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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Zoom projector
    • ZOOM投影机
    • JPS61141434A
    • 1986-06-28
    • JP26481284
    • 1984-12-14
    • Minolta Camera Co Ltd
    • YOSHIDA KOJI
    • G03B21/00
    • PURPOSE: To obtain an inexpensive and bright zoom projector without the problem of parallex by making common an afocal zoom system to two master systems and disposing one rotatable original picture holding disk between the 1st master system and illuminating optical system and between the 2nd master system and original picture illuminating system.
      CONSTITUTION: A stop 10 and a beam splitter 3 are disposed between the rear of the afocal zoom lens group 1 and the lens group of the 1st master system 2. The branched optical axis is bent parallel with the optical axis X of the afocal zoom system 1 by a mirror 4 to an optical axis Y. The lens group of the 2nd master system 5 is disposed on the branched optical axis. The projecting original picture holding disk 8 has a revolving shaft parallel with the optical axes X' and Y between both axes and is rotated by a motor M1 for changing over the projecting original picture. High magnification projection is executed by the 1st master system 2 and the low magnification projection is executed by the 2nd master system 5.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了获得价廉物美的变焦投影机,无需兼并副作用,通过对两台主系统进行常焦放大系统,将第一主系统与照明光系统之间以及第二主系统和 原图照明系统。 构成:在无焦焦变焦透镜组1的后部和第1主系统2的透镜组之间设置有光阑10和光束分离器3.分支光轴与远焦放大系统的光轴X平行弯曲 第一主系统5的透镜组设置在分支的光轴上。 投影的原始图像保持盘8具有与两轴之间的光轴X'和Y平行的旋转轴,并且通过用于切换投影的原始图像的电动机M1旋转。 高倍率投影由第1主系统2执行,低倍率投影由第2主系统5执行。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Mode display device of camera
    • 摄像机模式显示设备
    • JPS61141425A
    • 1986-06-28
    • JP7062185
    • 1985-04-02
    • Minolta Camera Co Ltd
    • IZUMI SHUJINAKAI MASAAKIINOUE MANABUFUJINO AKIHIKOKAWAMURA KUNIOTAKARABE HIROSHINIWA MASATAKE
    • G03B7/0805G03B17/18H04N5/225
    • PURPOSE: To make the display of a priority mode and exposing data within a small space possible by arraying the providing respective display means in a row in such a manner that the characteristic part is directed to the display side to the display means corresponding to the exposing mode.
      CONSTITUTION: The numeric value and symbol indicating the exposing data to be displayed are displ ayed toward the direction of the data associated to the set priority mode. Which of the priority modes is set can be therefore easily checked together with the exposure value by matching the display symbol and the characteristic part. The reduction in the size of the display part is also made possible. The respective mode display marks are shaped to arrows with respect to, for example, the aperture priority mode and second time priority mode. The aperture value is then displayed in the aperture priority mode and the second time value is displayed in the second time priority mode in conformity with the respective exposing modes alongside immediately with the aperture value and the second time value.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了使显示优先模式和将数据暴露在一小块空间内,通过将提供的各个显示装置排列成一排,使得特征部分被引导到与显示相对应的显示装置的显示侧 模式。 构成:指示要显示的曝光数据的数值和符号朝向与设定的优先模式相关联的数据的方向移动。 因此,通过匹配显示符号和特征部分,可以容易地检查与曝光值一起设置的哪个优先模式。 也可以减小显示部件的尺寸。 相应的模式显示标记相对于例如光圈优先模式和第二时间优先模式被成形为箭头。 然后以光圈优先模式显示光圈值,并且第二时间值在第二时间优先模式下被显示,其与紧随着光圈值和第二时间值的各个曝光模式一致。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Bifocal camera equipped with focus variation driving device
    • 双焦相机配备重心变化驱动装置
    • JPS61137138A
    • 1986-06-24
    • JP25970084
    • 1984-12-08
    • Minolta Camera Co Ltd
    • MATSUMOTO TOSHIAKITAKARADA TAKEOHATA YOSHIAKIKAMIYA MASATOSHIINOUE TOKUHIRO
    • G03B17/12
    • PURPOSE: To simplify structure, to move a main lens holder smoothly and securely, and to facilitate focus varying operation by moving forth and back the main lens holder through a crank mechanism.
