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    • 87. 发明专利
    • FLUID MEASURING INSTRUMENT
    • JPS6352014A
    • 1988-03-05
    • JP19671586
    • 1986-08-22
    • TOYOTA CENTRAL RES & DEV
    • OTSUKA MASAYOSHITSUKADA ATSUSHISUGIYAMA KATSUHIKO
    • G01F1/86
    • PURPOSE:To measure pressure and temperature simultaneously at the same place and to calculate the mass, etc., of fluid by using a diffusion type semiconductor sensor. CONSTITUTION:The diffusion type semiconductor sensor 16 is constituted by forming a bridge circuit of four diffusion gauge resistances 20 on a silicon substrate 18 and detects pressure. This sensor 16 is arranged against a flow of fluid and a constant current is supplied 22 to both ends of the resistances 20. Then if there is a flow fluid at the periphery of the sensor 16, piezoelectric resistance effect is caused according to the flow velocity and the value of the resistances 20 varies. The terminal voltage across the bridge impedance and bridge unbalanced voltage vary according to said variation and those are amplified 26 and 28, A/D-converted 31, and inputted to a CPU 32. Consequently, the CPU 32 obtain the pressure and temperature of the fluid from the respective voltages to perform temperature compensation and sensitivity compensation, and then computes accurate dynamic pressure, thereby obtaining density from a specific table. Then, those values are substituted in a specific expression and the square root of the values is computed to find the mess flow rate of the fluid, which is outputted.
    • 89. 发明专利
    • Cylinder internal pressure detector
    • 气缸内压检测器
    • JP2006010554A
    • 2006-01-12
    • JP2004189552
    • 2004-06-28
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • GOYA YOICHIROMORIYA SAKANORIMIZUNO KENTAROUTSUKADA ATSUSHI
    • G01L23/18F02D45/00G01L9/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure a high sensitivity of characteristic, and to reduce a cost, in a cylinder internal pressure detector.
      SOLUTION: A high output type detecting element 11 is adopted, an off-set regulating resistor 12 is connected in series to the high output type detecting element 11, two sensitivity regulating resistors 13, 14 different in resistance values and switching switches 15, 16 are connected in parallel to the high output type detecting element 11, and an ECU 19 operates the switching switches 15, 16 in response to an operation condition of an internal combustion engine to switch connection conditions of the sensitivity regulating resistors 13, 14.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:在气缸内部压力检测器中确保特性的高灵敏度并降低成本。 解决方案:采用高输出型检测元件11,偏置调节电阻器12与高输出型检测元件11串联连接,电阻值不同的两个灵敏度调节电阻器13,14以及开关开关15 16与高输出型检测元件11并联连接,ECU19响应于内燃机的运转状态来操作切换开关15,16,以切换灵敏度调节电阻13,14的连接状态。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI