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    • 42. 发明专利
    • Multifuel internal combustion engine
    • 多功能内燃机
    • JP2008223543A
    • 2008-09-25
    • JP2007060516
    • 2007-03-09
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TANIGUCHI SATOSHI
    • F02B23/00F02D19/08
    • Y02T10/125
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make the mixing property of alcohol mixing fuel with high concentration of alcohol and suction air satisfactory. SOLUTION: The multifuel internal combustion engine is provided with a fuel injection means (fuel injection valve 56) for directly injecting the alcohol mixing fuel comprising a plurality of kinds of fuels having different fuel properties containing at least alcohol fuel into a combustion chamber CC; and an air stream adjustment means 27 for varying the flowing state of the suction air in the combustion chamber CC. An air stream control means (electronic control device 1) for performing control of the air stream adjustment means 27 such that the gas flowing in the combustion chamber CC becomes larger than the present state when the alcohol concentration of the alcohol mixing fuel is a predetermined concentration or higher is provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:使具有高浓度酒精和吸入空气的酒精混合燃料的混合性能令人满意。 解决方案:多燃料内燃机设有燃料喷射装置(燃料喷射阀56),用于将包含至少含有醇燃料的具有不同燃料特性的多种燃料的醇混合燃料直接喷射到燃烧室 CC; 以及用于改变燃烧室CC中的吸入空气的流动状态的气流调节装置27。 用于进行气流调节装置27的控制的气流控制装置(电子控制装置1),使得在混合燃料的醇浓度为预定浓度时,在燃烧室CC中流动的气体大于当前状态 或更高。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 43. 发明专利
    • Output control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的输出控制装置
    • JP2007247582A
    • 2007-09-27
    • JP2006074024
    • 2006-03-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TANIGUCHI SATOSHI
    • F02D19/02
    • Y02T10/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide technology capable of controlling output while keeping a combustion condition satisfactory in an output control device for an internal combustion engine.
      SOLUTION: The output control device for the internal combustion engine mixing and using a plurality of kinds of fuel is provided with a fuel concentration detection means detecting concentration of predetermined kinds of fuel in fuel supplied to the internal combustion engine and a fuel supply quantity control means S103 controlling maximum supply quantity of the fuel based on concentration detected by the fuel concentration detection means.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够在保持内燃机的输出控制装置中满足燃烧条件的同时控制输出的技术。 解决方案:混合和使用多种燃料的内燃机的输出控制装置设置有检测供给到内燃机的燃料中的预定种类的燃料的浓度的燃料浓度检测装置和燃料供给 量控制装置S103,其基于由燃料浓度检测装置检测到的浓度来控制燃料的最大供给量。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 44. 发明专利
    • Fuel supply device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的燃油供应装置
    • JP2007239531A
    • 2007-09-20
    • JP2006060715
    • 2006-03-07
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TANIGUCHI SATOSHI
    • F02D19/08F01N3/20F02D41/04F02D45/00F02M25/00F02M37/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique for suppressing overheat of an exhaust cleaning catalyst even in the use of fuel different in property, in a fuel supply device for an internal combustion engine.
      SOLUTION: The fuel supply device for an internal combustion engine performs a quantity increase control of the fuel, when suppressing the overheat of the exhaust cleaning catalyst disposed to an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine using a plurality of sorts of fuel by mixing the fuel. The fuel supply device comprises: a fuel concentration detection means detecting the concentration of a predetermined sort of fuel in the fuel supplied to the internal combustion engine; fuel increase quantity condition determination means S105, S106 determining an operating range and/or a fuel increase quantity value for performing the quantity increase control of the fuel, based on the concentration detected by the fuel concentration detection means.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在内燃机的燃料供给装置中,提供即使在使用不同性质的燃料的情况下也能抑制排气净化催化剂的过热的技术。 解决方案:内燃机的燃料供给装置,通过使用多种燃料来抑制设置在内燃机的排气通路上的排气净化催化剂的过热,从而进行燃料的增量控制 混合燃料 燃料供给装置包括:燃料浓度检测装置,其检测供给到内燃机的燃料中的预定种类的燃料的浓度; 燃料增加量条件确定装置S105,S106,基于由燃料浓度检测装置检测的浓度来确定用于执行燃料的增量控制的操作范围和/或燃料增加量值。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 45. 发明专利
    • Starting control device and fuel injection control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机起动控制装置和燃油喷射控制装置
    • JP2006214415A
    • 2006-08-17
    • JP2005030911
    • 2005-02-07
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TANIGUCHI SATOSHI
    • F02D41/02F02D19/08F02D41/06F02D41/38F02D45/00F02M37/00F02M51/02F02M55/02F02M63/00
