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    • 52. 发明专利
    • MEASURING METHOD FOR ANTIGEN
    • JPH05172816A
    • 1993-07-13
    • JP13713591
    • 1991-05-13
    • DENKA SEIKEN KK
    • GONDAIRA FUMIOYOSHIMURA RYUJISUGIYAMA JUNICHI
    • G01N33/543
    • PURPOSE:To enable the highly accurate measurement of an antigen in a short time by applying force to an obtained sediment in another direction different from the sedimentation direction upon applying centrifugal force, followed by measuring its dimensional change. CONSTITUTION:A specimen, in which the antigen to be measured is likely to be contained, is reacted with a carrier, in which the corresponding antibody is contained in a solid phase, directly or dilutedly. An antigen-antibody reaction can be performed under a normal condition. The resulted reactant is forcibly sedimented by a centrifugal operation to form a sediment of a reactant. The condition for the centrifugal operation is not preferably restricted as far as the reactant can be sedimented, for example about ten minutes at 1200 rpm. Next, an external force is applied to the obtained sediment in another direction different from the sedimentation direction upon applying the centrifugal force, followed by measuring the dimensional change of the sediment. Although the sediment maintains the pellet-like shape if an antigen-antibody reaction has taken place, it can be observed that the carrier particle flows in a tear-like fashion if no antigen-antibody reaction has taken place.
    • 60. 发明专利
    • QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF SPECIFIC IMMUNE GLOBULIN SPECIES ANTIBODY
    • JPS6336150A
    • 1988-02-16
    • JP17757086
    • 1986-07-30
    • DENKA SEIKEN KK
    • IWASE ISAOSATO SEIYAKAWAMATA OSAMU
    • G01N33/53
    • PURPOSE:To measure plural antibodies with one kind of antibody support by bringing a sample contg. the specific immune globulin species antibody to a known antigen, 1st antibody to said antibody, 2nd antibody to the 1st antibody and the known antigen into reaction with each other. CONSTITUTION:The sample contg. the specific immune globulin species antibody to the known antigen, the 1st antibody to said specific immune globulin species antibody,and the 2nd antibody fixed to the fixing support for the 1st antibody are first brought into reaction with each other. Then, the specific immune globulin species antibody to be quantitatively determined is fixed via the 1st antibody and the 2nd antibody to the fixing support. The antigen complex formed in the above-mentioned manner and the known antigen mentioned above are brought into reaction with each other and the quantity of the known antigen conjugated thereto is measured, by which the quantity of the specific immune globulin species antibody in the sample can be measured. Various specific immune globulin species antibodies are quantitatively determinable if the 1st antibody is changed to various antibodies.