      CONSTITUTION: The rotation of a gear T1 fixed on the rotating shaft 36a of the changeover motor for a gear mechanism 38A is reduced in speed through gears T2 and T3, and T4 and T5 coupled together in one body and transmitted to a T6. The rotation of the T6 is reduced in speed through gears T7 and T8A, and T9A and T10A coupled together in one body and transmitted to a sector gear T11A. The T11A operates as a rotating member and is coupled pivotally with the holder for a main lens ML by a lens driving link 78A together with a movable light shield tube 32 which moves forth and back in one body to constitute a mechanism which include the T11A as a crank, so that the main lens holder is moved forth and back by this crank mechanism. Further, the rotation of the motor 36 is transmitted to the T11A while reduced in speed.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:简化结构,使主透镜支架平稳而稳固地移动,并通过曲柄机构向前和向后移动主透镜支架来促进对焦变化的操作。 构成:固定在齿轮机构38A的转换电动机的旋转轴36a上的齿轮T1的旋转通过齿轮T2和T3以及T4和T5在一体内耦合在一起并传递到T6的速度降低。 T6的转动通过齿轮T7和T8A的速度降低,而T9A和T10A在一体内耦合在一起并传递到扇形齿轮T11A。 T11A作为旋转构件工作,并且通过透镜驱动连杆78A与可移动的遮光管32一起枢转地与用于主透镜ML的支架联接,该可移动遮光管32一体地向前和向后移动以构成包括T11A的机构, 曲柄,使得主透镜保持器由该曲柄机构向前后移动。 此外,马达36的旋转在速度降低的同时被传送到T11A。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Diaphragm operating device of camera
    • 摄像机的膜片操作装置
    • JPS61133926A
    • 1986-06-21
    • JP25591184
    • 1984-12-03
    • Minolta Camera Co Ltd
    • KAJITA HIDEOSHIMADA TAKAHISA
    • G03B9/02
    • PURPOSE: To decrease a cocking torque by providing a stopping-down means for operating a diaphragm mechanism by being engaged to a diaphragm mechanism provided on an interchangeable lens, and connecting a release use motor and the stopping-down means by a gear train.
      CONSTITUTION: A titled device is provided with a stopping-down means 25 in order to be linked with the diaphragm mechanism which is constituted so as to execute release by a release use motor 1, also provided on an interchangeable lens, operated in accordance with a signal from a camera side, and operates a diaphragm. Also, the motor 1 and the means 25 are connected by gear trains 2W5, 8, 9, 11W14, and 16, and when the motor 1 rotates, the means 25 operates, and the diaphragm mechanism in the interchangeable lens operates. Also, in this case, in order that the gear trains 2W5, 8, 9, 11W14 and 16, and the means 25 are brought to a return motion, a value which has multiplied an energizing force of an energizing means 22 linked with a gear of the gear trains 2W5, 8, 9, 11W14, and 16, by a reduction gear ratio of the gear trains 2W5, 8, 9, 11W14, and 16 is set in advance so as to become smaller than the coking torque of the motor 1.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过提供一种用于通过与设置在可互换镜头上的隔膜机构接合来操作隔膜机构的停止装置,以及通过齿轮系连接释放用电机和停止装置来减小起动扭矩。 构成:标题装置具有停止装置25,以便与隔膜机构连接,该隔膜机构构成为通过释放用电动机1执行释放,该释放用电动机1也设置在可互换镜头上,根据 来自相机侧的信号,并操作隔膜。 此外,电动机1和装置25通过齿轮系2-5,8,9,11-14和16连接,并且当电动机1旋转时,装置25操作,并且可更换镜头中的膜片机构工作 。 此外,在这种情况下,为了使齿轮系2-5,8,9,11-14和16以及装置25处于返回运动,已经增加了通电装置22的通电力的值 与齿轮系2-5,8,9,11-14和16的齿轮相连,齿轮系2-5,8,9,11-14和16的减速比预先设定 从而变得小于电动机1的焦化转矩。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Telephone zoom lens
    • 电话变焦镜头
    • JPS61133916A
    • 1986-06-21
    • JP25591084
    • 1984-12-03
    • Minolta Camera Co Ltd
    • KUDO YOSHINOBU
    • G02B15/20G02B15/173
    • G02B15/173
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a titled lens which is compact, whose zoom ratio is a high variable power of 3.5-4, and also which can correct an aberration satisfactorily by combining the lenses of four groups for satisfying condition of a specified expression. CONSTITUTION:This zoom lens consists of the first lens group I having a positive refractive power, the second lens group II having a negative refractive power, and the fourth lens group IV having a positive refractive power, in order from an object side. In this state, at the time of focusing, the first lens group I is moved on the optical axis, and at the time of zooming, the first lens group I, the second lens group II and the third lens group III are moved on the optical axis, and also the fourth lens group IV is constituted of a front group IVa constituted of one piece or two pieces of single lenses having a positive refractive power and having a positive refractive power as a whole, and a rear group IVb consisting of a constitution of three pieces of a single lens having a positive refractive power, a single lens having a negative refractive power, and a single lens having a positive refractive power, in order from the object side, and having a negative refractive power as a whole, and also constituted so as to satisfy a condition of an expression.
    • 目的:为了获得紧凑的标称透镜,其变焦比是3.5-4的高可变功率,并且通过组合用于满足特定表达式的条件的四组的透镜,可以令人满意地校正像差。 构成:从物体侧开始,该变焦透镜由具有正折光力的第一透镜组I,具有负折光力的第二透镜组II和具有正屈光力的第四透镜组IV组成。 在该状态下,在聚焦时,第一透镜组I在光轴上移动,在变焦时,第一透镜组I,第二透镜组II和第三透镜组III在 光轴,第四透镜组IV由具有正折射光焦度并且具有正折射光焦度的一片或两片单透镜构成的前组IVa和由下列组成的后组IVb构成: 从物体侧起依次具有正折射光焦度的三片单透镜,具有负屈光力的单透镜和具有正屈光力的单透镜,并且整体具有负折光力, 并且也构成为满足表达的条件。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Scanner
    • 扫描器
    • JPS61132940A
    • 1986-06-20
    • JP25448784
    • 1984-11-30
    • Minolta Camera Co Ltd
    • HAMANO HIROAKI
    • G03G15/04G03B27/50G03G15/043
    • PURPOSE:To perform smooth deceleration control by switching turn-on/off of power supply to a DC motor and the state of a driving circuit in accordance with a preliminarily determined certain time and combining a friction brake, a regeneration brake, and a forced brake to perform damping. CONSTITUTION:In case of full return an input terminal 9a is in the low level, and a terminal 9b is in the high level, and transistors TRs Tr1 and Tr2 are turned on the current from a power source E is flowed to a motor 2 in the direction of an arrow (b), and a device is in the full acceleration state. When this state is switched to the deceleration state, the input terminal 9b is switched to the low level and the input terminal 9a is switched to the high level and the low level alternately at each time of generation of an encode pulse and time-up of the first timer in the initial stage of deceleration, and the friction brake and the regeneration brake act alternately. In the latter stage of deceleration, the time of action of the regeneration brake is prescribed by the second timer of a certain time which starts counting for every encoder pulse, and intervals of encoder pulses are made longer gradually to extend gradually the time of action of the forced brake.
    • 目的:通过根据预先确定的一定时间切换直流电机的电源接通/断开和驱动电路的状态来进行平滑的减速控制,并结合摩擦制动器,再生制动器和强制制动器 执行阻尼。 构成:在完全返回的情况下,输入端子9a处于低电平,并且端子9b处于高电平,并且晶体管TR Tr和Tr 2导通,来自电源E的电流流向电动机2 箭头(b)的方向和装置处于完全加速状态。 当该状态切换到减速状态时,输入端子9b切换到低电平,并且输入端子9a在产生编码脉冲和每次编码脉冲的产生期间交替地切换到高电平和低电平 减速初期的第一个定时器,摩擦制动和再生制动交替作用。 在后一阶段的减速中,再生制动的动作时间由对于每个编码器脉冲开始计数的一定时间的第二定时器规定,编码器脉冲的间隔逐渐变长,逐渐延长, 强制制动。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Picture reader
    • 图片阅读器
    • JPS61131958A
    • 1986-06-19
    • JP25458984
    • 1984-11-30
    • Minolta Camera Co Ltd
    • IKENOUE YOSHIKAZU
    • H04N1/107H04N1/04
    • PURPOSE: To attain picture reading with high accuracy by an inexpensive reader by detecting moving amount of an auxiliary member and using a read means so as to read information of an original in synchronizing with the detection signal.
      CONSTITUTION: The auxiliary member (carrier) 30 is set along a guide on a lower frame 1b and an upper frame 1a is closed, then the original is irradiated by a light source 26 by sliding manually the carrier 30 and its reflected light reaches a linear image sensor (LIS)20 and the information of the original is read. After the image of scattered light from the original is formed by a rod lens 23, the light is converted into an electric signal by the LIS20. The information converted into the electric signal is stored in the main body by the control circuit in synchronizing with the movement of the carrier 30. The movement of the carrier 30 is detected by using reflection light sensors 22a, 22b to detect the optical mark 32 recorded on the back side of the carrier 30. The sensor 22b outputs a synchronizing signal in response to stripes of the mark 32.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过检测辅助部件的移动量并使用读取装置,通过廉价的读取器高精度地获得图像读取,以便与检测信号同步地读取原稿的信息。 构成:辅助构件(载体)30沿着下框架1b上的引导件设置,并且上框架1a关闭,然后原件通过手动地滑动托架30而被光源26照射,并且其反射光达到线性 图像传感器(LIS)20,并读取原稿的信息。 在来自原稿的散射光的图像由棒状透镜23形成之后,光被LIS20转换成电信号。 转换为电信号的信息通过控制电路与载体30的移动同步地存储在主体中。载体30的移动通过使用反射光传感器22a,22b来检测,以检测记录的光学标记32 传感器22b根据标记32的条纹输出同步信号。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Roll film feed device
    • 滚筒胶片送料装置
    • JPS61130931A
    • 1986-06-18
    • JP25383184
    • 1984-11-29
    • Minolta Camera Co Ltd
    • UEDA NOBUO
    • G03B1/12G03B21/11
    • G03B21/113
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a large impact from inflicting on a film and a feed mechanism by mistake, by generating a pulse corresponding to a rotating quantity of a feed reel and a moving extent of the film, and detecting a set terminal of the film. CONSTITUTION:A pulse Ra corresponding to a rotating quantity is generated by the slit 10a of an encoder plate 12 on the revolving shaft 10 of a feed reel 1, and a pulse Rd corresponding to the moving extent of a film 2 is generated by an encoder plate 16 on the revolving shaft of an upper roller 6 of a pair of idle rollers. The two pulses are inputted to a computer, a film terminal state and an optional set terminal state of a little before said state are detected from a specified relation of the two pulses, and the film feed is switched to a high speed running and a low speed while the set terminal state and while the actual terminal state from said state, respectively. Accordingly, the film reaches the terminal in a high speed state, and it can be prevented that a large impact works on the film and the feed mechanism.
    • 目的:为了防止错误地对胶片和进给机构造成大的影响,通过产生对应于馈送卷轴的旋转量的脉冲和胶片的移动范围,以及检测胶片的设定终端。 构成:与馈送卷轴1的旋转轴10上的编码器板12的狭缝10a产生与旋转量相对应的脉冲Ra,并且通过编码器产生与胶片2的移动范围对应的脉冲Rd 板16在一对空转辊的上辊6的转轴上。 在从两个脉冲的指定关系检测到所述状态之前,将两个脉冲输入到计算机,电影终端状态和可选的设定终端状态,并且将胶片切换到高速行驶和低速 速度同时设定终端状态,而实际终端状态分别为所述状态。 因此,膜在高速状态下到达端子,并且可以防止对膜和进给机构产生大的冲击。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Image forming device
    • 图像形成装置
    • JPS61128223A
    • 1986-06-16
    • JP25141184
    • 1984-11-27
    • Minolta Camera Co Ltd
    • MINO MASAYUKITOKUMARU SHOIKO MITSUTOSHIKURODA MUNEO
    • G03B27/50G02B27/18G03G15/04
    • PURPOSE: To prevent image defocusing and irregularity in the quantity of light, and to obtain a sharp copy image of good quantity by providing a control member which prevents the image defocusing and setting the distance element lens systems to such a value that the irregularity in the quantity of light in a slit lengthwise direction is prevented.
