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1. 发明专利

JP2009091232A Polymerized inorganic-organic precursor solution and sintered membrane 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合无机有机前驱体溶液和烧结膜
公开(公告)号：JP2009091232A
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：JP2008219431
申请日：2008-08-28
申请人： Technical Univ Of Denmark , テクニカルユニヴァーシティーオブデンマーク
发明人： MENON MOHAN , LARSEN PETER HALVOR
IPC分类号： C04B35/622 , B01D53/22 , B01D69/12 , B01D71/02 , C04B35/00 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： C04B35/624 , B01D67/0041 , B01D71/024 , B01D2323/06 , B01D2323/08 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/4885 , C04B35/50 , C04B35/62813 , C04B35/62815 , C04B35/62826 , C04B35/62886 , C04B35/632 , C04B35/63416 , C04B35/6342 , C04B35/63444 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5045 , C04B41/87 , C04B2111/00853 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/3246 , C04B2235/3277 , C04B2235/443 , C04B2235/5445 , H01M8/1018 , H01M8/1069 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/1246 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , C04B41/4539 , C04B41/455 , C04B35/48
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polymerized inorganic-organic precursor solutions prepared by the polymerization of metal ions.
SOLUTION: The polymerized inorganic-organic precursor solution for a nano-sized metal oxide is obtained according to a process comprising the steps of: (a) forming a solution of at least one metal cation and an organic compound and (b) heating the solution to a temperature between 20-300°C to form a solution of a polymerized nano-sized oxide precursor and (c) concluding the heating when the room temperature viscosity of the solution is from 10 to 500 mPa.s.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供通过金属离子的聚合制备的聚合的无机 - 有机前体溶液。解决方案：根据包括以下步骤的方法获得用于纳米尺寸金属氧化物的聚合的无机 - 有机前体溶液：（a）形成至少一种金属阳离子和有机化合物的溶液，和（b）将溶液加热至20-300℃之间的温度以形成聚合的纳米尺寸氧化物前体的溶液，和（c）当溶液的室温粘度为10至500mPa·s时，结束加热。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2009064779A Composite electrode 审中-公开
标题翻译：复合电极
公开(公告)号：JP2009064779A
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：JP2008219430
申请日：2008-08-28
申请人： Technical Univ Of Denmark , テクニカルユニヴァーシティーオブデンマーク
发明人： MENON MOHAN , LARSEN PETER HALVOR
IPC分类号： H01M4/88 , H01M4/86
CPC分类号： H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8652 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/9066 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new composite electrode capable of attaining both the suitable stability (limited rough and large size) and the high performance (low ASR) of a created composite electrode material.
SOLUTION: The electrode material can be obtained by following a process comprising steps of: (a) providing a precursor solution or a suspension of a first component wherein the solution or the suspension contains a solvent; (b) forming particles of the first component and entrapping the particles of the first component within the pore structure of a second component by mixing and subsequently heating, drying or centrifuging the solution, the suspension, or powder of the second component with the precursor solution or the suspension of the first component, in which the second component has a porous structure with an average pore diameter of 2 to 1,000 nm.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够实现所制造的复合电极材料的合适的稳定性（有限粗大和大尺寸）和高性能（低ASR）的新型复合电极。电极材料可以通过以下方法获得，该方法包括以下步骤：（a）提供第一组分的前体溶液或悬浮液，其中溶液或悬浮液含有溶剂; （b）通过混合并随后加热，干燥或离心第二组分的溶液，悬浮液或粉末与前体溶液，形成第一组分的颗粒并将第一组分的颗粒截留在第二组分的孔结构内或第一组分的悬浮液，其中第二组分具有平均孔径为2至1000nm的多孔结构。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2009059699A Horizontally inclined structure for electrochemical and electronic device 有权
标题翻译：电化学和电子设备的水平结构
公开(公告)号：JP2009059699A
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：JP2008220724
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： Technical Univ Of Denmark , テクニカルユニバーシティオブデンマーク
发明人： LARSEN PETER HALVOR , LINDEROTH SOREN , HENDRIKSEN PETER VANG , MOGENSEN MOGENS
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M4/8857 , C23C28/042 , C23C28/044 , C23C28/048 , H01M4/861 , H01M4/8636 , H01M4/8642 , H01M4/8657 , H01M4/8835 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/124 , H01M2004/8684 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T156/1089
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inclined multilayer structure being suitable for an anode of a solid oxide fuel cell and having improved characteristics and improved life. SOLUTION: The inclined multilayer structure comprises a support layer and at least ten layers for forming inclined layers, wherein at least each of the ten layers at least partially keeps in contact with the support layer, wherein the at least ten layers differ from each other in at least one property selected from layer composition, porosity, and conductivity, and wherein the at least ten layers are so arranged that the layer composition, porosity, and/or conductivity horizontal to the support layer forms a gradient over the total layer area. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种适用于固体氧化物燃料电池的阳极并具有改进的特性和改善寿命的倾斜多层结构。解决方案：倾斜多层结构包括支撑层和用于形成倾斜层的至少十层，其中十层中的至少每层至少部分地保持与支撑层接触，其中至少10层不同于彼此具有选自层组成，孔隙率和导电性的至少一种性质，并且其中至少十层布置成使得水平于支撑层的层组成，孔隙率和/或导电性在整个层上形成梯度区。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2009059697A Metal support type solid oxide fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：金属支持类固体氧化物燃料电池
公开(公告)号：JP2009059697A
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：JP2008219433
申请日：2008-08-28
申请人： Technical Univ Of Denmark , テクニカルユニヴァーシティーオブデンマーク
发明人： LARSEN PETER HALVOR
IPC分类号： H01M4/88 , H01M4/86 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M4/8889 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/9033 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/1226 , H01M8/1246 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid oxide fuel cell being robust and having higher corrosion stability than a conventional fuel cell and high resistance to poisonous chromium.
