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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Underground displacement measuring apparatus
    • 地下位移测量装置
    • JP2013096815A
    • 2013-05-20
    • JP2011239300
    • 2011-10-31
    • Railway Technical Research Institute公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所Jr Soken Joho System:Kk株式会社ジェイアール総研情報システムSk Labo Co Ltd株式会社エス・ケー・ラボ
    • OKANO NORIYUKIFUNABASHI TAKAHITOGAMACHI HIDEYATSUJIMURA KOJIMATSUO AKIRA
    • G01D21/00E21D9/00G01B17/00G01S11/14G01S17/88
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an underground displacement measuring apparatus capable of measuring displacement of underground soil without being restricted by a measurement range.SOLUTION: An underground displacement measuring apparatus 101 includes a plurality of sensor devices 101a arranged so as to be mutually separated at intervals in a bore hole 3. Each sensor device 101a includes an ultrasonic transmitter 11 for transmitting an ultrasonic wave, an ultrasonic receiver 12 for detecting the ultrasonic wave and a controller 20. The controller 20 in the sensor device 101a acts as propagation time detection means for detecting propagation time required from transmission of an ultrasonic wave from the ultrasonic transmitter 11 of the other sensor device 101a up to detection of the ultrasonic wave by the ultrasonic receiver 12 of the sensor device 101a itself between the sensor device 101a itself and the other sensor device 101a, and acts as displacement calculation means for calculating displacement of the sensor device 101a itself from the other sensor device 101a based on the detected ultrasonic propagation time and ultrasonic propagation velocity.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够测量地下土壤的位移而不受测量范围的限制的地下位移测量装置。 解决方案:地下位移测量装置101包括多个传感器装置101a,其布置成在钻孔3中间隔地相互分离。每个传感器装置101a包括用于传输超声波的超声波发射器11,超声波 用于检测超声波的接收器12和控制器20.传感器装置101a中的控制器20用作传播时间检测装置,用于检测从另一传感器装置101a的超声波发射器11发送超声波所需的传播时间,直到 通过传感器装置101a本身的超声波接收器12在传感器装置101a本身和另一个传感器装置101a之间检测超声波,并且用作位移计算装置,用于计算传感器装置101a本身与另一传感器装置101a的位移 基于检测到的超声传播时间和超声波传播速度。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT