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    • 41. 发明专利
    • Construction machine
    • 建筑机械
    • JP2007231576A
    • 2007-09-13
    • JP2006053397
    • 2006-02-28
    • Komatsu Ltd株式会社小松製作所
    • YOMOGIDA SHUMIYAZAKI MASAMICHIMUTO KEITANAGAMI HIROSHI
    • E02F9/00B60K13/04B60Q1/04
    • E02F9/0891B60Q1/0483B60Q1/18E02F9/0866E02F9/16E02F9/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a construction machine capable of largely securing an illumination range of a headlight, and capable of restraining an exhaust pipe from becoming a hindrance to forward illumination by the headlight. SOLUTION: This construction machine has an operation cab 2, an engine hood 31, the exhaust pipe 32, the first headlight 51 and the second headlight 52. The engine hood 31 is arranged in front of the engine cab 2. The exhaust pipe 32 projects upward from the engine hood 31. The first headlight 51 and the second headlight 52 are separately arranged in the lateral direction in a front part of the operation cab 2, and are arranged so that the optical axes A1 and A2 mutually cross and the optical axes A1 and A2 do not overlap with the exhaust pipe 32. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够大大地确保前照灯的照明范围的建筑机械,并且能够抑制排气管成为妨碍前照灯的前照照明的障碍。 解决方案:该建筑机械具有操作驾驶室2,发动机罩31,排气管32,第一头灯51和第二前灯52.发动机罩31布置在发动机驾驶室2的前方。排气 管32从发动机罩31向上突出。第一头灯51和第二头灯52在操作驾驶室2的前部沿横向分开布置,并且被布置成使得光轴A1和A2相互交叉, 光轴A1和A2不与排气管32重叠。版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 42. 发明专利
    • Display unit mounted on working vehicle, and display method thereof
    • 显示单元安装在工作车上,并显示方法
    • JP2007046241A
    • 2007-02-22
    • JP2005228659
    • 2005-08-05
    • Komatsu Ltd株式会社小松製作所
    • DATE KAZUAKIKUWABARA TOSHIAKI
    • E02F9/26B60K35/00B60R1/00B60R11/02E02F9/24
    • E02F9/26B60R1/00B60R2300/207B60R2300/302B60R2300/8093E02F9/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display unit which can notify an operator that a malfunction occurs in a working vehicle, without a hindrance to confirmation of safety by the operator during work, even if the malfunction occurs in the working vehicle.
      SOLUTION: This display unit 1, which is mounted on the working vehicle equipped with a camera 2, comprises: a monitor screen 3; a first display means for displaying information, associated with the state of the working vehicle, on the monitor screen; a second display means for displaying an image, taken by the camera, on the monitor screen; a first switching means 4 capable of switching screen information displayed on the monitor screen; a malfunction detecting means for detecting the malfunction in the working vehicle; an alarm display means for displaying alarm information on a part of the monitor screen; an operation detecting means for detecting whether or not the working vehicle is in a working state; and a second switching means for automatically switching the screen information, displayed on the monitor screen, to the screen information displayed by the first display means.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使在工作车辆中发生故障,也可以在工作中提供能够通知操作者故障发生的显示单元,而不会妨碍操作者在工作期间的安全性的确认。

      解决方案:安装在配有照相机2的作业车辆上的显示单元1包括:监视器屏幕3; 第一显示装置,用于在监视器屏幕上显示与工作车辆的状态相关联的信息; 用于在监视器屏幕上显示由照相机拍摄的图像的第二显示装置; 第一切换装置4,其能够切换显示在监视器屏幕上的屏幕信息; 用于检测工作车辆故障的故障检测装置; 用于在监视器屏幕的一部分上显示报警信息的报警显示装置; 操作检测装置,用于检测作业车辆是否处于工作状态; 以及第二切换装置,用于将显示在监视器屏幕上的屏幕信息自动切换到由第一显示装置显示的屏幕信息。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    • 48. 发明专利
    • Fan rotational frequency control method
    • 风扇旋转频率控制方法
    • JP2005083344A
    • 2005-03-31
    • JP2003319834
    • 2003-09-11
    • Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd新キャタピラー三菱株式会社