    • F02D19/087F02D41/3094F02D2200/0611Y02T10/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve low-temperature startability and to optimize injection form in normal operation in a dual injection type internal combustion engine for FFV. SOLUTION: The dual injection type internal combustion engine for FFV includes: an injector 11 for cylinder injection; and an injector 6 for intake passage injection, wherein alcohol and gasoline can be used as fuel. In starting, when the alcohol concentration of fuel is a predetermined concentration or higher, and also the engine temperature is a predetermined temperature or lower, fuel injection is performed only by the injector 11 for cylinder injection. Evaporation of fuel is accelerated by compression heat to improve mixing of fuel and air so that the low temperature startability is improved. In normal operation, when an engine is in a predetermined divided injection region, the fuel injection quantity sharing proportion of both injectors 11, 6 is corrected according to the alcohol concentration. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提高低温启动性,并在FFV的双注射式内燃机的正常运行中优化喷射形式。 解决方案:用于FFV的双注射型内燃机包括:用于气缸喷射的喷射器11; 以及用于进气通道喷射的喷射器6,其中可以使用酒精和汽油作为燃料。 在起动时,当燃料的醇浓度为规定浓度以上,发动机温度为规定温度以下时,仅通过喷射器11进行喷射。 通过压缩热来加速燃料的蒸发,以改善燃料和空气的混合,从而提高低温起动性。 在正常运转中,当发动机处于预定的分配喷射区域时,根据酒精浓度来校正两个喷射器11,6的燃料喷射量共享比例。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 46. 发明专利
    • Guidance system for avoiding abnormal starting of internal combustion engine
    • 避免内燃机异常起动的指导制度
    • JP2006152990A
    • 2006-06-15
    • JP2004348946
    • 2004-12-01
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TANIGUCHI SATOSHI
    • F02D41/06F02D19/08F02D41/02F02D43/00F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a guidance system to warn operators of the occurrence of any abnormal conditions during a starting in an internal combustion engine in which in addition to gasoline, alcohol, and a mixture of gasoline and alcohol can be used, as well as to urge the operators to avoid the occurrence of any abnormal conditions during the starting.
      SOLUTION: In a guidance system to warn the operators of the occurrence of any abnormal conditions during a starting in an internal combustion engine in which in addition to gasoline, alcohol, and a mixture of gasoline and alcohol can be used, as well as to urge the operators to avoid the occurrence of any abnormal conditions during the starting, whether the possibility is high or low for abnormal conditions to occur when causing an internal combustion engine to restart if the operation of the internal combustion engine has been stopped, is determined during the operation of the internal combustion engine according to outside air temperature and alcohol concentration of fuel (S105), and the warning of the occurrence of abnormal conditions during starting is given if determined to be affirmative (S106). At this time, further a refueled gasoline volume that allows the occurrence of abnormal conditions to be avoided during the starting is announced to the operators (S111), or the warning against stopping the operation of the internal combustion engine is given to the operators (S112).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种引导系统,以警告操作者在内燃机起动期间发生任何异常情况的发生,其中除了可以使用汽油,酒精和汽油和酒精的混合物之外 ,并督促运营商避免在启动期间发生异常情况。

      解决方案:在引导系统中,警告操作者在内燃机启动期间发生任何异常情况,其中除了汽油,酒精以及汽油和酒精的混合物之外,还可以使用它 为了促使操作人员避免起动时发生异常状况,如果内燃机的运转停止,当使内燃机重新启动时异常情况发生的可能性是高还是低 根据外部空气温度和燃料的酒精浓度在内燃机的运转中确定(S105),并且如果确定为肯定则给出起动期间发生异常状况的警告(S106)。 此时,向操作者(S111)通知允许在启动期间避免发生异常状况的加油汽油量,或者向操作者发出停止内燃机的操作的警告(S112 )。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    • 47. 发明专利
    • Gas fuel engine
    • 燃气发动机
    • JP2005337074A
    • 2005-12-08
    • JP2004155111
    • 2004-05-25
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TANIGUCHI SATOSHI
    • F02P5/15F01N3/24F02D19/02F02D41/02F02D41/04F02D43/00F02D45/00F02M21/02
    • Y02T10/32Y02T10/46
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the amount of substance such as NOx while suppressing worsening of fuel economy by utilizing favorable characteristic of gas fuel; facilitating leaning and being hard to generate misfire in leaning, in a gas fuel engine. SOLUTION: In this gas fuel engine 1 selecting stratified combustion or homogeneous combustion in accordance with a load region by changing fuel injection time of a fuel injection device, an interval of fuel injection time and ignition time is compensated to prolong mixing time of fuel and air in accordance with a deterioration condition of NOx catalyst 62. Air-fuel ratio in a combustion chamber 8 is leaned, and NOx in exhaust gas is reduced. Since leaning by prolonging mixing time is performed under combustion conditions of large air-fuel ratio (lean) and large throttle opening for stratified combustion, worsening of fuel economy due to high pump loss (intake loss) and high fuel concentration when performing homogeneous combustion is suppressed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过利用气体燃料的有利特性来减少NOx等物质的量,同时抑制燃料经济性的恶化; 在气体燃料发动机中易于倾斜并且难以产生倾斜的失火。 解决方案:在该气体燃料发动机1中,通过改变燃料喷射装置的燃料喷射时间,根据负载区域选择分层燃烧或均匀燃烧,补偿燃料喷射时间和点火时间的间隔,以延长混合燃烧时间 燃料和空气。燃烧室8内的空燃比倾斜,废气中的NOx减少。 由于通过延长混合时间倾斜在大空燃比(稀)和用于分层燃烧的大节气门开度的燃烧条件下进行,因此在进行均匀燃烧时由于高的泵损耗(进气损失)和高的燃料浓度导致的燃料经济性的恶化是 抑制。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 48. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection control method of cylinder injection cng engine
    • 燃气喷射注入控制方法CNG发动机
    • JP2005240581A
    • 2005-09-08
    • JP2004048155
    • 2004-02-24
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TANIGUCHI SATOSHI
    • F02M21/02F02D19/02F02D41/04F02D45/00
    • F02D41/3076F02D41/3029F02D2200/0602F02D2200/0606
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel injection control method of a cylinder injection CNG engine, securing stable combustion even when the fuel temperature difference between cylinders at the time of stratified combustion is large.
      SOLUTION: The fuel temperature of each cylinder is detected by a temperature sensor, and fuel pressure is detected by a pressure sensor (step S10). When the fuel temperature difference between the cylinders at the time of stratified combustion is within a predetermined permissible range (Yes in step S11, Yes in step S12), the injection quantity and injection timing are corrected on the basis of the average temperature and pressure of fuel to perform the fuel injection control (step S13). On the other hand, When the fuel temperature difference between the cylinders at the time of stratified combustion is out of a predetermined permissible range (No in step S12), switching to the homogeneous combustion is performed (step S15), and the injection quantity is corrected on the basis of the average temperature and pressure of fuel to perform the fuel injection control (step S14).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供气缸喷射CNG发动机的燃料喷射控制方法,即使当分层燃烧时的气缸之间的燃料温度差大时也能确保稳定的燃烧。 解决方案:每个气缸的燃料温度由温度传感器检测,燃料压力由压力传感器检测(步骤S10)。 当分层燃烧时的气缸之间的燃料温度差在预定的允许范围内时(步骤S11中的“是”,步骤S12中的“是”),根据平均温度和压力来校正喷射量和喷射正时 燃料进行燃料喷射控制(步骤S13)。 另一方面,当分层燃烧时的气缸之间的燃料温度差超出预定的允许范围时(步骤S12中为“否”),进行均质燃烧切换(步骤S15),喷射量为 基于进行燃料喷射控制的燃料的平均温度和压力进行校正(步骤S14)。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 49. 发明专利
    • Start and stop control methods for bi-fuel engine
    • 双燃料发动机起动和停止控制方法
    • JP2005214079A
    • 2005-08-11
    • JP2004022139
    • 2004-01-29
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TANIGUCHI SATOSHI
    • F02M21/02F02D19/06F02D41/06F02D41/22F02M37/00F02M69/00F02M69/28
    • Y02T10/123Y02T10/32Y02T10/36Y02T10/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a start control method for a bi-fuel engine capable of securely starting the engine in low temperatures and a stop control method therefor while suppressing the deterioration of fuel economy and discharge of unburned HC. SOLUTION: The bi-fuel engine can inject and supply a gas fuel and a liquid fuel independently of each other. In the cold start of the engine with the gas fuel, when the amount of the liquid fuel is less than a specified value, the gas fuel is jetted from a gas fuel jetting valve 120 after blank injection control is performed. When the amount of the liquid fuel is equal to or more than the specified value, the gas fuel is jetted from the gas fuel jetting valve without performing the blank injection control for starting. When the amount of the liquid fuel is less than a specified value when stopping the low temperature operation after the operation with the gas fuel, after a pressure release control is performed, the engine is stopped. When the amount of the liquid fuel is equal to or more than the specified value, the jetting of the gas fuel is stopped without performing the pressure release control to stop the engine. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在低温下可靠地起动发动机的双燃料发动机的起动控制方法及其停止控制方法,同时抑制燃油经济性的劣化和未燃HC的排出。 解决方案:双燃料发动机可以彼此独立地注入和供应气体燃料和液体燃料。 在具有气体燃料的发动机的冷启动中,当液体燃料的量小于规定值时,在进行空白喷射控制之后,从气体燃料喷射阀120喷射气体燃料。 当液体燃料的量等于或大于规定值时,气体燃料从气体燃料喷射阀喷射,而不执行用于起动的空白喷射控制。 当在用气体燃料进行操作之后停止低温操作时液体燃料的量小于指定值时,在执行压力释放控制之后,发动机停止。 当液体燃料的量等于或大于规定值时,停止喷射气体燃料而不执行压力释放控制以停止发动机。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI