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    • 1. 发明专利
    • LINEAR ELECTROMAGNETIC DRIVER
    • JPH09285097A
    • 1997-10-31
    • JP12386796
    • 1996-04-11
    • SECOH GIKEN KK
    • BAN ITSUKI
    • H02K33/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable the transfer of fluid with strong driving force by reciprocating a mover in axial direction, in the section of shifting a soft magnetic substance column by making a magnetic pole attract it by the current application to an exciting coil. SOLUTION: Applying currents to an exciting coil 5b after shifting a mover 1 left only within the magnetic pole of a magnetic core 4b by the current application to an excitation coil 5a will make the magnetic pole at the right of the magnetic core 4c attract a soft iron column 1b and shift it right only within the magnetic pole, and load 3 also moves, corresponding to it. Hereby, the load 3 can be driven only within the magnetic pole right and left by applying currents to the exciting coils 5a and 5b alternately, and the driving force can be improved more greatly than the driving force by an electromagnetic plunger. As a result, fluid can be transferred by the large fluid pressure corresponding to the drive.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • TRANSMISSION DEVICE
    • JPH09123977A
    • 1997-05-13
    • JP31761295
    • 1995-10-31
    • SECOH GIKEN KK
    • BAN ITSUKIMORI KEIICHI
    • B62M11/04B62M6/20F16H1/28F16H37/06B62M23/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent input of the second planetary gear device from being delayed because of input of the first planetary gear device by forming a combined member by combining sun gears of two planetary gear devices which are positioned at the coaxial center with each other, and fitting a mechanism which releases the rotation of a detecting member for detecting the rotation of the combined member. SOLUTION: The first and second planetary gear devices are positioned at the coaxial center, the first and second sun gears of them are combined by a combined member 9 and fitted at the outer circumference of an output member 7 so that they may rotate freely. Suppression members 4a, 4b which suppress a protrusion part 9a so as to rotate by a desired angle around the output member 7 are fitted at a frame body of the combined member 9. When a brake lever is operated, a brake interlocking wire 19 which is fitted at the pin 18c of a ratchet claw lever 18 is also attracted in the direction of the arrow K and the ratchet claw lever 18 rotates counterclockwise around a ratchet claw shaft 18b until it touches a suppression member 9g of the protrusion part 9a, thus releasing engaging between a ratchet 17 and a ratchet claw 18a.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • LINEAR DRIVING DEVICE
    • JPH0965635A
    • 1997-03-07
    • JP25437995
    • 1995-08-28
    • SECOH GIKEN KK
    • BAN ITSUKI
    • H02P25/06H02K33/16H02P7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the occurrence of large impact sounds so that a large driving force can be obtained in an initial stage by providing first and second magnetic pole which are held at a prescribed wheel base from an actuator, made of annular magnetic materials, and have the same width which is equal to the wheel base and six exciting coils which excite the first and second magnetic poles. SOLUTION: Side plates 3a and 3b are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of a cylindrical enclosure 2 and an actuator 1 is linearly driven leftward and rightward. Loads are successively connected to the end section of the actuator 1. The cylinder 2 which is made of a soft magnetic material as the enclosure becomes a magnetic path. Annular magnetic poles 4a and 4b are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder 2 in projecting states. The magnetic poles 4a and 4b have the same width and the separating distance between the poles 4a and 4b is set as a pole width, and then, an annular coil 5a is mounted between the poles 4a and 4b. A prescribed load 5 can be driven by repeatedly conducting six exciting coils by successively inputting input pulses to the coils one set by one set, with one set being composed of six input pulses.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • COMMUNICATOR DEVICE OF DC MOTOR
    • JPH08298753A
    • 1996-11-12
    • JP13251295
    • 1995-04-24
    • SECOH GIKEN KK
    • BAN ITSUKI
    • H02K13/00H02K23/00
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a commutator device which increases the useful time of a motor by a method wherein, when a first brush is worn away so as to be lowered, a lever is fitted into the recessed part of the first brush so as to be moved. CONSTITUTION: Cylindrical brushes 8a, 8b are inserted into the inside of metal cylinders 7a, 7b so as to be slid and moved up and down, springs 9a, 9b are insatlled at their upper parts, and the brushes 8a, 8b are sprung downward. When the lower end of the brush 8a comes into sliding contact with a commutator so as to be worn away, the brush is lowered to the lower part, a lever 10a comes into contact with a recessed part 9, it is moved to the left part so as to be fitted, and the lever 10a escapes from the lower end of the brush 8b. Consequently, the brush 8b is sprung downward so as to be lowered, it comes into sliding contact with the commutator, and the supply of electricity from the positive terminal of a power supply is maintained. In this manner, when one brush is worn away, it is replaced automatically with a next brush, and the useful time of a brush is doubled. Since the respective brushes are housed in one enclosure, a mounting and removal process onto and from an electrically-driven body is simplified. In addition, a cmmutator device can be manufactured at low costs.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • CYLINDRICAL RELUCTANCE LINEAR MOTOR
    • JPH08126391A
    • 1996-05-17
    • JP29404094
    • 1994-10-21
    • SECOH GIKEN KK
    • BAN ITSUKI
    • H02P25/06H02K41/03H02P7/00H02P8/00H02P8/06H02P25/066H02P25/08H02P29/40H02P7/05
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a cylindrical reluctance linear motor in which an operator and a long rod can be moved to the left and right by detecting the position of a salient pole of the operator and controlling the conduction of a fixed armature coil thereby sustaining a high output. CONSTITUTION: An operator 4 is bonded to the central shaft of a column 1 and slides in the directions A and B. The column 1 is provided, on the outer circumference thereof, with annular protrusions 1a, 1b. Coils 10a-10c are secured to a fixed armature being spaced apart by 2/3 of the width of salient pole and mounted oppositely to the side face of salient poles 1a, 1b in order to obtain a position detection signal. If a high level position detection signal is inputted when the input to the underside of an AND circuit 41a has high level, transistors 20a, 20b are conducted thus conducting an armature coil 39a. When the conduction is interrupted by the end of the position detection signal, magnetic energy stored in the armature coil 39a does not return back to the DC power supply side because of a reverse flow preventive diode 49a-1 but charges a capacitor 47a through diodes 21b, 21a. Consequently, the current decreases abruptly.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR THREE-PHASE RELUCTANCE MOTOR
    • JPH0837791A
    • 1996-02-06
    • JP20123194
    • 1994-07-25
    • SECOH GIKEN KK
    • BAN ITSUKI
    • H02P25/08H02K19/10H02P6/10H02P5/05
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a control circuit by which a high-speed rotation can be performed by a method wherein, when an armature coil ia de-energized, its magnetic energy is stored in a capacitor, the high voltage of the capacitor is utilized and an armature coil to be next energized rises quickly. CONSTITUTION:When energization is stopped, magnetic energy in an armature coil 39a is carried to a capacitor 47a via diodes 21b, 21a since it is prevented from returning to DC power supply by a reverse blocking diode 49a-1, and thus a high voltage is generated. Consequently, since the magnetic energy is extinguished quickly and a current is dropped quickly, it is possible to prevent an countertorque from being generated. When transistors 20a, 20b are set conductive and the armature coil 39a is energized, an applied voltage becomes the sum of a charging voltage for the capacitor 47a and of a power supply voltage. As a result, the armature coil voltage 39a rises quickly. Thereby, the generation of a reduced torgue is eliminated. In addition, since the coil is energized substantially with square waves, an output torque is increased.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • RELUCTANCE TYPE ROTARY SOLENOID
    • JPH07272923A
    • 1995-10-20
    • JP9282194
    • 1994-03-25
    • SECOH GIKEN KK
    • BAN ITSUKIMORI KEIICHI
    • H01F7/08
    • PURPOSE:To enlarge the rotational angle of a rotor by arranging a pair of rotor salient poles and stator magnetic poles, each of which makes an aperture angle in rotational direction at a specified value or over, specified distances apart in the direction of its rotary shaft. CONSTITUTION:A rotor 1 is provided with two pieces of salient poles 1a and 1b, each of which makes an aperture angle of 90 deg. or over in mechanical angle at its rotary shaft 2, in the same phase in the rotational direction and at a specified distance apart in the direction of its rotary shaft. Outside the rotor 1 is provided a stator 4 where the inner circumferential surfaces 4c and 4d of two pieces of magnetic poles 4a and 4b, each of which forms an aperture angle of 90 deg. or over in mechanical angle, are so arranged as to oppose the outer circumferential surfaces 1c and 1d of two pieces of salient poles 1a and 1b, and an exciting coil 5a is would on a yoke 4e. Thereupon, the rotor 1 rotates without generating opposite torque to a specified angle of 90 deg. or over, and the rotational angle of the rotor 1 is enlarged. Hereby, the rotational angle of the rotor can be made about two times as large as before.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • RELUCTANCE MOTOR