    • FURUTA HIDETOOKAMOTO KAZUNARIADACHI SATOYUKI
    • E02F9/00E02F9/20E02F9/22E02F9/24F01P5/04F01P7/04F01P7/16F04D27/02
    • F04D27/004E02F9/2095E02F9/226E02F9/24F01P7/044
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fan rotational frequency control method for reducing thermal strain generated on a cooling means having a cooling fan and for improving durability of the cooling fan. SOLUTION: The temperature of a fluid to be cooled is detected, and when the flow rate of the fluid to be cooled passing through the cooling means is large, such as when a lever is operated, fan rotational frequency of the cooling fan of the cooling means is controlled to fan target rotational frequency Ntf in such a manner that the detected temperature of the fluid to be cooled becomes to predetermined target temperature. In an AEC state at fan neutral time or a one touch low idle state, since the flow rate of the fluid to be cooled passing through the cooling means is reduced, the fan rotational frequency of the cooling fan is controlled to a new fan target rotational frequency Ntfnew smaller than the fan target rotational frequency Ntf. At this time, the new fan target rotational frequency Ntfnew at the fan neutral time is calculated by multiplying the fan target rotational frequency Ntf at that time by a ratio of engine rotational frequency Ncoe at the lever neutral time with respect to engine rotational frequency Nhie at the lever operation time. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于降低在具有冷却风扇的冷却装置上产生的热应变并且用于提高冷却风扇的耐久性的风扇转速控制方法。 解决方案:检测要冷却的流体的温度,并且当通过冷却装置的待冷却流体的流量大时,例如当操作杆时,冷却风扇的风扇转速 控制冷却装置的风扇目标转速Ntf,使得待冷却流体的检测温度变为预定目标温度。 在风扇中性时间或单触低空闲状态下的AEC状态下,由于通过冷却机构的待冷却流体的流量减少,所以将冷却风扇的风扇转速控制为新的风扇目标旋转 频率Ntfnew小于风扇目标转速Ntf。 此时,通过将当时的风扇目标转速Ntf乘以控制杆中立时间的发动机转速Ncoe与发动机转速Nhie的比例来计算风扇中性点处的新风扇目标转速Ntfnew 杠杆操作时间。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 50. 发明专利
    • Operator for oil-pressure shovel
    • 油压机操作员
    • JPS6140929A
    • 1986-02-27
    • JP16267484
    • 1984-07-31
    • Japan Steel Works Ltd:The
    • KAWASHIMA HIROE
    • B60K20/02E02F9/20E02F9/24G05G1/00
    • E02F9/24E02F9/2004
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the maloperation of an oil-pressure shovel during the getting-in and -on period as well as to increase the visual field of an operator by a method in which an operating box with a projected operating lever is pivotally supported in a back and forth rocking manner under the floor of an operating room, and the locking of the operating lever and the fixing of the box are made during the front filting period. CONSTITUTION:The operating lever 2 of an oil-pressure shovel is attached to a back and further rocking lever box 5 on the guide bracket 6 having a horizontal axis 7 on the floor 4 of an operating room. The guide bracket 6 has a guide groove 6-1. The box 5 pivotally supports the link of the lever 2 projectionally provided from the upper end, having a fixing lever 9 to fix the box 5 to the groove 6-1 in a forwardly inclined state by a lever 12 provided on the side and a stop lever 18 to fix the lever 2 to make it inoperative. During the nonoperating period of the operating lever 2, the box can be forwardly tilted for making boarding and alighting operations easier and also making the visual field during the backward tilting period better.
    • 目的:为了防止在进入和运行期间油压铲的误操作,并且通过其中具有突出的操作杆的操作箱被枢转地支撑在一个方法中的方法来增加操作者的视野 在操作室的地板下前后摆动,并且在前部填充期间,操作杆的锁定和箱的固定。 构成:将油压挖掘机的操作杆2安装在手术室的地板4上的具有水平轴线7的引导托架6上的后方和后方摆动杆5。 引导支架6具有引导槽6-1。 箱5枢转地支撑从上端突出设置的杆2的连杆,具有固定杆9,以通过设置在侧面上的杆12将箱5以向前倾斜的状态固定到槽6-1, 杆18固定杠杆2使其不起作用。 在操作杆2的非操作期间,箱子可以向前倾斜,使得登机和下车操作更容易,并且还使后倾时期的视野更好。