      CONSTITUTION: An image forming device has a projection area controlled in the slit scanning direction by the control member 8. Consequently, even if a relative shift is generated between a lens array and image formation surface and/or an original image surface during image scanning although the projection area of the lens array 7 is generally wide in the slit scanning direction, a shift which causes image defocusing actually is limited to that generated in a short time when a light image crosses the controlled area. On the other hand, the influence to light quantity distribution pattern of each element lens system appears because the projection area is controlled, and irregularity in the quantity of light is generated in the slit lengthwise direction, but the distance between the element lens system in the slit lengthwise direction is adjusted to prevent the irregularity in the quantity of light.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了防止图像散焦和光量不均匀,并且通过提供防止图像散焦并将距离元件透镜系统设置为使得距离元件透镜系统的不规则性的值的控制构件来获得良好数量的清晰的复印图像 防止了狭缝长度方向的光量。 构成:图像形成装置具有通过控制构件8在狭缝扫描方向上控制的投影区域。因此,即使在图像扫描期间在透镜阵列和图像形成面之间产生相对移动和/或原始图像表面, 透镜阵列7的投影区域在狭缝扫描方向上通常较宽,实际上导致图像散焦的偏移被限制为当光图像与受控区域交叉时在短时间内产生的偏移。 另一方面,对于每个元件透镜系统的光量分布图案的影响出现是因为投影区域被控制,并且在狭缝纵向方向上产生光量不均匀,而是在元件透镜系统中的距离 调节狭缝长度方向以防止光量不均匀。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Laser scanning type image forming device
    • 激光扫描型图像形成装置
    • JPS61126865A
    • 1986-06-14
    • JP24727984
    • 1984-11-22
    • Minolta Camera Co Ltd
    • HAMADA AKIYOSHI
    • H01S5/00B41J2/44G03G15/04H01S5/06H04N1/23
    • PURPOSE: To elevate tone reproducibility of image by equipping an optical filter to intercept the light of lower wavelength side than that of oscillation laser light in laser oscillation threshold electric current in an optical path of laser light.
      CONSTITUTION: An interference filter 4 composed of the laminated layers of plural pieces of dielectric films is equipped in the optical path of laser light B
      0 . The filter is a sharp cut type one whose transmittivity τ is suddenly changed on the near border of a certain wavelength λ
      0 to intercept the light on the band side of low wavelength. The wavelength λ
      0 is designed to be almost equal to wavelength of oscillation laser light in the oscillation threshold current Ith of laser light. Therefore, the output character of laser light passed through the filter 4 becomes linear over almost all the parts of output range of a semiconductor laser 1. Thus, as compared with the conventional one, modulation of strength of oscillation laser light can be performed, and image of higher tone reproducibility can be obtained in wider range.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过在激光光路中的激光振荡阈值电流中配备滤光器来拦截低于波长侧的光,以提高图像的色调再现性。 构成:在激光B0的光路中配备有由多片电介质膜的层叠体构成的干涉滤光器4。 滤波器是一种尖锐的类型,其透射率τ在特定波长λ0的近边界处突然变化,以截取低波长带侧的光。 波长λ0被设计为几乎等于激光的振荡阈值电流Ith中的振荡激光的波长。 因此,通过滤光器4的激光的输出特性在半导体激光器1的输出范围的几乎所有部分上都是线性的。因此,与以往相比,可以进行振荡激光的强度的调制, 可以在较宽的范围内获得较高色调再现性的图像。