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    • 82. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF PALE AMIDE GROUP CONTAINING SURFACTANT
    • JPH09235260A
    • 1997-09-09
    • JP4453896
    • 1996-03-01
    • KAO CORP
    • KUBO MAKOTOSAKAI TAKANARIFUJIO AKIRA
    • B01F17/22C07C231/02C07C233/36C07C233/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently obtain a high-quality surfactant containing amide group, having good hue and smell by a simple operation. SOLUTION: A fatty acid of the formula R COOR (R is a 7-23C alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl; R is H, a 1-3C alkyl or a residue after removing one acyloxy from glyceride) or its ester is condensed with a polyamine of the formula H2 NC2 H4 NHZ (Z is a 2-4C alkylol) and then, the reaction product is subjected to addition reaction with a monohaloalkylcarboxylic acid of the formula XR COOY (X is a halogen; R is a 1-4C alkylene; Y is H or an alkali metal) or 3-chloro-2hydroxypropylsulfonic acid or its salt to provide the objective amide group-containing surfactant of formula I or formula II [R and R are each a 1-3C alkyl; (a) is 2-3]. At this time, an inorganic reducing agent (e.g. borohydride) is added to the condensation reaction system and further, the inorganic reducing agent is added to a system after addition reaction or after adding the inorganic reducing agent in condensation reaction or without adding the inorganic reducing agent, a hypochlorite is added after addition reaction and the inorganic reducing agent is added.
    • 88. 发明专利
    • INTERMEDIATE FOR SURFACTANT
    • JPH08295657A
    • 1996-11-12
    • JP12922795
    • 1995-04-27
    • KANEBO LTD
    • TSUBONE KAZUYUKINISHIO HIROYUKIKUSUMARU MASAFUMI
    • A61K8/06A61K8/42C07C231/02C07C233/36
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a compound having excellent physical properties, having such sufficient skin safety as satisfying also the consumers with sensitive skin diseases, and useful as an intermediate for various surfactants having two chains and two hydrophilic groups and used for cosmetics. CONSTITUTION: A compound of the formula [(m) is an integer of 2-3; (n) is an integer of 2-4; the number of the carbon atoms in the acyl group is 8-20]. This compound is obtained by reacting a halogenated alcohol of the formula: Br(CH2 )m OH with an alkylene diamine of the formula: NH2 (CH2 )n NH2 in the presence of sodium carbonate in ethanol as a reaction solvent under refluxing, reacting the obtained secondary diamine with a fatty acid chloride in an amount of four times equivalents that of the amine in the presence of pyridine in benzene as a reaction solvent and subsequently hydrolyzing the obtained compound having an amide group and an ester group with an alkali. The carbon atom numbers of the used halogenated alcohol, alkylenediamine and fatty acid chloride are preferably 2-3, 2-4 and 8-20, respectively.