SOLUTION: A reversible solid oxide fuel cell obtainable by a method comprising the steps of: providing a metallic support layer; forming a cathode precursor layer on the metallic support layer; forming an electrolyte layer on the cathode precursor layer; sintering the obtained multilayer structure; in any order conducting the steps of: forming a cathode layer by impregnating the cathode precursor layer; and forming an anode layer on the electrolyte layer; characterized in that the method further comprises prior to forming the cathode layer, impregnating a precursor solution or a precursor suspension of a barrier material into the metallic support layer and the cathode precursor layer and subsequently conducting a heat treatment.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种坚固的固体氧化物燃料电池，并且具有比常规燃料电池更高的腐蚀稳定性，并且具有高的耐有机铬。解决方案：一种可逆固体氧化物燃料电池，其可通过包括以下步骤的方法获得：提供金属支撑层; 在金属支撑层上形成阴极前体层; 在阴极前体层上形成电解质层; 烧结得到的多层结构; 以任何顺序进行以下步骤：通过浸渍阴极前体层形成阴极层; 以及在所述电解质层上形成阳极层; 其特征在于，所述方法还包括在形成阴极层之前，将阻挡材料的前体溶液或前体悬浮液浸渍到金属支撑层和阴极前体层中，并随后进行热处理。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2012069533A Solid oxide fuel cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池
公开(公告)号：JP2012069533A
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：JP2012001033
申请日：2012-01-06
申请人： Technical Univ Of Denmark , テクニカルユニバーシティオブデンマーク
发明人： PETER HALVOR LARSEN , MOGENS BJERG MOGENSEN , LINDEROTH SOREN , HANSEN KENT CARMEL , WANG WEIGUO
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/90 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/0223 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/9025 , H01M4/9033 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0217 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0236 , H01M8/0243 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/1226 , H01M8/126 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid oxide fuel cell which is relatively inexpensive and at the same time more robust than conventional ones.SOLUTION: An SOFC cell includes: a metallic support material; an active anode layer comprising a good hydrocarbon cracking catalyst; an electrolyte layer; an active cathode layer; and a transition layer to a cathode collector plate. The SOFC cell is provided with means for suppressing diffusion between the metallic support material and the active anode layer.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种相对便宜的固体氧化物燃料电池，同时比传统燃料电池更坚固。解决方案：SOFC电池包括：金属支撑材料; 包含良好烃裂解催化剂的活性阳极层; 电解质层; 活性阴极层; 以及到阴极集电板的过渡层。 SOFC单元设置有用于抑制金属支撑材料和活性阳极层之间的扩散的装置。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2010177187A Solid oxide cell and solid oxide cell stack 有权
标题翻译：固体氧化物细胞和固体氧化物细胞堆积
公开(公告)号：JP2010177187A
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：JP2009274262
申请日：2009-12-02
申请人： Technical Univ Of Denmark , テクニカル・ユニヴァーシティ・オブ・デンマーク
发明人： VANG HENDRIKSEN PETER , BARFOD RASMUS , LIU YI-LIN , CHEN MING
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/48 , C25B1/04 , C25B13/04 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M4/8652 , H01M4/8657 , H01M4/8846 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/9033 , H01M8/1253 , Y02E60/366 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid oxide cell which is hardly deteriorated. SOLUTION: An assembly of a fuel electrode support, fuel electrode, and an electrolyte layer is fabricated by depositing a fuel electrode layer on a fuel electrode support layer, and by depositing an electrolyte layer containing stabilized zirconia on the fuel electrode layer. Arbitrarily, an assembly of the fuel electrode support layer, the fuel electrode, and an electrolyte is sintered together, and a preliminarily sintered half cell is fabricated. One or more oxygen electrode layer is deposited on the electrode layer of that half cell, and a complete solid oxide cell is fabricated. At least one of oxygen electrode layers out of one or more oxygen electrode layers contains composite of lanthanum-strontium-manganite and stabilized zirconia, one or more of oxygen electrode layers is sintered together with the preliminarily sintered half cell, sintered complete solid oxide cells is fabricated. One or more of oxygen electrode layers is impregnated into manganese, and manganese impregnated solid oxide cell is fabricated to obtain the solid oxide cell. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供几乎不劣化的固体氧化物电池。解决方案：通过在燃料电极支撑层上沉积燃料电极层，并通过在燃料电极层上沉积含有稳定的氧化锆的电解质层来制造燃料电极支撑体，燃料电极和电解质层的组件。任意地，燃料电极支撑层，燃料电极和电解质的组装被烧结在一起，并且制造预烧结的半电池。一个或多个氧电极层沉积在该半电池的电极层上，并制成完整的固体氧化物电池。一个或多个氧电极层中的氧电极层中的至少一个含有镧 - 锶 - 锰酸盐和稳定的氧化锆的复合物，一个或多个氧电极层与预烧结的半电池一起烧结，烧结的完全固体氧化物电池制造。将一个或多个氧电极层浸渍到锰中，并制备锰浸渍的固体氧化物电池以获得固体氧化物电池。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2009110933A Electrode based on cerium oxide and strontium titanate 有权
标题翻译：基于氧化铈和钛酸锶的电极
公开(公告)号：JP2009110933A
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：JP2008219432
申请日：2008-08-28
申请人： Technical Univ Of Denmark , テクニカルユニヴァーシティーオブデンマーク
发明人： BLENNOW PETER , MOGENSEN MOGENS , HANSEN KENT KAMMER
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , C01G31/02 , C01G33/00 , C01G35/00 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： C04B35/47 , C04B35/488 , C04B35/50 , C04B2235/3213 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/3236 , C04B2235/3239 , C04B2235/3246 , C04B2235/3251 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/443 , C04B2235/616 , C04B2235/652 , C04B2235/6582 , C04B2235/79 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/85 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/8846 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/9025 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/525
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anode structure can obtaining high electrochemical activity in a wide range of temperatures (650 to 850°C), since in an SOFC, the present situation of an Ni-YSZ anode gives a proper electrochemical activity at high operation temperatures exceeding 800°C but there is no redox stability, and changes in volume of the Ni-YSZ anode caused by reduction and oxidation of Ni in an anode material result in inviting disadvantageous mechanical stress for deteriorating fuel cell performance. SOLUTION: A ceramic anode structure can be obtained by a method including steps in which powder is selected as a constituting material from a group consisting of niobium-doped strontium titanate, vanadium-doped strontium titanate, tantalum-doped strontium titanate, and their mixtures, this powder fired body is impregnated with a precursor solution of cerium oxide, the obtained structure is calcined, and the impregnation and calcination are carried out at least once. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供阳极结构，可以在宽的温度范围（650〜850℃）下获得高的电化学活性，因为在SOFC中，Ni-YSZ阳极的现状给出了适当的电化学在高操作温度下超过800℃的活性，但是没有氧化还原稳定性，并且由负极材料中的Ni的还原和氧化引起的Ni-YSZ阳极的体积变化导致不利的机械应力使燃料电池性能恶化。解决方案：可以通过以下方法获得陶瓷阳极结构，该方法包括以下步骤：从由铌掺杂的钛酸锶，钒掺杂的钛酸锶，钽掺杂的钛酸锶组成的组中选择粉末作为构成材料，将它们的混合物用氧化铈的前体溶液浸渍，煅烧所得结构，进行浸渍和煅烧至少一次。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2009110934A Electrode based on cerium oxide and stainless steel 有权
标题翻译：基于氧化铈和不锈钢的电极
公开(公告)号：JP2009110934A
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：JP2008219434
申请日：2008-08-28
申请人： Technical Univ Of Denmark , テクニカルユニヴァーシティーオブデンマーク
发明人： BLENNOW PETER , MOGENSEN MOGENS
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , C22C38/00 , C25B11/04 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M4/9066 , H01M4/0416 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/9033
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anode structure can obtaining high electrochemical activity under a wide range of temperatures by improving expansion of an electrode and low stability due to such expansion.
SOLUTION: A thermet anode structure can be obtained by a method including following steps, that is, by a step (a) in which slurry is prepared by dispersing powder of a conductive phase, and then by adding a binder to these dispersed powders, and at this time, the conductive phase contains an FeCrMx alloy in which Mx is selected from a group consisting of Ni, Ti, Nb, Ce, Mn, Mo, W, Co, La, Y, Al, and their mixtures, a step (b) in which a metallic support body is formed from the slurry of the conductive phase, a step (c) in which precursor solution of cerium oxide is prepared, and this solution contains a solvent and a surfactant, a step (d) in which the structure of the step (b) is impregnated with the precursor solution of the step (c), a step (e) in which the structure obtained in the step (d) is calcined, and then a step (f) in which the steps of (d) to (e) are carried out at least once.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供阳极结构，可以通过改善电极的膨胀和由于这种膨胀导致的低稳定性，在宽的温度范围内获得高的电化学活性。解决方案：热阳极结构可以通过包括以下步骤的方法获得，即通过步骤（a），其中通过分散导电相粉末制备浆料，然后通过向这些分散的粉末中加入粘合剂粉末，此时导电相含有Fe x M x合金，其中M x选自Ni，Ti，Nb，Ce，Mn，Mo，W，Co，La，Y，Al及其混合物，由导电相的浆料形成金属支撑体的工序（b），其中制备氧化铈的前体溶液的工序（c），该溶液含有溶剂和表面活性剂，工序（d ）其中步骤（b）的结构用步骤（c）的前体溶液浸渍，其中步骤（d）中获得的结构被煅烧的步骤（e），然后步骤（f）其中步骤（d）至（e）至少进行一次。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2008130568A Improved method for manufacturing reversible solid oxide cell 有权
标题翻译：用于制造可逆固体氧化物细胞的改进方法
公开(公告)号：JP2008130568A
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：JP2007301729
申请日：2007-11-21
申请人： Technical Univ Of Denmark , テクニカルユニバーシティオブデンマーク
发明人： LARSEN PETER HALVOR , BRODERSEN KAREN
IPC分类号： H01M4/88 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/1253 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/8857 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/1226 , H01M8/124 , H01M8/1246 , H01M8/184 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/528 , Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an improved and cost-effective method for manufacturing a reversible solid oxide cell.
SOLUTION: The method for manufacturing the reversible solid oxide cell has a step of tape-casting an anode support layer on a support 1, a step of tape-casting the anode layer on a support 2, and a step of tape-casting an electrolyte layer on a support 3. The method also has a step of laminating the anode layers in the upper part of the anode support layer, a step of removing the support 2 from the anode layer, a step of laminating the electrolyte layers in the upper part of the anode layer, and a step of sintering the multi-layered structure, or this method has a step of laminating the anode layers on the upper part of the electrolyte layer, a step of removing the support 2 from the anode layer, a step of laminating the anode support layers in the upper part of the anode layer, and a step of sintering the multi-layered structure.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于制造可逆固体氧化物电池的改进且成本有效的方法。解决方案：用于制造可逆固体氧化物电池的方法具有将载体1上的阳极支撑层流延的步骤，将支撑体2上的阳极层带入的步骤，在支撑体3上浇铸电解质层。该方法还具有在阳极支撑层的上部层叠阳极层的步骤，从阳极层除去载体2的步骤，将电解质层层叠的步骤阳极层的上部和烧结多层结构的步骤，或者该方法具有将阳极层层压在电解质层的上部的步骤，从阳极层除去载体2的步骤，在阳极层的上部层叠阳极支撑层的工序和烧结多层结构的工序。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2013234565A Lightweight load resistant structure 有权
标题翻译：轻载负载结构
公开(公告)号：JP2013234565A
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：JP2013148505
申请日：2013-07-17
申请人： Technical Univ Of Denmark , テクニカルユニバーシティオブデンマークTechnical University of Denmark
发明人： KRISTIAN HERTZ
IPC分类号： E04C3/20 , E04C2/04 , E04C2/06
CPC分类号： E04C3/20 , B28B1/008 , B28B19/00 , E04C2/044 , E04C2/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To construct a high-strength and low-weight building.SOLUTION: A lightweight load resistant structure comprises an upper concrete part and a lower concrete part. The upper concrete part is formed from high-strength concrete on a top face of a lower concrete part (1), and the lower concrete part is formed from low-strength concrete. The top face of the lower concrete part has a plurality of positions defined as a plurality of higher positions and lower positions disposed between the higher positions, and the upper concrete part forms a compressed arc including a transverse section which increases from the higher positions to the lower positions, or preferably, is included in the roof or the like.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：构造高强度和低重量的建筑物。解决方案：轻质耐负荷结构包括上混凝土部件和下混凝土部件。上混凝土部分由下混凝土部分（1）的顶面上的高强度混凝土形成，下混凝土部分由低强度混凝土形成。下部混凝土部件的上表面具有多个位置，该多个位置限定为设置在较高位置之间的多个较高位置和下部位置，并且上部混凝土部件形成压缩电弧，该压缩电弧包括从较高位置增加到较低的位置，或优选包括在屋顶等中。

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