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    • 36. 发明专利
    • PREPARATION OF SAMPLE FOR ANALYSIS
    • JPH10253556A
    • 1998-09-25
    • JP6048797
    • 1997-03-14
    • HITACHI LTD
    • HOZAWA KAZUYUKIITOGA TOSHIHIKOKOJIMA TOSHIOOKURA OSAMU
    • G01N23/223G01N1/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the reliability of a sample for analysis, to shorten the time for preparation of the sample, and to improve the accuracy of quantitative determination of contamination of the surface of a base, of which the amount of contamination is unknown, by dripping a sampling liquid by a small quantity in several times repeatedly onto one point of the surface of the base being heated. SOLUTION: A base 11 for a standard sample is set on a jig 12 and heated to a temperature of 110 deg.C, by using a temperature regulator 21, in a state wherein the shape of the base 11 is changed to a recessed one with the rear thereof kept in vacuum. A standard solution of which the atomic concentration is known is sampled by 100μl (the atomic weight is equivalent to 1×10 atoms/cm ) by using a micropipette 22. The micropipette 22 is fixed at the center of the base 11 by using micropipette supports 23, 24 and 25 and a sampling liquid 15 is dripped by 2μl in 50 times separately to the center of the base 11. The result shows that the dimension of a trace of the dripped liquid is 2mm or less with respect to any samples. The detection efficiency of a working curve of the standard sample for the working curve is improved in values of the curve to be about three times better than that of the working curve prepared by a usual method.
    • 39. 发明专利
    • SURFACE TREATING METHOD AND DEVICE OF SEMICONDUCTOR SUBSTRATE
    • JPH0982679A
    • 1997-03-28
    • JP24103295
    • 1995-09-20
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KOJIMA TOSHIOMATSUBARA ATSUKOOKURA OSAMUITOGA TOSHIHIKOTAKAHAMA TAKASHI
    • H01L21/302H01L21/304H01L21/3065H01L21/316
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a treating method and a device for making the surface of a semiconductor substrate excellent in cleanness at a normal temperature under a normal pressure. SOLUTION: A surface treating method comprises a first process where the surface of a semiconductor substrate 1 is irradiated with ultraviolet rays emitted from a light source 5 in an oxidizing vapor atmosphere inside a chamber 12 for the formation of an oxide film out the substrate 1 and a second process where the oxide film formed on the surface of the substrate 1 is removed by dissolution with cleaning liquid whose main component is hydrofluoric acid. In the first process, an oxide film is formed on the surface of the substrate 1 as the substrate 1 is irradiated with ultraviolet rays in an oxidizing vapor atmosphere which includes an ammonia component. At removal of an oxide film, it is preferable that hydrofluoric acid cleaning liquid where at least one element selected out of hydrochloric acid and hydrogen peroxide is added is used to clean the surface of the substrate B. By this setup, gas and reagent solution used for forming an oxide film are one/a few tens as much in amount as those used in a conventional wet method, so that a surface treating method and a device of this constitution can be remarkably lessened in operating cost including the cost of waste disposal.
    • 40. 发明专利
    • TOTAL REFLECTION FLUORESCENT X-RAY ANALYZER
    • JPH0961382A
    • 1997-03-07
    • JP21567295
    • 1995-08-24
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SUGA MITSUOOCHIAI ISAOKOJIMA TOSHIOITOGA TOSHIHIKO
    • G01N23/223
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the detection limit of impurity elements in the elementary analysis near the surface of a sample total reflecting first-order X-rays. SOLUTION: The total reflection fluorescent X-ray analyzer having an emitting device for emitting a first-order X-ray 103 to a sample surface at a minute incident angle, a fluorescent X-ray detector 108 for detecting the fluorescent X-ray generated from the area of a sample 106 to which the first-order X-ray 103 is emitted, an a reflected X-ray detector 17 for detecting the reflected X-ray reflected by the sample 106, is formed out of two or more semiconductor detecting elements 150-152. Thus, the detecting limit of impurity elements contained in the sample 106 can be improved by improvement in energy resolution of the fluorescent X-ray detector 108 and the improvement in maximum counting ratio of the fluorescent X-ray by the increase in detected solid angle of the fluorescent X-ray, and the separation of adjacent peaks and the detection of a light element are also facilitated.