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    • 42. 发明专利
    • ADPCM CORRECTION SYSTEM
    • JPH0993208A
    • 1997-04-04
    • JP24928595
    • 1995-09-27
    • KYOCERA CORP
    • MIYAMOTO SEIJI
    • H03M7/38H03M13/00H04B14/06H04L1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To correct the voice information of a specific talker by generating a replaced correction pattern from a PCM signal so as to decrease deterioration in the voice of the specific talker. SOLUTION: A demodulated ADPCM code and redundant data such as CRC are inputted to an error check section 21, from which the presence of an error is outputted. Data outputted from the error check section 21 are inputted to a data replacement section 22, a data correction device 24 and a replacement and correction pattern generating device 26. Furthermore, the demodulated ADPCM code is inputted to the data replacement device 22, and when the error check section 21 detects an error, an optional pattern is read from a replacement pattern memory and the data pattern is replaced with the read pattern. The replacement pattern and the correction pattern are generated from a PCM signal in this way, the replacement pattern and the correction pattern of each specific talker differ from each other, the deterioration in the voice of each specific talker is reduced and voice information of each specific talker is corrected. Furthermore, the patterns are corrected in duplicate by the data replacement device and the data correction device to attain efficient correction.
    • 47. 发明专利
    • BACKGROUND NOISE GENERATOR
    • JPH08163394A
    • 1996-06-21
    • JP30194394
    • 1994-12-06
    • NEC CORP
    • NAKAGAWA MASASHI
    • H03K3/84H04B1/04H04B14/06H04L12/70H04N5/00
    • PURPOSE: To generate the background noise having an arbitrary gain value by generating the exclusive OR signal between a code signal for gain setting and a random number bit or its inverted signal in each period of a frame clock and supplying this generated signal to a signal processing part as background noise data in the background noise period. CONSTITUTION: A random number generation circuit 21 artificially generates random numbers independently taking '0' or '1' in each frame period synchronously with a frame clock FCK and successively outputs it. A gain adjustment signal S5 outputs a binary code indicating the value of a prescribed gain in series synchronously with a data clock DCK. Since exclusive OR between this signal S5 and a random number data signal S21 is operated by a logic part 22, background noise data as the output signal coincides with the signal S5 in the frames of random number data '0' but coincides with the code obtained by inverting bits or the signal S5 in the frames of random number data '1'. The noise reproduced based on this background noise has a wide frequency band and is sufficiently used.
    • 48. 发明专利
    • ADAPTIVE FILTER DEVICE
    • JPH08140044A
    • 1996-05-31
    • JP27809894
    • 1994-11-11
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • SAKAZAKI YOSHIHISAABE SHUJI
    • H04N5/92G11B27/19H03H21/00H03M7/30H04B14/06
    • PURPOSE: To provide excellent expanded pictures by appropriately setting the characteristics of a filter means arranged in the post stage of an expansion means matching the characteristics of distortion and a frequency band provided in data to be transmitted. CONSTITUTION: A special reproduction data generation circuit 2 generates the data for special reproduction from packet-transmitted compressed data and a filter factor corresponding to the data for the special reproduction is decided by a filter factor decision circuit 3. A data mixing circuit 4 mixes and outputs the compressed data, information for indicating the data for the special reproduction and the information for indicating the filter factor. Thereafter, a decoder 8 selects one data, expands them and supplies them to a filter 9. Simultaneously, a reproduction circuit 7 detects a reproducing data filter factor and supplies it to the filter 9. The filter 9 switches the frequency band, limits the frequency band of input signals and performs output based on the supplied filter factor. Thus, the need of setting the filter factor by a user is eliminated on an expansion side and appropriate filter characteristics are realized at all times.