    • JPH0746809A
    • 1995-02-14
    • JP22773193
    • 1993-08-02
    • SECOH GIKEN KK
    • BAN ITSUKIMORI KEIICHI
    • H02K19/10
    • PURPOSE:To restrain ripples and vibrations by a method wherein first two opposite salient poles and second two opposite salient poles out of four salient poles for a rotor are arranged and installed in such a way that phases in their directions of rotation are changed. CONSTITUTION:In two sets of three-phase armature coils, 24 slots 3a, 3b,..., 3x are arranged and installed at equal separation intervals on the inner circumferential face of a fixed armature 3. On the other hand, four salient poles 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d in a width of 150 deg. each (electrical angle) are arranged and installed alternately on the outer circumferential face of a rotor 1 at three separation intervals and in widths of four separation intervals of the slots 3a, 3b,..., 3x for the fixed armature 3. Then, energization whose phase difference is at 1/2 or 1/3 of the slot separation intervals is made for the armature coils of two phases. Then, the relative positions of the slots 3a, 3b,..., 3x are shifted by 1/2 of their separation intervals by tip ends 1A and 1C as well as 1b and 1D in the directions of rotation of the salient poles 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, and torque ripples are offset.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • THREE-PHASE RELUCTANCE-TYPE MOTOR
    • JPH0746808A
    • 1995-02-14
    • JP22630293
    • 1993-07-27
    • SECOH GIKEN KK
    • BAN ITSUKI
    • H02K11/00H02K19/10H02P25/08H02P7/05
    • PURPOSE:To reduce vibrations, to make the speed of a rotation high and to increase an output torque by a method wherein a rise in the energization of an armature coil is made fast, all salient poles for a rotor are made to contribute to the output torque without suspension and a device having an output torque characteristic compensating the U-shaped part of a ripple torque is added. CONSTITUTION:Three-phase armature coils are wound on slots 17a to 17f in a fixed armature 16, an attraction force is generated simultaneously at salient poles 1a, 1b for a rotor 1, and the generation of vibrations is suppressed. In addition, a diode and a capacitor are installed additionally, the current of the armature coils drops suddenly, or it is made to rise, and an output increases. In addition, an electric current is supplied to the individual armature coils at a point of time when the salient poles 1a, 1b intrude into magnetic poles 16a to 16f for the fixed armature 16 or a little before the point of time, and the energization is adjusted by taking into consideration the rotational speed, the efficiency and the output torque of the motor. In addition, a motor to which a three-phase half-wave energization whose phase is shifted by an odd integral of 60 deg.C (electrical angel) is supplied is installed in common to a shaft 5, and a composite torque curve is flattened.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • HIGH-SPEED MOTOR
    • JPH06296392A
    • 1994-10-21
    • JP34759291
    • 1991-10-30
    • SECOH GIKEN KK
    • BAN ITSUKI
    • H02P25/08H02P6/06H02P6/08H02P7/00H02P8/00H02P8/16H02P25/098H02P29/40H02P6/02
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a brushless motor, a reluctance motor and a stepping motor which have a high speed, a high torque and excellent efficiency. CONSTITUTION:At the time when electrification of one armature coil 32a is stopped through the intermediary of one switching element on the positive voltage side, magnetic energy is made to flow in a capacitor 46a of a small capacity, charged and held therein at a high voltage and a current falls quickly. An impression voltage on the next armature coil 32b becomes high due to charging of a capacitor 46b and, therefore, the current rises quickly. Only with the static energy charged in the capacitor, however, the rise of the electrification of the armature coil is insufficient due to a copper loss of the armature coil and an iron loss of a magnetic core. Therefore the electrification current is kept at a set value by a chopper circuit and a part of the magnetic energy of the magnetic core of the armature coil is charged and held in the capacitor 46 of the small capacity at the time of the stop of the electrification so that it may correspond to a chopper frequency. Thereby an energy loss due to the iron loss and the copper loss at the time of alternation of the electrification of the armature coils 32 is supplemented and the rise of the electrification current is made quick.