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    • 31. 发明专利
    • FLOWMETER
    • JPH10185639A
    • 1998-07-14
    • JP35027296
    • 1996-12-27
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTDOMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS CO
    • KONDA NORIHIRONAKAMURA KENICHINIMURA TOSHIHIKO
    • G01F1/68G01F1/69
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an accurate integrated flow by forming the structure that flow speed detecting sensitivity of plurality of flow sensors is changed in response to the direction of the flow, and comparing measurement values of the flow sensors so as to detect the direction of the flow of the fluid, and combining a flow sensor, which can not detect the direction of the flow, with a wind-breaking wall or an inclined surface. SOLUTION: A multipoint measurement type flowmeter 1 is formed of a single wind-breaking type flowmeter, and two of a normal and a reverse direction detecting flow sensors 12A, 12B are installed in an upstream side and a downstream side of a wind-breaking wall 14 provided in a board 11. The normal direction flow sensor 12A outputs a large output signal at the time of the normal flow, and in the case of a reverse flow, the flow is hindered by the operation of the wind-breaking wall so that the output signal becomes very small. The reverse direction detecting flow sensor 12B hardly outputs the output signal at the time of the normal flow, and it outputs a large output signal at the time of the reverse flow. At the time of computing an integrated flow, etc., measurement values of the flow sensors 12A, 12B are compared with each other, and the output signal thereof are compared with each other so as to detect the direction of the flow and obtain an accurate flow value.
    • 33. 发明专利
    • VARIABLE VIRTUAL WEIGHT ACCELEROMETER
    • JPH08146035A
    • 1996-06-07
    • JP16555595
    • 1995-06-30
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • SHIYOON SAMIYUERU KEEHIRUNAKAMURA KENICHI
    • B81B3/00G01H11/06G01P15/08G01P15/125G01V1/00
    • PURPOSE: To output signals only when the acceleration exceeds a threshold value by supporting a weight via a spring onto a frame vibrating by vibration waves and disposing electrodes above and below the weight. CONSTITUTION: A frame 2 and a cover plate 3 constitute a plurality of divided lower and upper electrodes 6, 7. The electrode 6 (7) is connected to an external electrode 64 (72) via electrode lead wires 61 to 63 (71). A vibrator 5 is fixed to a silicon substrate 21 of the frame 2 with an anchor 53. A zigzag spring 52 supporting a weight 51 gives the degree of freedom necessary for the weight 51 within a plane in a vibrating direction of earthquake waves. When a predetermined voltage is impressed for every pair of electrodes via the electrodes 64, 72 from a power source 8, the attraction force of a target size is formed between the electrodes 6 and 7, so that the weight 51 is in the middle of central parts of electrodes at the time when it is in the stationary. When the acceleration of vibration waves exceeds a threshold value, the weight 51 is located between the outermost electrodes. A capacitance change of a capacitor constituted between the electrodes is detected by a capacitance change detector 9, and an earthquake detection signal is output.
    • 35. 发明专利
    • FORMATION OF OXIDE FILM ON SEMICONDUCTOR SUBSTRATE
    • JPH01308032A
    • 1989-12-12
    • JP13856788
    • 1988-06-07
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • SHONO KATSUFUSANAKAMURA KENICHI
    • H01L21/316
    • PURPOSE:To decrease an interfacial charge without reducing a film-forming speed for an SiO2 film and to make it possible to form a stable Si-SiO2 interface by a method wherein O2 gas and ammonia gas are mixed with each other to heat an Si wafer in a thermally oxidizing process for the Si water and after the film formation of the SiO2 film, the SiO2 film is heat-treated in an H2-containing atmosphere. CONSTITUTION:An Si carbide plate 6 for heat absorption is set on a quartz stand 5 arranged in the center of the interior of a quartz tube 1, an Si wafer 10 is set thereon, N2 gas is fed in the tube 1 from the exterior and the wafer is heated by infrared lamps 2. If the internal temperature of the tube 1 is stabilized, the N2 gas is transformed into dried O2 gas and NH3 gas to be contained in a ratio of 30% or lower to the O2 gas in a molar ratio to continue the heating and the wafer is oxidized. After the wafer is oxidized, N2 and H2 gases are this time flowed in the tube 1 in the ratio of 9:1 and a heat treatment is performed. In the case of formation of an SiO2 film, the larger the concentration of ammonia gas becomes, the larger a film- forming speed becomes. Therefore, the film-forming speed for the SiO2 film can be made larger than that in the case of a dry oxidation method, charge in an Si-SiO2 interface can be decreased and the SiO2 film with a stable interface can be obtained.
    • 38. 发明专利
    • CARBON MONOXIDE SENSOR
    • JP2000304720A
    • 2000-11-02
    • JP11380399
    • 1999-04-21
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTDYAZAKI CORP
    • NAKAMURA KENICHITANDA RYOJIMOCHIZUKI KAZUTAKASHIMA HIROMASA
    • G01N27/409G01N27/416
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make accurately detectable the concentration of carbon monoxide by bringing only a gas to be inspected through an anti-poisoning gas layer with a plurality of specific anti-poisoning gas material into contact with a solid-electrolyte sensor element. SOLUTION: The anti-poisoning gas layer 13 has at least one type out of granular silica gel, zirconia, ultra-stable zeolite, molecular sieve 5A, and powdered α-alumina. The layer is preferably as thick as 5-20 mm in the granular ultra-stable Y-type zeolite, 10 mm or longer in the granular silica gel, 10 mm or longer in the granular molecular sieve 5A, and 15 mm or longer in the granular zirconia. with a granular diameter of 50 mesh or larger and 2 mesh or less, a sufficient effect can be obtained, and the layer thickness is appropriately adjusted according to the effect and sensitivity. The layer is preferably as thick as 15 mm or longer and 20 mm or less in the case of the powered α-alumina. The anti-poisoning gas layer 13 is provided at the upper portion of a sensor cap 1, the upper and lower portions are covered with a mesh, and an anti- poisoning gas material is filled into the inside.
    • 39. 发明专利
    • INDUCTION PATH
    • JP2000274662A
    • 2000-10-03
    • JP8229399
    • 1999-03-25
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTDOMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS COGASTAR CORP
    • NAKAMURA KENICHIKONDA NORIHIRONOZOE SATOSHISASAKI AKIRAKONDO MASATOSHIGEOKA TAKUJIEDA AKITO
    • F23L1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an induction path which leads the gas being the target of measurement to a sensor in condition that needless substance such as rubbish, dust, etc., are removed properly, and also does not produce pulsation in sensor output even in a high flow rate region. SOLUTION: This induction path is equipped with narrow passages 31-35 for raising the flow velocity of gas, and sedimentation chambers 21-25 forming hollow rectangular parallelepipeds for settling the needless substance in gas. The outlet of the narrow passage is opened, being biased to either the right or the left of one sidewall of the sedimentation chamber, and the outlet for the gas from the sedimentation chamber is opened in the sidewall on the side farther from the outlet of the narrow passage out of the sidewall vertical to one sidewall where the outlet of the narrow passage is opened, and also the position of it opening is set in a position separated enough from the sidewall opposed to the previous one sidewall. Hereby, the gas passes in a wide range within the sedimentation chamber, changing its flow direction by 90 deg. until it gets out of the sedimentation chamber after its entry, so the place of sedimentation of needless substance is widened, and the sedimentation chamber is utilized effectively.
    • 40. 发明专利
    • SOLID ELECTROLYTE TYPE CO SENSOR
    • JP2000019151A
    • 2000-01-21
    • JP18607998
    • 1998-07-01
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTDYAZAKI CORP
    • TANDA RYOJINAKAMURA KENICHIMOCHIZUKI KAZUTAKASHIMA HIROMASA
    • G01N27/409G01N27/416
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a CO sensor mountable on a miniaturized hot water feeder without providing a special storage chamber by constituting the CO sensor to come into contact with gas through a gas diffusion control layer. SOLUTION: In this CO sensor, an alumina insulating film 15 is laminated on the surface of an alumina base 16 with a heater. and a thin film of a combustible gas oxidized catalyst 14 is laminated on its upper face. A thin film of solid electrolyte 12 is laminated on the upper face of an electrode 13 laminated on the upper face of the thin film, and an electrode 11 is laminated on its upper face. Both electrodes and the solid electrolyte 12 are covered with an inert propous layer 17 serving as a diffusion control layer. A CO detecting device with this CO sensor 1 built therein is mounted on a hot water feeder. Combustion exhaust gas generated in a burner 5 is exhausted to a flue 9 from an exhaust port 7 of a hot water feeder body 3 together with air blown in by a fan 4 and detected by the CO sensor 1 provided in the flue 9, through the porous layer 17. The CO detecting device 2 processes the output of the CO sensor 1 and performs alarm sound output, cleaning treatment action and detected data display.