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    • 42. 发明专利
    • VOLTAGE COMPARATOR
    • JPS62269512A
    • 1987-11-24
    • JP11274486
    • 1986-05-19
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • TSUKAHARA TSUNEOAKAZAWA YUKIO
    • H03K5/153H03F1/30H03K5/08
    • PURPOSE:To attain high accuracy and high speed by using a differential amplifier setting in itself the bias voltage of a load transistor (TR) so as to reduce the offset of a comparator even when a capacitance element having no voltage dependancy is not used. CONSTITUTION:Switches SW3, SW4 are closed in the preset mode with a clock theta1 at a high level and the gate and drain of load TRs MP1, MP2 are short- circuited to automatically set a bias voltage. In case, a switch SW2 is also closed and a reference voltage VREF is applied to the gate of a drive TR MN2. If unbalanced threshold voltage exists between differential TRs MN2, MN3 and MP1, MP2, the bias voltage of the TRs MP1, MP2 are set accordingly. In the amplifier mode, switches SW3,SW4 are opened and the said bias voltage is kept respectively in capacitors CGSI, CGS2. Further, the switch SW2 is opened and the switch SW1 is closed to apply an input voltage VIN to the gate of the TR MN2. In the latch mode, the input voltage difference is amplified rapidly up to the logical amplitude level. Thus, the input converted offset voltage is reduced without using a capacitance element.
    • 47. 发明专利
    • BINARY COUNTER
    • JPS561625A
    • 1981-01-09
    • JP7721179
    • 1979-06-19
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CONIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • MURATA MASANORIITOU MITSUTOSHIAKAZAWA YUKIOSUDOU TSUNETAKA
    • H03K23/58H03K23/00
    • PURPOSE:To increase the working velocity by inserting the 2nd and the 3rd inverters between the output terminal of the 1st FF connected to the input terminal of the 1st inverter and the wired AND to which the output terminals of the 2nd and subsequent FFs are connected. CONSTITUTION:Inverters 6 and 7 are inserted between output terminal 5 of FF1 connected to the input terminal of inverter 4 and wired AND wiring 3 to which the output terminals of the 2nd and subsequent FFs are connected. Now the input pulse is applied through terminal 1 with repetition of ON and OFF given to each FF, and thus the counter carries out the input pulses. Then the input terminal of inverter 6 becomes low in potential when the counting proceeds with the high potential secured for the input of inverter 7, and the output terminal holds the low potential when the output terminal of FF1 becomes low in potential. And the charge is given only to the parasitic capacity accompanied to the output terminal of inverter 6 when the output terminal of FF1 features the high potential. In this way, the working velocity can be increased easily for the counter.