buffer memories corresponding to ≥a unit to be controlled to form a transmission system splitting control data into units and transmitting the result thereby using a small capacity memory as the input buffer memory without increasing the transmission speed per one transmission line.
      CONSTITUTION: The unit to be controlled of a specific address is connected to a transmission line 41, a unit to be controlled of another address is connected to a transmission line 42 and a unit to be controlled of other address is connected to a transmission line 43 respectively. In this case, one unit can be connected to one transmission line or a group comprising some units can be connected thereto, and in the latter case, the number of lines is saved. Address information and control information outputted from each input buffer memory are inputted to line drivers 13, 23, 33 as serial signals via P/S converters 12, 22, 32 respectively and after they are subjected to power amplification for each driver and transmitted to the unit to be controlled via the transmission lines 41, 42, 43.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过提供多个输入缓冲存储器来构成标题传输设备,该多个输入缓冲存储器对应于要被控制的单元,以形成传输系统,将控制数据分解为单元并传输结果,从而使用小容量存储器作为输入缓冲存储器,而不增加 每个传输线的传输速度。 规定:要控制特定地址的单元连接到传输线路41,将要控制的另一地址的单元连接到传输线路42,并且要控制的其他地址的单元连接到传输线路43 分别。 在这种情况下,一个单元可以连接到一个传输线,或者包括一些单元的组可以连接到其上,并且在后一种情况下,节省了线数。 从每个输入缓冲存储器输出的地址信息和控制信息分别经由P / S转换器12,22,32作为串行信号输入到线路驱动器13,23,33,并且在对每个驱动器进行功率放大并发送到 单元经由传输线41,42,43进行控制。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Solar cell support base
    • 太阳能电池支持基地
    • JPS6139585A
    • 1986-02-25
    • JP15892384
    • 1984-07-31
    • Toshiba Electric Equip Corp
    • YOKOYAMA NOBUO
    • H01L31/042
    • F24J2/523H02S20/00Y02E10/47Y02E10/50
    • PURPOSE:To decrease the number of components to be used while facilitating the standardization thereof and to enable various loads to be arranged freely, by providing a support base whose body serves also as a housing box. CONSTITUTION:A solar cell support base 1 has on its upper face a solar cell panel 11, the surface of which is inclined so as to be faced to the sun. A protective glass plate 12 is superposed on the surface of the solar cell panel 11 and held peripherally, togethwer with the panel, by a support frame 13 of Al or the like. The support base body 14, serving also as a housing box in which a secondary battery, a control circuit and the like are contained, consists of a box body made of Al or the likd and has a closable cover on the upper face thereof. This support base body 14 is disposed on the rear side of the solar cell panel 11 and fixed to the support frame 13 by means of an angle member 15, such that the upper face of the support base body 14 is covered with the solar cell panel 11. Since the support base also serves as a housing box, no additional box is required in the intermediate portion of a pole. Thus, not only the designing flexibility can be improved, but also electrical parts and principal components can be standardized.
    • 目的:为了减少要使用的部件的数量,同时便于其标准化,并且能够使各种负载能够自由布置,通过提供其主体还用作容纳箱的支撑基座。 构成:太阳能电池支撑基座1在其上表面上具有太阳能电池板11,其表面倾斜以面对太阳。 保护玻璃板12叠置在太阳能电池板11的表面上并且通过Al等的支撑框架13周边地保持与面板保持一致。 另外,作为容纳有二次电池,控制电路等的容纳盒的支承基体14由铝或铝制的盒体构成,其上表面具有可封闭的盖。 该支撑基体14设置在太阳能电池板11的后侧,并通过角部件15固定到支撑框架13,使得支撑基体14的上表面被太阳能电池板 由于支撑基座也用作外壳,所以在极的中间部分不需要附加的盒子。 因此,不仅可以提高设计灵活性,而且可以对电气部件和主要部件进行标准化。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Fire sensor
    • 消防传感器
    • JPS6138430A
    • 1986-02-24
    • JP15891784
    • 1984-07-31
    • Toshiba Electric Equip Corp
    • KOBAYASHI HISAONAKASE YUKIO
    • G01J1/42G08B17/12
    • PURPOSE: To attain to reduce erroneous information by discriminating external noise, by checking a fire by comparing light patterns of two infrared wavelength regions in radiant light of a flame with a predetermined flame pattern.
      CONSTITUTION: For example, filters for 1-μm and 4.3-μm regions are ised as optical filters 1a, 1b and the patterns of detected lights amplified by amplifiers 3a, 3b through photoelectric converters 2a, 2b are compared with 1-μm and 4.3-μm characteristic pattern informations from a pattern setting circuit 5 in pattern judgement circuits 4a, 4b while the intensities of infrared rays are compared from outputs A, B of the amplifiers 3a, 3b by a comparator 6. Next, fire sensing output is generated in an AND circuit 7 by the coincidence signal from the circuits 4a, 4b and the A
    • 目的:通过将火焰的辐射光中的两个红外波长区域的光图案与预定的火焰图案进行比较来检查火灾,以达到通过区分外部噪声来减少错误信息。 构成:例如,对于1μm和4.3μm的区域的滤光器是光学滤波器1a,1b,并且将由放大器3a,3b通过光电转换器2a,2b放大的检测光的图案与1-mum和4.3- 通过比较器6将红外线的强度与放大器3a,3b的输出A,B进行比较,从而从模式判定电路4a,4b中的模式设定电路5得到母体特征模式信息。接着, AND电路7由来自电路4a,4b的一致信号和来自比较器6的A