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    • 41. 发明专利
    • Surface acoustic wave device and communication apparatus having the same
    • 表面声波装置及其通信装置
    • JP2003283290A
    • 2003-10-03
    • JP2002348949
    • 2002-11-29
    • Murata Mfg Co Ltd株式会社村田製作所
    • TAKAMINE YUICHI
    • H03H9/145H03H9/00H03H9/10H03H9/25H03H9/64H03H9/68
    • H03H9/0071H03H9/14582
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface acoustic wave device improved about its VSWR and the deviation in its pass band, and a communication apparatus having the same. SOLUTION: The device comprises two surface acoustic wave filters 1, 2 involving at least three or more odd number of IDTs arranged in a propagating direction of surface acoustic waves on a piezoelectric substrate. The filters 1, 2 provide output signals with mutually different phases of about 180° from input signals and have balanced-to-unbalanced conversion functions. If the number of the IDTs is N, (N-1)/2+1 IDTs are connected to unbalanced signal terminals 13, and (N-1)/2 IDTs are connected to balanced signal terminals 14, 15 of the filters 1, 2, respectively. Each filter 1, 2 has 71 or more electrode fingers of the IDTs in total. If the electrode fingers of the IDTs connected to the unbalanced signal terminals 14, 15 of each filter 1, 2 total to N1 and the electrode fingers of the IDTs connected to the balanced signal terminal total to N2, then they satisfy the relation N1>N2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种改善其VSWR和其通带偏差的弹性表面波装置,以及具有该弹性波装置的通信装置。 解决方案:该装置包括两个表面声波滤波器1,2,其包括在压电基片上以声表面波的传播方向布置的至少三个或更多奇数个IDT。 滤波器1,2提供具有与输入信号约180°的相互不同相位的输出信号,并且具有平衡到不平衡的转换功能。 如果IDT的数量为N,则将(N-1)/ 2 + 1个IDT连接到不平衡信号端子13,并且将(N-1)/ 2个IDT连接到滤波器1的平衡信号端子14,15, 2。 每个滤光器1,2总共具有71个或更多个IDT的电极指。 如果连接到每个滤波器1,2的不平衡信号端子14,15的总数为N1的IDT的电极指和连接到平衡信号端的IDT的电极指总数为N2,那么它们满足关系N1> N2 。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 45. 发明专利
    • MULTI-FREQUENCY DEVIATION MODULATION
    • JPS6461156A
    • 1989-03-08
    • JP21633687
    • 1987-09-01
    • TODA KOJI
    • TODA KOJI
    • H03H9/42H03H3/08H03H3/10H03H9/68H04L27/12
    • PURPOSE:To contrive the simplification of a circuit configuration and the reduction in cost, by providing a rhm wave element provided with 1st, 2nd and 3rd electrodes, an amplifier and a voltage resistor converter and changing the frequency corresponding to the content of data receiving the delay time of the signal propagated through the rhm wave element. CONSTITUTION:In applying 4-bit data D0-D3 to voltage resistor converters 5a-5d, a voltage applied between a gate G and a source S of field effect transistors FETs 11,12 is changed corresponding to the voltage. Thus, since the resistance between output terminals of the FETs 11, 12 is changed, the acoustic impedance between interdigital transducers (IDT) 2b-2e and a flat electrode 3 is changed to vary the phase shift DELTAPHI of the signal via a piezoelectric ceramic board 1. The output signal of the IDT2f is fed back to the input of the amplifier 4 to form a delay line oscillator. thus, the multi-frequency deviation modulator changing the oscillated frequency fOSC of the amplifier 4 is formed corresponding to the inputted data D0-D3.
    • 47. 发明专利
    • SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE FILTER
    • JPS5784610A
    • 1982-05-27
    • JP16046680
    • 1980-11-14
    • FUJITSU LTD
    • KOJIMA YUUJIFUJIWARA YOSHIAKIONO MASAAKIWAKATSUKI NOBORU
    • H03H3/08H03H9/02H03H9/64H03H9/68
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the effect of bulk waves, by locating an output transducer in series with propagating direction of waves at a location other than the opposing region with an input transducer at one side of a multistrip coupler, in a multichannel filter. CONSTITUTION:A signal from a tuner is inputted to terminals 21, 22, generated 2 surface acoustic waves are converted for transmission line at a coupler 3 and converted into electric energy. The energy passes sequentially through transducers 4, 5. First, a signal including carrier chrominance signal CC, video carrier wave PC only passes through from the filter 4, the signals around audio carrier wave is attenuated, and a signal including SC and the PC only pass at the filter 5 to attenuate signals other than the PC. The filter characteristics can be determined by selecting the crossing width of reed screen electrode of each transducer and the pitch. With the location like this, since the bulk waves passing through the coupler 3 do not give any effect on the output transducer, a surface acoustic wave filter excellent for the frequency and spurious characteristics can be achieved.