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    • 38. 发明专利
    • DRYING METHOD FOR UNSHAPED REFRACTORY
    • JPH06300438A
    • 1994-10-28
    • JP10881993
    • 1993-04-13
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • OSHIMA AKIHIROKASAI KIYOTOSUKENARI SHIRO
    • C04B33/30F26B7/00
    • PURPOSE:To dry a refractory at a low temperature in a short time and hereby improve the physical properties of materials by keeping a container interior at specific reduced pressure, irradiating it with a specific amount of microwaves, and completing drying operation of the refractory when unshaped refractory construction back surface temperature reaches a predetermined reference temperature. CONSTITUTION:The interior of a container 1 is kept at reduced pressure of 250Torr or less and 30Torr or more, and is irradiated with microwaves of 0.5-15W per kg of refractory. When temperature at the back surface of a constructed unshaped refractory 2 reaches a predetermined reference temperature, drying operation of the unshaped refractory 2 is completed. At this time, a container 1 for container melting metal is covered with a closed cover including a waveguide 3 for introducing microwaves and an exhaust pipe 4 for exhausting air and water vapor both mounted thereon. The interior of the waveguide 3 and the interior of the molten metal container 1 are partitioned with a material through which the microwaves can be transmitted keeping a sealing property, quarz glass 6 and the like, for example. The interior of the container 1 is reduced in its pressure and airtightness is confirmed, and thereafter the refractory 2 is irradiated with the microwaves for heating drying operation.