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    • 41. 发明专利
    • Plasma jet ignition plug
    • 等离子喷射点火插头
    • JP2011187203A
    • 2011-09-22
    • JP2010048808
    • 2010-03-05
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • KAMEDA HIROYUKISATO YOSHIKUNINAKANO TEIJOYAMAMURA TADASHIKASAHARA DAISUKE
    • H01T13/54H01T13/52
    • F02P9/007H01T13/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To retain ignitability in an initial stage for a longer period of time by preventing local concentration of channeling.
      SOLUTION: A plasma jet ignition plug 1 includes an insulator 2 having a shaft hole 4, a central electrode 5 inserted into the shaft hole 4 so as to locate its tip end face at a further rear end side of the tip of the insulator 2, a ground electrode 27 arranged at the tip portion of a main metal fitting 3, wherein a cavity portion 31 which is formed of an inner peripheral face and the tip face of the central electrode 5 and opens toward the tip side. A taper portion 51 is formed at the tip portion of the central electrode 5 reducing in diameter toward the tip side of an axial line CL1 direction. The shaft hole 4 includes: a side wall portion 41 forming the cavity portion 31; and an enlarged diameter portion 52 which is formed at the position corresponding to the position of the taper portion 51 in the axial line CL1 direction and enlarges a diameter in the axial line CL1 direction toward rear end side along the outer peripheral face of the taper portion 51.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过防止引流的局部集中,在较长时间内保持初始阶段的可燃性。 解决方案:等离子喷射火花塞1包括具有轴孔4的绝缘体2,插入到轴孔4中的中心电极5,以将其末端面定位在 绝缘体2,配置在主金属配件3的前端部的接地电极27,其中,由内周面形成的空腔部31和中心电极5的前端面朝向前端侧开口。 锥形部分51形成在中心电极5的尖端部分处,直径朝向轴​​线CL1方向的尖端侧减小。 轴孔4包括:形成空腔部31的侧壁部41; 以及形成在与锥形部51的轴线CL1方向的位置对应的位置的大直径部52,并且沿锥形部的外周面朝向后端侧扩大轴线CL1方向的直径 51.版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 42. 发明专利
    • Plasma jet spark plug
    • 等离子喷射火花塞
    • JP2011175980A
    • 2011-09-08
    • JP2011120921
    • 2011-05-30
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • NAKAMURA TORUYAMADA YUICHIKUNITOMO IWAOSATO YOSHIKUNINAKANO TEIJO
    • H01T13/32F02P13/00H01T13/52
    • H01T13/50H01T13/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plasma jet spark plug by which the occurrence of channeling can be suppressed while reducing removal of energy contained in plasma through a ground electrode when plasma is ejected out.
      SOLUTION: The ground electrode 201 of this plasma jet spark plug 200 is protruded inwardly from the front end face 57 of the main fitting 50 toward an opening end 14 of a cavity 60 which is opened at the front end face 16 of an insulator 10. At its protruded tip, the tip 203 to form a spark discharge gap between the center electrode 20 in the cavity 60 and itself is positioned inwardly from a position of 0.5 mm on the outside in the radial direction of the opening end 14 of the cavity 60 in the radial P direction orthogonal to an axial line O.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供等离子体火花塞,通过该等离子体火花塞可以抑制等离子体喷出时通过接地电极去除包含在等离子体中的能量,从而可以抑制沟道的发生。 解决方案:该等离子体射流火花塞200的接地电极201从主配件50的前端面57朝着空腔60的开口端14向内突出,该空腔60在前端面16处开口 绝缘体10.在其突出的尖端处,在空腔60中的中心电极20与其本身之间形成火花放电间隙的尖端203在外侧的0.5mm的位置处沿着开口端14的径向方向 径向P方向的空腔60与轴线O正交。版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 43. 发明专利
    • Ignition device for plasma jet spark plug
    • 喷射喷射喷嘴的点火装置
    • JP2011058505A
    • 2011-03-24
    • JP2010272537
    • 2010-12-07
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • YAMADA YUICHINAKANO TEIJONAKAMURA TORUSATO YOSHIKUNI
    • F02P3/01F02P13/00H01T13/52H01T13/54H01T15/00
    • Y02T10/125
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ignition device for a plasma jet spark plug inhibiting the generation of electric noise while applying sufficiently large current for forming plasma to a spark discharge gap when igniting the plasma jet spark plug. SOLUTION: A resistance for reducing the electric noise is not incorporated in the plasma jet spark plug 100. A resistance R1 of not less than 1 KΩ and not more than 20 KΩ is provided in a path from a spark discharge circuit part 110 to a central electrode 20 for reducing the generation of the electric noise in trigger discharge, and an internal resistance R2 between wiring B-A from a plasma discharge circuit part 130 to the central electrode 20 is reduced to 1 Ω or less. Thus, energy loss can be reduced in plasma discharge and flame-like plasma having a sufficient size for ignition to an air-fuel mixture can be jetted. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种等离子喷射火花塞的点火装置,其在点燃等离子体火花塞时,在施加足够大的电流以形成等离子体到火花放电间隙时,抑制产生电噪声。 解决方案:用于降低电噪声的电阻不包括在等离子体火花塞100中。在来自火花放电电路部分110的路径中设置不小于1KΩ且不大于20KΩ的电阻R1 到用于减少触发放电中的电噪声的产生的中心电极20,并且从等离子体放电电路部分130到中心电极20的布线BA之间的内部电阻R2减小到1Ω以下。 因此,可以减少等离子体放电中的能量损失,并且可以喷射具有足够尺寸的火焰状等离子体,用于点燃空气 - 燃料混合物。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 44. 发明专利
    • Plasma jet spark plug
    • 等离子喷射火花塞
    • JP2010153330A
    • 2010-07-08
    • JP2008333152
    • 2008-12-26
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • KAMEDA HIROYUKISATO YOSHIKUNINAKANO TEIJOYAMAMURA TADASHIKASAHARA DAISUKE
    • H01T13/52H01T13/20H01T13/34H01T13/39H01T13/54
    • H01T13/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plasma jet spark plug with excellent thermal decline which suppresses progress of channeling.
      SOLUTION: The plasma jet spark plug includes an insulator 10 of a cylindrical shape, a central electrode 20 of a rod shape, and a ground electrode 30 of a plate-like shape, wherein: a shape of a small diameter section 15 of the insulator in a direction of an axis O is straight; an outer diameter of the central electrode 20 increases in the order of a point section 23, a step section 24, a leading end section 22, and a body section 21; a holding section 14 of the insulator houses the leading end section 22 of the central electrode; a cavity 60 is formed in the small diameter section 15 of the insulator by arranging the point section 23 of the central electrode posterior to the leading end of the insulator; and the ground electrode 30 has an opening 31 for communication between the cavity and open air.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有优异的热降低的等离子体火花塞,其抑制通道的进行。 解决方案:等离子体火花塞包括圆柱形绝缘体10,棒状中心电极20和板状的接地电极30,其中:小直径部分15的形状 绝缘体在轴线O方向上是直的; 中心电极20的外径以点部23,台阶部24,前端部22,主体部21的顺序增大。 绝缘体的保持部14容纳中心电极的前端部22; 通过将中心电极的点部23布置在绝缘体的前端之后,在绝缘体的小直径部分15中形成空腔60; 并且接地电极30具有用于腔和露天之间连通的开口31。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 45. 发明专利
    • Fluid state detection sensor
    • 流体状态检测传感器
    • JP2008215954A
    • 2008-09-18
    • JP2007051880
    • 2007-03-01
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • YAMAMOTO YUKIFUMISASANUMA TAKEOSATO YOSHIKUNI
    • G01F23/26G01N27/18G01N27/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a bad influence on concentration detection caused by bubbles by discharging smoothly to the outside, bubbles entering the inside of an outside enclosing part arranged on the outside so as to enclose an element, in a liquid state detection sensor equipped with the liquid concentration detection element for detecting the concentration of a specific component in liquid.
      SOLUTION: A space is formed between the outside of a tip part 110b of the element 110 under a downward surface 80a of a rubbery elastic member 80 inside the outside enclosing part 11b formed by extending a portion a little to the lower end of an outer cylinder electrode, and a penetration part 18 for bubble discharge is formed on the side wall of the outside enclosing part 11b. A notched part 80k is formed on a portion corresponding to the penetration part 18 on a crossing ridged part formed between the downward surface 80a of the rubbery elastic member and the outer peripheral surface 89. On the other hand, the penetration part 18 is provided within a range of the height H of the notched part 80k. Bubbles W entering the inside of the outside enclosing part 11b passes the notched part 80k and the penetration part 18 and then is discharged to the outside, to thereby reduce a bad influence.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过平滑地向外部平滑地排出由气泡引起的浓度检测的不良影响,进入布置在外部的外部封闭部分的内部的气泡以包围液体状态的元件 检测传感器配备有液体浓度检测元件,用于检测液体中特定成分的浓度。 解决方案:在外部封闭部分11b的内部的橡胶状弹性部件80的下表面80a的下方,在元件110的前端部110b的外侧形成有空间, 在外侧封闭部11b的侧壁形成有外筒电极和气泡排出用贯通部18。 在形成在橡胶弹性构件的向下表面80a和外周表面89之间的交叉脊部分上的与穿透部分18相对应的部分上形成切口部分80k。另一方面,穿透部分18设置在 切口部80k的高度H的范围。 进入外封闭部分11b内部的气泡W通过切口部分80k和穿透部分18,然后被排放到外部,从而减少了不良影响。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 46. 发明专利
    • Liquid detection sensor
    • 液体检测传感器
    • JP2008170397A
    • 2008-07-24
    • JP2007006328
    • 2007-01-15
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • SASANUMA TAKEOSASAKI HISASHISATO YOSHIKUNI
    • G01N25/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To determine whether a measuring liquid is a specific kind of liquid that is more accurate than the conventional art.
      SOLUTION: The outer surface (temperature rise region) of a ceramic insulating substrate of a part, having a heater section 44 of a state detection element 32, is brought into contact with the measuring object liquid, so that it is not necessary to perform indirect heat transfer to the measuring object liquid via a fin in a manner different from the conventional art, and the determination of the measuring object liquid can be attained in a shorter time than in the conventional art. A protector 36 that surrounds the periphery of a temperature rise region of the state detection element 32 is disposed, and by restricting the flow of the measuring object liquid around the temperature rise region, the heat of a heat resistor is hard to be taken by the liquid flow. Thus, the temperature rise region 46 of the state detection element 32 is brought into contact with the measuring object liquid to shorten the time required for determining the measuring object liquid, and the variations in the resistance value according to the temperature by the heat resistor are apt to appear, and the determination of the measuring object liquid, or the like, can be performed accurately.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了确定测量液体是否是比常规技术更精确的特定类型的液体。 解决方案:具有状态检测元件32的加热器部分44的部分的陶瓷绝缘基板的外表面(升温区域)与测量对象液体接触,使得不需要 以与现有技术不同的方式经由翅片进行间接热传递到测量对象液体,并且可以在比现有技术更短的时间内实现测量对象液体的确定。 配置围绕状态检测元件32的温度上升区域周围的保护器36,通过限制温度上升区域周围的测量对象液体的流动,热电阻器的热量难以被 液体流动。 因此,使状态检测元件32的温度上升区域46与测量对象液体接触,以缩短测定对象液体的测定所需的时间,并且根据耐热电阻器的温度的电阻值的变化为 易于出现,可以准确地进行测定对象物的测定等。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 47. 发明专利
    • Liquid-condition detection sensor
    • 液体检测传感器
    • JP2007225593A
    • 2007-09-06
    • JP2006316489
    • 2006-11-24
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • YAMAMOTO YUKIFUMISASANUMA TAKEOSATO YOSHIKUNI
    • G01N27/22F01N3/08G01F23/26G01N25/18
    • G01F23/263G01N25/005
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid-condition detection sensor which has a terminal member fixedly attached to a sensor element and a holding tube for holding the sensor element at the tip portion and surrounding at least a portion of the terminal member, in order to detect the state of a liquid, and which can prevent troubles from occurring, when vibration is applied in an assembled state or an actually operating state.
      SOLUTION: The liquid-condition detection sensor 1 includes a sensor element 51, at least a portion of which contacts a urea aqueous solution; connection terminals 52 attached fixedly to the sensor element 51; connecting cables 53 which electrically communicate with the concentration sensor element 51 via the connection terminals; an inner tube 42, which holds the concentration sensor element at a distal end portion 421 by use of a holder member 55 and surrounds a portion of the connection cables 53 and the entire connection terminals 52; and a separator 54 (formed of a material, having rubber-like elasticity) including a terminal-inner tube insulating portion 542 which is interposed between the connection terminals 52 and the inner tube 42 and insulates the connecting terminals 52 and the inner rube 42 from each other.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种液体状态检测传感器,其具有固定地附接到传感器元件的端子构件和用于将传感器元件保持在尖端部分并且围绕端子构件的至少一部分的保持管 为了检测液体的状态,并且能够防止在组装状态或实际运转状态下施加振动时发生故障。 液体检测传感器1包括:传感器元件51,其至少一部分接触尿素水溶液; 固定在传感器元件51上的连接端子52; 连接电缆53,其经由连接端子与浓度传感器元件51电连通; 内管42,其通过使用保持器构件55将浓度传感器元件保持在远端部421,并且包围连接电缆53的一部分和整个连接端子52; 以及分离器54(由具有橡胶状弹性的材料形成),包括插入在连接端子52和内管42之间的端子 - 内管绝缘部分542,并且将连接端子52和内部管42从 彼此。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 48. 发明专利
    • Liquid state detection sensor
    • 液体状态检测传感器
    • JP2007205789A
    • 2007-08-16
    • JP2006023234
    • 2006-01-31
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • YAMAMOTO YUKIFUMISASANUMA TAKEOSATO YOSHIKUNI
    • G01N25/18G01N27/22
    • G01N25/18F01N3/20F01N3/2066F01N2610/148
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid state detection sensor capable of suppressing the occurrence of damage at the mechanical connection part of a conductive route member and a wiring substrate even in a case that vibration or impact is applied to the liquid state detection sensor for detecting the state of a liquid.
      SOLUTION: The liquid state detection sensor 1 is equipped with a concentration sensor element 260 for detecting the state of the liquid to be measured, the wiring substrate 40 including the drive control circuit 41 arranged thereon, the cable 50 which is mechanically connected to the wiring substrate 40 to extend downward and electrically connects the drive control circuit 41 and the concentration sensor element 260, an inner cylinder 221 for surrounding at least a part of a cable electric route member 260 and a fixing and holding part 94 for fixing and holding the part 51 to be held, which is positioned between the wiring substrate 40 and the concentration sensor element 260, of the cable 50.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制在导电路径构件和布线基板的机械连接部分处的损坏的发生的液体状态检测传感器,即使在对液体状态施加振动或冲击的情况下 用于检测液体状态的检测传感器。 液体状态检测传感器1配备有用于检测待测液体的状态的浓度传感器元件260,布置在其上的驱动控制电路41的布线基板40,机械连接的电缆50 到布线基板40向下延伸并电连接驱动控制电路41和浓度传感器元件260;内筒221,用于包围电缆电气路径部件260的至少一部分;固定保持部94; 保持位于布线基板40和浓度传感器元件260之间的待保持部分51。版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 49. 发明专利
    • Liquid situation detecting sensor
    • 液体状态检测传感器
    • JP2007178243A
    • 2007-07-12
    • JP2005376613
    • 2005-12-27
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • YAMAMOTO YUKIFUMISASANUMA TAKEOSATO YOSHIKUNI
    • G01F23/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To support both electrodes stably such that problems on increasing of the number of components and on assembly are not present, errors are absorbable by supporting of the electrodes, and, even when insulating film is formed on the surface of an internal electrode, damage is not caused to the film.
      SOLUTION: In the liquid situation detecting sensor, which is equipped with a cylindrical outer casing electrode 10, an axial internal electrode 20 prepared on the inner side thereof, and an attaching section 40 supporting the both electrodes, keeping up insulation, at a proximal side of both electrodes, detecting liquid level and the like through measuring capacitance between the both electrodes, an edge of the internal electrode 20 is supported elastically at the internal side of rubber bushing 80 attached at inside of the outer casing electrode 10 through a holder 120 with a heater attached at the edge. For positioning of the apex of a rubber bushing 80, a positioning member 150 is attached to the inside of the outer casing electrode 10. Thus, the internal electrode 20 can be supported stably and elastically at the edge thereof through the holder 120 and additionally assembly also becomes easy.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了稳定地支持两个电极,使得不存在增加部件数量和组装的问题,通过支撑电极可以吸收误差,并且即使在表面上形成绝缘膜 的内部电极,不会对膜造成损害。 解决方案:在配备有圆柱形外壳电极10的液体状况检测传感器,在其内侧准备的轴向内部电极20和支撑两个电极的连接部分40保持绝缘, 两电极的近侧,通过测量两电极之间的电容来检测液面等,内电极20的边缘被弹性地支撑在安装在外壳电极10的内部的橡胶衬套80的内侧, 保持器120具有附接在边缘处的加热器。 为了定位橡胶衬套80的顶点,定位构件150附接到外壳电极10的内部。因此,内部电极20可以通过保持器120在其边缘处稳定且弹性地支撑,并且另外组装 也变得容易。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 50. 发明专利
    • Liquid state detection device
    • 液体状态检测装置
    • JP2007155705A
    • 2007-06-21
    • JP2006283657
    • 2006-10-18
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • SASANUMA TAKEOSATO YOSHIKUNI
    • G01N25/18G01F23/26G01N27/06G01N27/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid state detection device capable of determining a stationary state based on a detection result of the level of liquid stored in a liquid storage container, and determining a concentration abnormality more accurately. SOLUTION: A differential value ΔVmn between each voltage value of a heating resister measured after start of energization and after elapse of a fixed time or its concentration conversion value Cn is compared with a threshold, and thereby an abnormal state of urea aqueous solution is detected (S51, S52, S71). If the solution is in the abnormal state, stationary state determination based on a detection result of the level is performed (S61, 72, 81), and if the solution is not in the stationary state, an addition value of a counter is decreased compared with the case in the stationary state. Hereby, even if an abnormal state is detected temporarily by an influence of swing of the urea aqueous solution or the like, reporting (S66, 77, 86) is not performed immediately, but a detection opportunity of the abnormal state performed until being determined to be in the abnormal state is increased, to thereby heighten reliability of determination of the abnormal state. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够基于存储在液体储存容器中的液体的液位的检测结果来确定静止状态并且更精确地确定浓度异常的液体状态检测装置。 < P>解决方案:将通电开始后和经过固定时间后的加热电阻的各电压值或其浓度转换值Cn之间的差分值ΔVmn与阈值进行比较,从而将尿素水溶液的异常状态 (S51,S52,S71)。 如果解决方案处于异常状态,则执行基于电平检测结果的静止状态判定(S61,72,81),如果解不是处于静止状态,则计数器的相加值减少比较 情况处于静止状态。 因此,即使通过尿素水溶液的摆动等的影响暂时检测异常状态,也不会立即进行报告(S66,77,86),但是直到判定为异常状态的检测机会为止 处于异常状态增加,从而提高异常状态的确定可靠性。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT